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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Dynamic monitoring of civil engineering structures

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TLDR
Two dynamic monitoring systems installed in civil engineering structures, a footbridge and a suspended stadium roof, are used for characterization of environmental and operational effects and, in the limit, for the early detection of damage.
Abstract
The paper describes two dynamic monitoring systems installed in civil engineering structures, a footbridge and a suspended stadium roof. These systems are used for characterization of environmental and operational effects and, in the limit, for the early detection of damage. Some examples of collected data and results are presented.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Nondestructive test methods for concrete bridges: A review

TL;DR: NDT methods applicable to concrete bridges are reviewed in this paper, where a flow chart based on damage level along with NDT methods and potential remedial measures are proposed for periodic health monitoring of structures.
Journal ArticleDOI

Structural health monitoring and damage assessment Part I: A critical review of approaches and methods

TL;DR: A critical review of the damage assessment methodologies based on the research and applications reported in the literature is presented in this paper, where challenges and research gaps in SHM are emphasized, including optimization of the number and location of sensors, identification of features sensitive to small damage levels, ability to discriminate changes in these features caused by damage from those caused by changing environmental or test conditions, and development of statistical methods to discriminate features from structures in undamaged and damaged states.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Experimental and numerical investigations for the structural characterization of a historic RC arch bridge

TL;DR: In this paper, a comprehensive rational methodology for the structural assessment of existing bridges is presented and specifically applied to a historic reinforced concrete arch bridge, which is based on the use of non-destructive testing tools and structural model updating procedures and involves: (a) preliminary documented research and on-site geometric surveys (aimed at collecting information on the "as built" geometry); (b) ambient vibration testing performed by using a grid of conventional high-sensitivity accelerometers, aimed specifically at investigating the vertical dynamic characteristics of the bridge and c) development of an updated Finite
Journal ArticleDOI

Investigation of Time Series Representations and Similarity Measures for Structural Damage Pattern Recognition

TL;DR: Both model-based time series representation and dimensionality reduction methods are studied to compare the effectiveness of feature extraction for damage pattern recognition and simulation results show that bothTime series representation methods and similarity measures have significant impact on the pattern recognition success rate.
Journal ArticleDOI

Repeatable part authentication using impedance based analysis for side-channel monitoring

TL;DR: This work presents a novel approach to improve the resilience of a manufacturing enterprise via side channels, specifically using electromechanical impedance signatures measured by piezoelectric transducers (PZTs) to verify if a part conforms to its design intent.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

One-year monitoring of the Z24-Bridge : environmental effects versus damage events

TL;DR: In this article, the authors used the analysis of vibration measurements as a tool for health monitoring of bridges, and the problem of separating abnormal changes from normal changes in the dynamic behaviour was identified.
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Vibration based Structural Health Monitoring using output-only measurements under changing environment

TL;DR: In this article, two types of features are extracted from the measurements: eigenproperties of the structure using an automated stochastic subspace identification procedure and peak indicators computed on the Fourier transform of modal filters.
Journal ArticleDOI

Online automatic identification of the modal parameters of a long span arch bridge

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors used the covariance driven stochastic subspace identification method (SSI-COV) and a hierarchical clustering algorithm for the identification of the bridge first 12 modes.
Journal ArticleDOI

Dynamic monitoring of a long span arch bridge

TL;DR: In this paper, a multi-channel dynamic monitoring system was installed in a long span concrete arch bridge that crosses the Douro River in the city of Porto, Portugal: the Infante D Henrique bridge.
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