Effect of incorrect use of dry powder inhalers on management of patients with asthma and COPD
Citations
681 citations
586 citations
421 citations
370 citations
Cites background from "Effect of incorrect use of dry powd..."
...Exhale and seal chamber outlet with lips 34 (20-50) Child (n 1⁄4 8) 21 (8-38)...
[...]
349 citations
References
923 citations
513 citations
503 citations
"Effect of incorrect use of dry powd..." refers background in this paper
...43–6 mm) which are mainly deposited in the large airways where they exert their greatest effect whist minimising systemic effects.(47) In contrast, it is likely that inhaled corticosteroids would exert greatest effect if delivered as smaller particles which can reach the peripheral lung regions and corresponding sites of inflammation....
[...]
...3–6 mm diameter) exert a greater bronchodilator effect when inhaled at a slower speed.(47) The situation is further complicated by the fact that the ideal particle size can vary depending on the inhaled active drug....
[...]
...Furthermore, the clinical significance of inhalation speed seems to vary with particle size.(47) While small particles (i....
[...]
441 citations
"Effect of incorrect use of dry powd..." refers background or result in this paper
...Incorrect use of inhalers can lead to detrimental effects on asthma management(44); nevertheless, studies have shown that patients do not comply with the individual steps of the inhalation maneouvre.(2) Table 3 summarises studies involving adult and paediatric patients with asthma exhibiting specific errors in inhalation technique with established DPIs....
[...]
...They allow high lung deposition of the drug and minimise systemic bioavailability, thus reducing possible systemic adverse drug reactions.(1,2) Pressurised metered dose inhalers (pMDIs) and dry powder inhalers (DPIs) are the devices most commonly used for drug delivery in the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)....
[...]
...Drugs for inhalation are the cornerstone of therapy in obstructive lung disease.(1,2) Inhalers are the principle vehicles for the effective administration of asthma medication....
[...]
377 citations
"Effect of incorrect use of dry powd..." refers background or methods in this paper
...Molimard et al.12 defined lack of exhalation before inhalation and failure to breath-hold post-inhalation as device-independent errors.12 Inhaler errors were defined as critical if they could have substantially affected dose delivery to the lung....
[...]
...Studies have shown that children experience the same problems as adults in the correct use of inhalers.6,7,41–43 Table 2 shows percentages of children who did not perform the inhalation technique correctly in a number of studies using different DPIs....
[...]
...Critical errors for all DPIs included lack of inhalation through the mouthpiece and blowing into the device before inhalation.(12) However, it should be noted that exhaling into a DPI would be of greater significance with bulk reservoir devices such as the Turbuhaler, but less so for the Diskus in which unit doses are sealed until priming....
[...]
...Molimard et al.(12) conducted an observational study of 3811 patients with asthma or COPD....
[...]
...Molimard et al.(12) defined lack of exhalation before inhalation and failure to breath-hold post-inhalation as device-independent errors....
[...]