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Journal ArticleDOI

Design of centralized controllers for a MSF desalination plant

01 Nov 1997-Desalination (Elsevier)-Vol. 113, Iss: 1, pp 27-38
TL;DR: In this paper, a simulation application study on the design of centralized PI controllers for a MSF desalination plant is presented, where various design methods based on the transfer function matrix of the plant are considered.
About: This article is published in Desalination.The article was published on 1997-11-01. It has received 14 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Desalination.
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, multwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were used as the electrodes of flow-through capacitors (FTCs) for desalination, and the morphological structure of MWCNTs was investigated by transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and Raman spectroscopy.

81 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The result of the present method is shown to be equivalent to the empirical method proposed by Davison EJ, which is based on the static decoupler design followed by SISO PI/PID controllers design and combining the resulted decoupling and the diagonal PI(D) controllers as the centralized controllers.
Abstract: A method is given to design multivariable PI/PID controllers for stable and unstable multivariable systems. The method needs only the steady state gain matrix (SSGM). The method is based on the static decoupler design followed by SISO PI/PID controllers design and combining the resulted decoupler and the diagonal PI(D) controllers as the centralized controllers. The result of the present method is shown to be equivalent to the empirical method proposed by Davison EJ. Multivariable tuning regulators: the feed-forward and robust control of general servo-mechanism problem. IEEE Trans Autom Control 1976;21:35–41. Three simulation examples are given. The performance of the controllers is compared with that of the reported centralized controller based on the multivariable transfer function matrix.

31 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
Dengsong Zhang1, Liyi Shi1, Jianhui Fang1, Kai Dai1, Jiquan Liu1 
TL;DR: In this article, carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were hot-pressed as the electrodes of flow-through capacitors, which were used to remove NaCl from saltwater solution.

30 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, two control strategies are adopted, namely, multiloop internal model control-proportional integral controller (IMC-PI) under centralized scheme and multivariable PI controller with decoupler under decentralized scheme.

26 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, a new type of carbon fabric supported functionalised multiwalled carbon nanotubes (f-MWNTs) based supercapacitor was developed, and this setup was tested for desalination of sea water.
Abstract: In order to investigate the simultaneous adsorption property of functionalised multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) for sodium and arsenic, a new type of carbon fabric supported functionalised MWNTs (f-MWNTs) based supercapacitor was developed. In addition, this setup was tested for desalination of sea water. MWNTs were synthesised by chemical vapour deposition technique and purified, followed by functionalisation. MWNTs were characterised by different techniques. Performance of supercapacitor-based water filter was analysed for the adsorption of high concentration of arsenic (trivalent and pentavalent) and sodium as well as for desalination of sea water by using cyclic voltametry and inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectroscopy techniques. Adsorption isotherms and kinetic characteristics were studied for the simultaneous removal of sodium and arsenic. High desalination (removal of sodium and magnesium) efficiency of sea water and cyclic repeatability for simultaneous removal of arsenic (arsen...

16 citations

References
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TL;DR: A state-of-the-art study of computerized control of chemical processes used in industry is presented in this article for chemical engineering and industrial chemistry students involved in learning the micro-macro design of chemical process systems.
Abstract: A state-of-the-art study of computerized control of chemical processes used in industry, this book is for chemical engineering and industrial chemistry students involved in learning the micro-macro design of chemical process systems.

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