Journal ArticleDOI
Effect of excess boron on summer and winter squash
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TLDR
The boron tolerance of two summer squash cultivars (Cucurbita pepo L ‘Aristocrat Zucchini’ and ‘Peter Pan Scallop’) and one winter squash cultivar as mentioned in this paper was determined in large, outdoor sand cultures Boron treatments were imposed by irrigation with culture solutions that contained 10, 30, 60, 90, 120, or 150 mg B L-1 Relative fruit yields of "Zucchini", "Scallop" and "Butter boy" were reduced 52%, 98%, and 43%Abstract:
The boron tolerance of two summer squash cultivars (Cucurbita pepo L ‘Aristocrat Zucchini’ and ‘Peter Pan Scallop’) and one winter squash cultivar (Cucurbita moschata Poir ‘Butter boy’) was determined in large, outdoor sand cultures Boron treatments were imposed by irrigation with culture solutions that contained 10, 30, 60, 90, 120, or 150 mg B L-1 Relative fruit yields of ‘Zucchini’, ‘Scallop’, and ‘Butter boy’ were reduced 52%, 98%, and 43% with each unit (mg L-1) increase in soil solution B (Bsw)>27, 49, and 10 mg B L-1, respectively Reduced yields of all cultivars were attributed to a reduction in fruit number and not fruit size Boron concentrations in leaves and fruit were directly correlated to Bswread more
Citations
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Book ChapterDOI
Plant Salt Tolerance
TL;DR: This chapter provides a management perspective on how plants respond to salinity and toxic elements; the extent to which salinity affects crop yields and quality; and management strategies to optimize yields by controlling soil salinity.
Journal ArticleDOI
Behavior of 42 crop species grown in saline soils with high boron concentrations
TL;DR: A field experiment was conducted in 1989 and 1990 to document the effects of irrigation on the growth and yield of 42 crop species near the city of Calama in Chile as discussed by the authors, and the results indicated that the milder climate in Chile compared to that in Riverside, CA, where much of the salt and boron tolerance data has been obtained, could be partially responsible for the better crop response to salinity and Boron than expected.
Book ChapterDOI
Micronutrient constraints to crop production in the Middle East-West Asia region: significance, research, and management
John Ryan,Abdul Rashid,José Torrent,Sui Kwong Yau,Hayriye Ibrikci,Rolf Sommer,Emin Bulent Erenoglu +6 more
TL;DR: In this article, the authors provided a current perspective on that region of the world where crop yields are invariably low due to drought, with limited inputs and inherent soil nutrient deficiencies, and highlighted the implications of micronutrient constraints in the soil-plant-human-animal continuum.
Journal ArticleDOI
Non-homogeneity of boron distribution in plants and consequences for foliar diagnosis
TL;DR: In this paper, it was shown that the rate of transpiration greatly affects boron transport into leaves and its distribution, and there is no indication of a homeostatic control of foliar borone contents.
References
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Book
The Mineral Nutrition of Higher Plants
M. H. Martin,H. Marschner +1 more
TL;DR: This chapter discusses the relationship between Mineral Nutrition and Plant Diseases and Pests, and the Soil-Root Interface (Rhizosphere) in Relation to Mineral Nutrition.
Book
Mineral Nutrition of Higher Plants
TL;DR: In this article, the authors discuss the relationship between mineral nutrition and plant diseases and pests, and diagnose deficiency and toxicity of mineral nutrients in leaves and other aerial parts of a plant.
Journal ArticleDOI
Crop salt tolerance–current assessment
Eugene V. Maas,G. J. Hoffman +1 more
TL;DR: An extensive literature review of all available salt tolerance data was undertaken to evaluate the current status of our knowledge of the salt tolerance of agricultural crops as mentioned in this paper, concluding that crops tolerate salinity up to a threshold level above which yields decrease approximately linearly as salt concentrations increase.
Book ChapterDOI
Salt tolerance of plants
TL;DR: In this article, the salt-tolerance data as well as tolerance limits for boron, chloride, and sodium are presented for woody crops, which are also influenced by specific salt constituents.