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Journal ArticleDOI

Design and Implementation of Weather Monitoring and Controlling System

18 Jul 2014-International Journal of Computer Applications (Foundation of Computer Science (FCS))-Vol. 97, Iss: 3, pp 19-22
TL;DR: An embedded system to design a weather monitoring system which enables the monitoring of weather parameters in an industry and contains pair of sensors like temperature, Gas and humidity and LPC1768 microcontroller (ARM9).
Abstract: Weather monitoring plays an important role in human life, so the collection of information about the temporal dynamics of weather changes is very important. In any industry during certain hazards it is very important to monitor weather. The fundamental aim of this paper is to develop an embedded system to design a weather monitoring system which enables the monitoring of weather parameters in an industry. Such a system contains pair of sensors like temperature, Gas and humidity will be monitored and LPC1768 microcontroller (ARM9). The data from the sensors are collected by the microcontroller and also microcontroller sends the sensors data in to the LABVIEW by using the Serial Communication and this module will keep the data in excel page & also we can get the SMS in the mobile with the help of GSM module. The system uses a compact circuitry built around LPC1768 (ARM9) microcontroller Programs are developed in Embedded C using the IDE Keiluvision4. JTAG is used for loading programs into Microcontroller.

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Citations
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01 Jan 2017
TL;DR: A concept of many IoT applications and future possibilities for new related technologies in addition to the challenges that facing the implementation of the IoT are reviewed.
Abstract: Nowadays Internet of Things (IoT) gained a great attention from researchers, since it becomes an important technology that promises a smart human being life, by allowing a communications between objects, machines and every things together with peoples. IoT represents a system which consists a things in the real world, and sensors attached to or combined to these things, connected to the Internet via wired and wireless network structure. The IoT sensors can use various types of connections such as RFID, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, and ZigBee, in addition to allowing wide area connectivity using many technologies such as GSM, GPRS, 3G, and LTE. IoT-enabled things will share information about the condition of things and the surrounding environment with people, software systems and other machines. by the technology of the IoT, the world will becomes smart in every aspects, since the IoT will provides a means of smart cities, smart healthcare, smart homes and building, in addition to many important applications such as smart energy, grid, transportation, waste management and monitoring . In this paper we review a concept of many IoT applications and future possibilities for new related technologies in addition to the challenges that facing the implementation of the IoT.

175 citations


Cites background from "Design and Implementation of Weathe..."

  • ...IoT provides an environmental protection means by control the industrial pollution by real time monitoring and management systems integrated to supervision and decisionmaking networks to reduce waste, and improved environment [62] ....

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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The acquired data from the proposed system was very closer to standard weather data obtained from internet, which can be used as an assist to decide which crop has to be cultivated/reaped.
Abstract: A novel system to monitor environmental parameters using multilevel IOT architecture is proposed. The proposed system will monitor the changes of environmental parameters in Hyderabad region. The proposed instrumentation operates in II tier architecture in IOT. The Proposed System consists of different sensors grouped into 5 sensor nodes which are invoked by switches in the gateway or from the webpage. The sensors acquire the data and sent to a slave controller (PIC). In turn the slave controller sends the acquired data to Master controller (Raspberry pi). The Master acts as a Gateway between sensor nodes and the cloud. The data is pushed by Master onto the cloud and displayed as webpage using HTTP. The data is also received in the form of SMS through GSM. Using the proposed system few experiments were conducted on different environment and altitude. The obtained results were compared with a standard weather data. It was found that the acquired data from the system was very closer to standard weather data obtained from internet. The experiments were conducted for 15 days in June 2018 and changes in climatic conditions of Hyderabad region were studied and information was handed over to local farmers in terms of indicators which can be used as an assist to decide which crop (cotton, jowar, redgram) has to be cultivated/reaped.

