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Electrical Properties of Nanocomposites

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TLDR
In this article, the state-of-the-art for synthesizing composites of nanometer-sized phases (metal, semiconductor or ceramic) dispersed in a matrix has been reviewed.
Abstract
The present state-of-the-art for synthesizing composites of nanometer-sized phases (metal, semiconductor or ceramic) dispersed in a matrix has been reviewed. Both dc and ac electrical properties of different nanocomposites synthesized have been described. The theoretical models used to explain the experimental results are discussed. It appears that there is a need to have newer theoretical models developed to understand the ac electrical properties of metal-ceramic nanocomposites.

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Citations
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Self-organization of CdSe nanocrystallites into three-dimensional quantum dot superlattices

TL;DR: In this paper, the self-organization of CdSe nanocrystallites into three-dimensional semiconductor quantum dot superiattices (colloidal crystals) is demonstrated.
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Estimation of the physical properties of nanocomposites by finite-element discretization and Monte Carlo simulation

TL;DR: This paper reviews and enhances numerical models for determining thermal, elastic and electrical properties of carbon nanotube-reinforced polymer composites and validated by comparison with various experimental datasets reported in the recent literature.
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Preparation of alumina–silica–nickel nanocomposite by in situ reduction through sol–gel route

TL;DR: In this paper, the presence of nickel particles of size ∼20nm in the nano-pores of an alumina-silica nanocomposite has been detected using X-ray diffraction and transmission electron micrograph.
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Preparation of silica-molybdenum carbide nanocomposite by in situ reduction

TL;DR: In this paper, the average particle size of molybdenum carbide is in the range of 5-15 nm and the detailed XRD analyses coupled with thermodynamic arguments show that reduction of ammonium moly bdate is predominantly by in situ generated hydrogen.
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Frequency dependent magnetoconductivity and conductivity study in Ni-dispersed silica nano-composite produced by sol-gel technique

TL;DR: The low frequency (20 Hz to 1 MHz) ac conductivity and magnetoconductivity behavior of ceramic nanocomposite (Ni-SiO2) at low temperature down to 77 K are reported in this article.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Stability of CsCl-type intermetallic compounds under ball milling

TL;DR: In this article, the stability of the CsCl-type compounds AlRu, SiRu, NiTi, and CuEr under heavy deformation by high-energy ball milling was investigated.
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Microstructure and electrical properties of Sn nanocrystals in thin, thermally grown SiO2 layers formed via low energy ion implantation

TL;DR: In this article, the authors developed a simple technique for fabricating Sn nanocrystals in thin thermally grown SiO2 layers using low energy ion implantation followed by thermal annealing.
Journal ArticleDOI

Growth, environmental, and electrical properties of ultrathin metal films

TL;DR: In this paper, the conduction mechanisms of ultrathin (10−100 A) metal films are investigated and the electrical conductivity and activation energy of discontinuous Au films are correlated with island size and separation and average film thickness.
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Catalytic redox activity and electrical conductivity of nanocrystalline non-stoichiometric cerium oxide

TL;DR: In this article, the electrical conductivity of nanocrystalline cerium was investigated by impedance spectroscopy and compared with literature data for single-crystal CeO 2.
Journal ArticleDOI

Temperature- and oxygen partial pressure-dependent electrical conductivity in nanoporous rutile and anatase

TL;DR: The dependence of the electrical conductivity of sintered nanoporous TiO2 (rutile and anatase) layers on temperature (T) and partial pressure of oxygen (pO2) has been studied by impedance spectroscopy for T up to 450°C and pO2 up to 10−5 mbar as mentioned in this paper.
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