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Journal ArticleDOI

Electrochemical Photolysis of Water at a Semiconductor Electrode

07 Jul 1972-Nature (Nature)-Vol. 238, Iss: 5358, pp 37-38
TL;DR: Water photolysis is investigated by exploiting the fact that water is transparent to visible light and cannot be decomposed directly, but only by radiation with wavelengths shorter than 190 nm.
Abstract: ALTHOUGH the possibility of water photolysis has been investigated by many workers, a useful method has only now been developed. Because water is transparent to visible light it cannot be decomposed directly, but only by radiation with wavelengths shorter than 190 nm (ref. 1).
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, nanocrystal cellulose (NCC) pre-grafted on polyethylene terephthalate (PET) non-woven fabric was used as a substrate and morphology inducing agent to promote the nucleation and crystal growth of TiO 2.

30 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the authors used formaldehyde (HCHO) as a contaminant to study the effect of combination of PCO with nonthermal plasma technology (NTP) on the removal of HCHO.
Abstract: Photocatalysis is an effective method of air purification at the condition of a higher pollutant concentration. However, its wide application in indoor air cleaning is limited due to the low level of indoor air contaminants. Immobilizing the nanosized TiO2 particles on the surface of activated carbon filter (TiO2/AC film) could increase the photocatalytic reaction rate as a local high pollutant concentration can be formed on the surface of TiO2 by the adsorption of AC. However, the pollutant removal still decreased quickly with the increase in flow velocity, which results in a decrease in air treatment capacity. In order to improve the air treatment capacity by the photocatalytic oxidation (PCO) method, this paper used formaldehyde (HCHO) as a contaminant to study the effect of combination of PCO with nonthermal plasma technology (NTP) on the removal of HCHO. The experimental results show that HCHO removal is more effective with line-to-plate electrode discharge reactor; the HCHO removal and the reaction rate can be enhanced and the amount of air that needs to be cleaned can be improved. Meanwhile, the results show that there is the synergistic effect on the indoor air purification by the combination of PCO with NTP.

30 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This Minireview highlights the key electronic and optical properties of metal nanoclusters which are essential to photocatalysis and electrocatalysis and maps out directions or principles for the rational design of high performance photocatalysts and Electrocatalysts.
Abstract: In view of many of the fundamental properties of ultrasmall noble metal nanoclusters progressively being uncovered, it has become increasingly clear that this class of materials has enormous potential for photocatalytic and electrocatalytic applications due to their unique electronic and optical properties. In this Minireview, we highlight the key electronic and optical properties of metal nanoclusters which are essential to photocatalysis and electrocatalysis. We further use these properties as the basis for our discussion to map out directions or principles for the rational design of high performance photocatalysts and electrocatalysts, highlighting several successful attempts along this direction.

30 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, a novel π-conjugated microporous poly(benzothiadiazole)-graphitic carbon nitride (BBT-C3N4) photocatalyst was synthesized through a facile in situ palladium-catalyzed Sonogashira-Hagihara cross-coupling polycondensation of 4,7-dibromobenzo[c][1,2,5]thiadioxole with 1,3,5-triethynylbenzene in the presence of

30 citations