21 citations

Proceedings ArticleDOI
01 Jan 2020
TL;DR: This work provides an optimal solution for monitoring the weather conditions at extremely local level with low cost, compact Internet of Things (IoT) based system with the use of Node MCU for realizing the low cost solution.
Abstract: The recent trends in the variations of climatic conditions are drastic throughout the world and furthermore its growing unpredictability is a major concern. The existing solutions are highly global and are inaccessible to the common man. The weather conditions applicable to a city may not be as such for a farmer of small rural region or a worker of a small town. Hence, humidity and temperature measurement plays an important role in different fields like Agriculture, Science, Engineering and Technology. The proposed work provides an optimal solution for monitoring the weather conditions at extremely local level with low cost, compact Internet of Things (IoT) based system. In this paper the design of the system is presented with the use of Node MCU for realizing the low cost solution. This low cost weather station is a product equipped with instruments and sensors for measuring the atmospheric conditions like temperature, humidity, wing speed, wind direction for the purpose of making weather forecasts. With IoT enabling, weather station is able to upload, without any human intervention, the measured atmospheric parameters i.e. temperature, humidity, wind speed, wind direction to the IoT cloud. From the cloud user can access all the atmospheric parameters being measured through weather station from any location across the world from any connected device - laptop or mobile phone. The “Low cost Compact IoT enabled Weather Station” need not to be physically visited to read out the measured atmospheric parameters and thus does not have any display which also makes it power efficient running at only 80mA to 90mA.

17 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
01 Apr 2018
TL;DR: This research implement Arduino UNO as the main controller of the system which send data wirelessly using the radio module and received by a receiver system which was able to transmit weather data via radio wave with maximum transmitting range of 32 meters.
Abstract: -Weather is an important part of the natural environment, thus knowing weather information is needed before doing activity. The main purpose of this research was to develop a weather monitoring system which capable to transmit weather data via radio frequency by using nRF24L01+ 2,4GHz radio module. This research implement Arduino UNO as the main controller of the system which send data wirelessly using the radio module and received by a receiver system. Received data then logged and displayed using a Graphical User Interface on a personal computer. Test and experiment result show that the system was able to transmit weather data via radio wave with maximum transmitting range of 32 meters.

12 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: By comparing performance of data recovery, result show that DCT (Discrete Cosine Transform) is the best performance on sparsifying weather data.
Abstract: Compressive sensing (CS) is new data acquisition algorithm that can be used for compression. CS theory certifies that signals can be recovered from far fewer samples or measurements than Nyquist rate. On this paper, the compressive sensing technique is applied for data compression on our weather monitoring system. On this weather monitoring system, compression using compressive sensing with fewer samples or measurements means minimizing sensing and overall energy cost. Our focus on this paper lies in the selection of matrix for representation basis under which the weather data are sparsely represented. We evaluated three types of representation basis using data from real measurement. By comparing performance of data recovery, result show that DCT (Discrete Cosine Transform) is the best performance on sparsifying weather data

11 citations


Cites methods from "Design and Implementation of Weathe..."

  • ...If the data are stored in a data logger, we can download them to a computer at a later time if we need for further processing [1]....

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References
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This paper designs a remote temperature and relative humidity sensing system that has added advantages compared with existing systems, namely, in its low cost and high memory capabilities and the ability to perform in both real-time as well as off-line.
Abstract: Sensing and recording of relative humidity and temperature plays an important role in many industries. In the past analogue devices were used for measurement of relative humidity and temperature. A simple technique combining analogue and digital circuit theory together with programming techniques has been used in this paper to design a remote temperature and relative humidity sensing system. The sensors analogue signal is applied to a micro-controller based data logger for storage purposes. The data is then transferred to the computer through standard RS232 serial port using the user interface program. The program also allows the user to input some of the important parameters such as sampling interval as well as starting date and time for the logging operation. A back-up power supply is also included to enable the system to remain functional in the event of a power failure. The proposed system has added advantages compared with existing systems, namely, in its low cost and high memory capabilities and the ability to perform in both real-time as well as off-line.

