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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Detection of Defects in Composites Using Hybrid Microwave NDE Deploying Printed E-Field Sensor

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TLDR
In this paper, a hybrid microwave NDE technique employing near field sensor for electric field measurement in plane wave regime is proposed in which a custom made spot focusing horn antenna has been used to illuminate the sample with defect.
Abstract
A hybrid microwave NDE technique employing near field sensor for electric field measurement in plane wave regime is proposed in this paper. A custom made spot focusing horn antenna has been used to illuminate the sample with defect. A graphene based electric field sensor is employed to measure the electric field with less field perturbation. Thin dielectric composites of thickness less than quarter wavelength has been inspected using this method. Samples of size 300 mm × 300 mm with machined defect radius of 10 mm and 5 mm with 0.5 mm depth were measured using the proposed hybrid method. The hybrid technique has a higher spatial resolution and insignificant perturbation to the electric field compared to the conventional methods.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Free-space measurement of complex permittivity and complex permeability of magnetic materials at microwave frequencies

TL;DR: In this article, a free-space measurement system operating in the 8.2-40 GHz frequency range is used to measure the reflection and transmission coefficients, S/sub 11/ and S/ sub 21/, of planar samples.
Journal ArticleDOI

A free-space method for measurement of dielectric constants and loss tangents at microwave frequencies

TL;DR: In this article, a free-space measurement system was developed for measurements of dielectric properties of planar slabs of ceramic and composite materials, in the frequency range of 14.5-17.5 GHz.
Journal ArticleDOI

Electric field probes--A review

TL;DR: In this paper, three orthogonal dipoles are used in an E-field probe to provide a response which is nearly isotropic for all polarizations of the incident field.
Journal ArticleDOI

On the Crack Characteristic Signal From an Open-Ended Coaxial Probe

TL;DR: This paper examines the primary reason for this discrepancy, which turns out to be due to a geometrical perturbation in the probe center conductor geometry and its subsequent interaction with a crack.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Applied microwave imaging of composite structures using open-ended circular waveguide

TL;DR: In this article, a custom made Teflon loaded circular waveguide is employed for inspection of defects in a test sample and the sensitivity of the circular probe to air inclusions in the composite is checked at 24 GHz by analysing the electric field variation at the defected layers.
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