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Effect of splitter plate on fluid flow characteristics past a triangular cylinder

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TLDR
In this article, the effect of splitter plate length on fluid flow characteristics past an equilateral triangular cylinder apex facing the flow configuration is studied by using in-house solver based on Streamline Upwind/Petrov-Galerkin (SUPG) finite element method.
Abstract
In the present numerical investigation, the effect of splitter plate length on fluid flow characteristics past an equilateral triangular cylinder apex facing the flow configuration is studied. Simulations are carried out by using in-house solver based on Streamline Upwind/Petrov-Galerkin (SUPG) finite element method in laminar regime. The range of Reynolds numbers (Re) based on side (b) of the triangular cylinder is varied from 50 to 200 and the splitter plate length (L) is varied from L/b = 0 to = 6. The effect of splitter plate length on parameters like lift and drag are studied. It is observed that drag decreases with the attachment of splitter plate. In addition, vortex shedding suppression is observed for Re = 50 − 150 whereas, for Re = 200 vortex shedding suppression is not observed even for plate length of L/b = 6. The obtained results indicate that for a specific value of Re drag is minimized at a particular splitter plate length. The drag is minimized approximately from 9% to 57% based on Re by attaching a splitter plate to the triangular cylinder.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Passive Control of Base Pressure: A Review

TL;DR: In this article, various passive control techniques to control the base pressure and regulate the drag force are discussed, ranging from subsonic, sonic, and supersonic flow are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

A numerical study on the drag reduction and wake regime control of the tandem circular cylinders using splitter plates

TL;DR: In this paper , the authors focus on the control of an unsteady vortex flow regime and flow-induced forces on the tandem circular cylinder using the splitter plate-based technique at a Reynolds number (Re) of 100.

Threaded spikes for bluff body base flow control

TL;DR: In this paper, the effect of the passive control in the form of the threaded spikes for bluff bodies as the base flow controller was investigated and two threaded spikes of length 40 mm opposite to each other were attached to a control plate of diameter 80 mm and thickness 1 mm is at pitch circle diameter of 23 mm and slot of 10 mm X 10 mm at the center.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Enhancement of heat transfer around a triangular cylinder by using single winglet

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors used a single winglet behind the triangle cylinder under constant temp. condition at low Reynold's number, where the horizontal and vertical distance between winglet and cylinder was change as (s/b = 0.2, 0.3, 0 4, 0 5, 0 6, 0 7, 0 8, 0 9) and Reynolds number range was (1 ≤ Re ≤ 25).
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Streamline upwind/Petrov-Galerkin formulations for convection dominated flows with particular emphasis on the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations

TL;DR: In this article, a new finite element formulation for convection dominated flows is developed, based on the streamline upwind concept, which provides an accurate multidimensional generalization of optimal one-dimensional upwind schemes.
Journal ArticleDOI

Low-Reynolds-number flow around a square cylinder at incidence: study of blockage, onset of vortex shedding and outlet boundary condition

TL;DR: In this paper, an incompressible SIMPLEC code is used with a non-staggered grid arrangement for the convective terms and the time discretization is implicit and a second-order Crank-Nicolson scheme is employed.
Journal ArticleDOI

A numerical study of vortex shedding from rectangles

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present numerical solutions for two-dimensional time-dependent flow about rectangles in infinite domains using the third-order upwind differencing for convection and a Leith type of temporal differencings.
Journal ArticleDOI

Heat and fluid flow across a square cylinder in the two-dimensional laminar flow regime

TL;DR: In this paper, the flow structure and heat transfer characteristics of an isolated square cylinder in cross flow are investigated numerically for both steady and unsteady periodic laminar flow in the two-dimensional regime, for Reynolds numbers of 1 to 160 and a Prandtl number of 0.7.
Journal ArticleDOI

Control of laminar vortex shedding behind a circular cylinder using splitter plates

Kiyoung Kwon, +1 more
- 01 Feb 1996 - 
TL;DR: In this article, the Strouhal number modification by the splitter plate is closely related to the size of the primary vortex behind the cylinder and the length of the plate, and there exists an optimum length of plate for minimum drag at a given Reynolds number.
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