35 citations


"Design and Implementation of Weathe..." refers background in this paper

  • ...Combination of these sensors with data acquisition system has proved to be a better approach for temperature and relative humidity monitoring in 2005 [2]....

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  • ...Today, automated weather stations are available as commercial products with variety of facilities and options [1-3]....

    [...]

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the history of automatic weather stations is mentioned and the Navy-type station described This station operates unattended for extended periods of time and broadcasts measurements of atmospheric pressure, temperature, relative humidity, wind direction, wind speed, and rainfall according to a predetermined schedule.
Abstract: The history of automatic weather stations is mentioned and the Navy-type station described This station operates unattended for extended periods of time and broadcasts measurements of atmospheric pressure, temperature, relative humidity, wind direction, wind speed, and rainfall according to a predetermined schedule It is designed for operation in remote regions where maintenance of manned stations is impracticable

32 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, an integrated comfort sensing system on indoor climate using humidity, temperature and air flow sensors with integrated driving and amplifying circuit is presented, which can provide an effective means of measuring the indoor comfort sensing index of a human being.
Abstract: This research is about an integrated comfort sensing system on indoor climate using humidity, temperature and air flow sensors with integrated driving and amplifying circuit. The comfort sensing appears to be highly sensitive to temperature and air flow. We have designed and fabricated a one-bodied humidity/temperature sensor and a flow sensor. In order to drive sensors and amplify signals, the ASIC chip has been designed and integrated by CMOS technology. Because the first ASIC chip was not good for driving and amplifying signals, we designed and fabricated a different OP-AMP cell of the circuit. The microcontroller calculates a predicted mean vote (PMV) and comfort sensing vote (CSV) with sensing signals and displays a PMV on liquid crystal display (LCD) for human comfort on indoor climate. Our work has demonstrated that an integrated comfort sensing system can provide an effective means of measuring the indoor comfort sensing index of a human being. Experimental results with simulated environment clearly suggest that our sensing system can be used in many applications such as air conditioning system, feedback controlling in automobiles, homes, hospitals, etc.

27 citations


"Design and Implementation of Weathe..." refers background in this paper

  • ...Kang and Park have developed monitoring systems, using sensors for indoor climate and environment based on the parameters mentioned [1] in 2000....

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  • ...Today, automated weather stations are available as commercial products with variety of facilities and options [1-3]....

    [...]

Proceedings ArticleDOI
25 Oct 2010
TL;DR: The system implements data collection and processing through the AVR SCM and realizes remote data transmission in GSM public Internet through GSM module TC35i by Siemens.
Abstract: In this paper, it proposes a design idea of automatic weather station based on GSM module TC35i according to the characteristics of automatic weather station. The system implements data collection and processing through the AVR SCM and realizes remote data transmission in GSM public Internet through GSM module TC35i by Siemens.

18 citations

01 Jan 2007
TL;DR: In this article, the design, installation and operation of an Automatic Weather Station (AWS) are described and analyzed, which is easy to be installed and capable for long-time operation without significant problems.
Abstract: SUMMARY The design, installation and operation of an Automatic Weather Station (AWS) are described and analysed in the present paper. This station of high endurance is easy to be installed and capable for long-time operation without significant problems. The metadata of the station which are the characteristics of the instruments, electronic logic control and datalogging systems are described in detail, according to the Guides of the World Meteorological Organization (WMO). Moreover, a computer controlled environment is designed and implemented, with capabilities of data acquisition and control with flexible and high performing software and hardware capabilities. The AWS can easily communicate, so directly as remotely, with some modifications and both possibilities are examined in detail. Finally, an evaluation procedure is presented and analyzed, while the obtained results are used for testing the system. The evaluation depicted the unique and well established characteristics of the system and proved its potential application to meteorological data collection and calculation.

10 citations


"Design and Implementation of Weathe..." refers methods in this paper

  • ...The system used wired communication to transfer data to the monitoring station through the computer’s built-in USB interface [7]....

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