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Journal ArticleDOI

Effect of thermo-mechanical processing parameters on the dynamic restoration mechanism in an Mg-4Y-2Nd-1Sm-0.5Zr alloy during hot compression

TL;DR: In this article, the effect of TMP parameters on the dynamic restoration of solution-treated Mg-4Y-2Nd-1Sm-0.5Zr alloy has been studied under three TMP parameter parameters consisting of deformation temperatures (350-500°C), strain rates (0.01-5 s−1), and strains ( 0.2, 0.4, and 0.8).
About: This article is published in Journal of Materials Science & Technology.The article was published on 2021-11-10. It has received 24 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Strain rate & Dynamic recrystallization.
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, a hot compression test of Mg-Gd-Y-Zr alloy at different deformation temperatures and strains was carried out with Gleeble-1500 simulator at strain rate of 0.002 s−1.
Abstract: Hot compression tests of Mg-Gd-Y-Zr alloy at different deformation temperatures and strains were carried out with Gleeble-1500 simulator at strain rate of 0.002 s−1. The microstructure evolution of 400 °C/0.002 s−1 sample under different strain was analyzed emphatically by transmission electron microscopy and electron backscatter diffraction technology. Dynamic precipitation characteristics and nucleation-expansion mechanism of dynamic recrystallization (DRX) were discussed in detail. The results indicated that the dynamic precipitation takes place prior to DRX, and the morphology, size and distribution of precipitates change with increasing strain. At the later stage of deformation, the large-size hard phase β-Mg5(Gd,Y) can induce the particle-stimulated nucleation (PSN) mechanism under large strain and act as an effective nucleation site for DRX. In addition, we constructed a schematic diagram of the DRX nucleation-expansion mechanism of Mg-Gd-Y-Zr alloy under high temperature deformation. The first layer of DRX grains is formed by discontinuous dynamic recrystallization (DDRX) mechanism characterized by grain boundary bulge out, and the precipitates distributed at the original grain boundary promote DDRX nucleation; The expansion of necklace structure depends on continuous dynamic recrystallization (CDRX) mechanism; Subgrain division can further refine DRX grains.

35 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper , the effect of deformation temperature (T: 250-400 °C) and strain rate (ε̇: 0.001 −1 s−1) on hot deformation mechanism of Mg-5Al-0.6Sc alloy were systematically investigated.

27 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the deformation behavior of Mg-Gd-Nd(-Sm)-Zr alloys under high temperature uniaxial compression was analyzed, and the influence mechanism of Sm on the microstructure evolution was explored.
Abstract: We deeply analyze the deformation behavior of Mg-Gd-Nd(-Sm)-Zr alloys under high temperature uniaxial compression, and explore the influence mechanism of Sm on the microstructure evolution of Mg-Gd-Nd-Zr alloy. We can draw the following conclusions: the addition of Sm delays the dynamic recrystallization of Mg-Gd-Nd-Zr alloy, resulting in the increase of stress and the decrease of machinability. There is no dynamic precipitation in Mg-Gd-Nd-Zr alloy at 400 °C/0.01 s-1/0.7, which is related to the high solute-vacancy binding energy of Nd. Under the same deformation condition, two kinds of dynamic precipitates with different size and shape appear in Mg-Gd-Nd-Sm-Zr alloy: fine particle phase and coarse lamellar phase. The two precipitates are Mg(Gd, Nd, Sm) with body-centered cubic structure, and are incoherent with the matrix. The coarse lamellar phase effectively hinders dislocation rearrangement, which explains the delay of dynamic recrystallization.

12 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article , the deformation process of powder metallurgy Ti-5553 alloy in a wide processing parameter range was comprehensively investigated, and it was found that the processing parameters (i.e. temperature, strain rate, and deformation degree) are influential on the microstructure.

8 citations

References
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Book
07 Nov 1996
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors discuss the extent to which we are able to formulate quantitative, physically-based models which can be applied to metal-forming processes, and the subjects treated in this book are all active research areas and form a major part of at least four regular international conference series.
Abstract: Paperback. The annealing of deformed materials is of both technological importance and scientific interest. The phenomena have been most widely studied in metals, although they occur in all crystalline materials such as the natural deformation of rocks and the processing of technical ceramics. Research is mainly driven by the requirements of industry, and where appropriate, the book discusses the extent to which we are able to formulate quantitative, physically-based models which can be applied to metal-forming processes.The subjects treated in this book are all active research areas, and form a major part of at least four regular international conference series. However, there have only been two monographs published in recent times on the subject of recrystallization, the latest nearly 20 years ago. Since that time, considerable advances have been made, both in our understanding of the subject and in the techniques available to the researcher.The

7,149 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, an experiment was designed to check the equivalence of the effects of changes in strain rate and in temperature on the stress-strain relation in metal deformation.
Abstract: An experiment has been designed to check a previously proposed equivalence of the effects of changes in strain rate and in temperature upon the stress‐strain relation in metals. It is found that this equivalence is valid for the typical steels investigated. The behavior of these steels at very high rates of deformation may, therefore, be obtained by tests at moderate rates of deformation performed at low temperatures. The results of such tests are described. Aside from changing the isothermal stress‐strain relation, an increase of strain rate tends to change the conditions from isothermal to adiabatic. It is found that at low temperatures, the adiabatic stress‐strain relation in the plastic range is radically different from the isothermal, having an initial negative rather than a positive slope. This initial negative slope renders unstable homogeneous plastic deformation.

2,263 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The role of deformation twinning in fracture of hexagonal close-packed metals is reviewed from a theoretical point of view in this paper, where strength and ductility are correlated with the intrinsic physical and metallurgical variables.
Abstract: The role of deformation twinning in fracture of hexagonal close-packed metals is reviewed from a theoretical point of view. Strength and ductility are correlated with the intrinsic physical and metallurgical variables. The importance of c + a slip and of both “tension” and “compression” twins as independent modes for a generalized polycrystalline deformation is emphasized. Effects of slip-twin and twin-twin interactions on crack initiation and high-order twinning are reviewed. The competitive role of twin nucleationvs crack initiation is discussed. Shortcomings of our current understanding of the role of twinning are indicated, and some futher studies are recommended.

1,556 citations

Journal ArticleDOI

1,441 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, fine-grained alloys of Mg-3Al-1Zn-0.2Mn in wt.% were obtained by an equal-channel angular extrusion technique and subsequent annealing at elevated temperatures.

1,193 citations