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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Distinct Dimer Interaction and Regulation in Nitric-oxide Synthase Types I, II, and III

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TLDR
The results indicate that the three NOS isozymes, despite their general structural similarity, differ markedly in their strengths, interfaces, and in how l-Arg and H4B influence their formation and stability.
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This article is published in Journal of Biological Chemistry.The article was published on 2002-08-23 and is currently open access. It has received 127 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Dimer.

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Journal ArticleDOI

iNOS-mediated nitric oxide production and its regulation.

TL;DR: The prevention of the overproduction of NO in the living organism through control of regulatory pathways may assist in the treatment of high NO-mediated disorders without changing physiological levels of NO.
Journal ArticleDOI

The physiology and pathophysiology of nitric oxide in the brain.

TL;DR: Nitric oxide is a well-known vasorelaxant agent, but it works as a neurotransmitter when produced by neurons and is also involved in defense functions when it is produced by immune and glial cells.
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Vascular Consequences of Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase Uncoupling for the Activity and Expression of the Soluble Guanylyl Cyclase and the cGMP-Dependent Protein Kinase

TL;DR: The present review summarizes current concepts concerning eNOS uncoupling and also focuses on the consequences for downstream signaling with respect to activity and expression of the sGC and cGK-I in various diseases.
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Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase: Regulation, Structure, and Inhibition

TL;DR: A better understanding of iNOS’ complex functions is necessary before specific drug candidates can be identified for classical indications such as sepsis, heart failure, and pain; however, newer promising indications for iN OS inhibition, such as depression, neurodegenerative disorders, and epilepsy, have been discovered.
Journal ArticleDOI

eNOS uncoupling and endothelial dysfunction in aged vessels

TL;DR: ENOS uncoupling and increased nitrosylation of eNOS, decreased expressions of GTP cyclohydrolase I and sepiapterin reductase, and subsequent reduced BH4 bioavailability may be important contributors of endothelial dysfunction in aged vessels are suggested.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The CCP4 suite: programs for protein crystallography

TL;DR: The CCP4 (Collaborative Computational Project, number 4) program suite is a collection of programs and associated data and subroutine libraries which can be used for macromolecular structure determination by X-ray crystallography.
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Nitric oxide and macrophage function

TL;DR: Although the high-output NO pathway probably evolved to protect the host from infection, suppressive effects on lymphocyte proliferation and damage to other normal host cells confer upon NOS2 the same protective/destructive duality inherent in every other major component of the immune response.
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Solvent-Accessible Surfaces of Proteins and Nucleic Acids

TL;DR: A method is presented for analytically calculating a smooth, three-dimensional contour about a molecule, which has been applied in enzymology, rational drug design, immunology, and understanding DNA base sequence recognition.
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Analytical molecular surface calculation

TL;DR: In this paper, a computer algorithm is presented for calculating the part of the van der Waals surface of a molecule that is accessible to solvent, where the solvent molecule is modeled by a sphere and a sphere is, in effect, rolled over the molecule to generate a smooth outer surface contour.
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