Journal ArticleDOI
Eating problems in adolescents with Type 1 diabetes: a systematic review with meta‐analysis
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TLDR
In this paper, a systematic literature search via electronic databases and meta-analysis was conducted to determine prevalence of eating problems compared with peers and the association between eating problems and glycaemic control in young adults with Type-1 diabetes.Abstract:
Diabet. Med. 30, 189–198 (2013)
Abstract
Aims We report a systematic review to determine (1) prevalence of eating problems compared with peers and (2) the association between eating problems and glycaemic control in young adults with Type 1 diabetes.
Method We conducted a systematic literature search via electronic databases and meta-analysis. Cohen’s d (the mean difference score between Type 1 diabetes and comparison groups) was calculated for 13 studies that met inclusion criteria.
Results Eating problems [both disordered eating behaviour (39.3 and 32.5%; d = 0.52, 95% CI 0.10–0.94) and eating disorders (7.0 and 2.8%; d = 0.46, 95% CI 0.10–0.81)] were more common in adolescents with Type 1 diabetes compared with peers and both were associated with poorer glycaemic control (d = 0.40, 95% CI 0.17–0.64). In restricted analyses involving measures adapted for diabetes, associations between eating problems and poorer glycaemic control remained (d = 0.54, 95% CI 0.32–0.76). Disordered eating behaviour (51.8 and 48.1%; d = 0.06, 95% CI −0.05 to 0.21) and eating disorders (6.4 and 3.0%; d = 0.43, 95% CI −0.06 to 0.91) were more common in adolescents with Type 1 diabetes compared with peers, but differences were non-significant.
Conclusions Eating problems are common among this age group. Future work in populations with Type 1 diabetes should develop sensitive measures of eating problems and interventions, and establish predictors of eating problems. Screening in clinics is recommended.read more
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
Psychological care of children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes
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ISPAD Clinical Practice Consensus Guidelines 2018: Psychological care of children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes
Alan M Delamater,Maartje de Wit,Vincent McDarby,Jamil A. Malik,Marisa E. Hilliard,Elisabeth Northam,Carlo L. Acerini +6 more
TL;DR: The main findings from studies of psychological adjustment, psychiatric disorders, neurocognitive and educational functioning, family dynamics, social support, stress and coping, quality of life, and behavioral interventions in children and adolescents with T1D are reviewed.
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Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors in Youth With Diabetes Mellitus: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association
David M. Maahs,Stephen R. Daniels,Sarah D. de Ferranti,Helén L. Dichek,Joseph T. Flynn,Benjamin I. Goldstein,Aaron S. Kelly,Kristen J. Nadeau,Pamela Martyn-Nemeth,Stavroula K. Osganian,Laurie Quinn,Amy S. Shah,Elaine M. Urbina +12 more
TL;DR: This scientific statement summarizes and interprets guidelines and new developments in the field in the past decade and outlines future research and clinical needs to improve cardiovascular health and risk factor management in youth with diabetes mellitus.
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Type 1 Diabetes in Young Adulthood
TL;DR: relevant evolving concerns for young adults with type 1 diabetes are reviewed, including lifestyle considerations, health care transitions, psychosocial needs, and changes in supportive networks, and how type 1 Diabetes impacts and is impacted by these key developmental considerations.
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Disturbed Eating Behavior and Omission of Insulin in Adolescents Receiving Intensified Insulin Treatment A nationwide population-based study
Line Wisting,Dag Helge Frøisland,Dag Helge Frøisland,Torild Skrivarhaug,Knut Dahl-Jørgensen,Knut Dahl-Jørgensen,Øyvind Rø +6 more
TL;DR: Both disturbed eating behavior (DEB) and insulin omission among adolescents with type 1 diabetes using intensive insulin treatment in a nationwide population-based study were associated with poorer metabolic control, which may increase the risk of serious late diabetes complications.
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