Electromagnetic extraction of energy from Kerr black holes
R. D. Blandford,R. L. Znajek +1 more
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This article is published in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society.The article was published on 1977-07-01 and is currently open access. It has received 4406 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Binary black hole & Hawking radiation.read more
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The Large Area Telescope on the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope Mission
W. B. Atwood,A. A. Abdo,A. A. Abdo,Markus Ackermann,W. Althouse,Brandon Anderson,Magnus Axelsson,Luca Baldini,Jean Ballet,David L. Band,Guido Barbiellini,Guido Barbiellini,J. Bartelt,Denis Bastieri,Denis Bastieri,B. M. Baughman,Keith Bechtol,D. Bédérède,F. Bellardi,Ronaldo Bellazzini,B. Berenji,Giovanni F. Bignami,Dario Bisello,Dario Bisello,Elisabetta Bissaldi,Roger Blandford,E. D. Bloom,J. R. Bogart,Emanuele Bonamente,Emanuele Bonamente,Jerry T. Bonnell,A. W. Borgland,A. Bouvier,Johan Bregeon,Alessandro Brez,M. Brigida,M. Brigida,P. Bruel,T. H. Burnett,G. Busetto,G. Busetto,G. A. Caliandro,G. A. Caliandro,R. A. Cameron,P. A. Caraveo,Staffan Carius,P. Carlson,J. M. Casandjian,E. Cavazzuti,M. Ceccanti,C. Cecchi,C. Cecchi,Eric Charles,A. Chekhtman,A. Chekhtman,C. C. Cheung,James Chiang,R. Chipaux,A. N. Cillis,Stefano Ciprini,Stefano Ciprini,R. Claus,Johann Cohen-Tanugi,S. Condamoor,Jan Conrad,Jan Conrad,Robin H. D. Corbet,L. Corucci,L. Costamante,S. Cutini,David S. Davis,David S. Davis,D. Decotigny,M. Deklotz,Charles D. Dermer,A. De Angelis,Seth Digel,E. Do Couto E Silva,Persis S. Drell,R. Dubois,D. Dumora,D. Dumora,Y. Edmonds,D. Fabiani,Christian Farnier,C. Favuzzi,C. Favuzzi,D. L. Flath,P. Fleury,W. B. Focke,Stefan Funk,P. Fusco,P. Fusco,F. Gargano,Dario Gasparrini,Neil Gehrels,Neil Gehrels,F.-X. Gentit,S. Germani,S. Germani,B. Giebels,Nicola Giglietto,Nicola Giglietto,Paolo Giommi,F. Giordano,F. Giordano,T. Glanzman,G. Godfrey,I. A. Grenier,M.-H. Grondin,M.-H. Grondin,J. E. Grove,L. Guillemot,L. Guillemot,S. Guiriec,Gunther Haller,Alice K. Harding,P. A. Hart,E. Hays,S. E. Healey,M. Hirayama,M. Hirayama,L. Hjalmarsdotter,R. Horn,R. E. Hughes,Gudlaugur Johannesson,G. Johansson,A. S. Johnson,R. P. Johnson,Tyrel J. Johnson,Tyrel J. Johnson,W. N. Johnson,T. Kamae,Hideaki Katagiri,Jun Kataoka,A. Kavelaars,Nobuyuki Kawai,H. Kelly,Matthew Kerr,Wlodzimierz Klamra,Jürgen Knödlseder,Martin Kocian,N. Komin,N. Komin,F. Kuehn,M. Kuss,D. Landriu,Luca Latronico,B. Lee,Shiu-Hang Lee,Marianne Lemoine-Goumard,Marianne Lemoine-Goumard,Andrea Lionetto,Andrea Lionetto,Francesco Longo,Francesco Longo,F. Loparco,F. Loparco,Benoit Lott,Benoit Lott,M. N. Lovellette,P. Lubrano,P. Lubrano,G. M. Madejski,A. Makeev,A. Makeev,B. Marangelli,B. Marangelli,M.M. Massai,M. N. Mazziotta,Julie McEnery,N. Menon,C. Meurer,Peter F. Michelson,Massimo Minuti,N. Mirizzi,N. Mirizzi,W. Mitthumsiri,Tsunefumi Mizuno,A. A. Moiseev,C. Monte,C. Monte,M. E. Monzani,Elena Moretti,Elena Moretti,A. Morselli,A. Morselli,Igor V. Moskalenko,S. Murgia,Takeshi Nakamori,Sho Nishino,P. L. Nolan,J. P. Norris,Eric Nuss,Masanori Ohno,T. Ohsugi,Nicola Omodei,E. Orlando,J. F. Ormes,Alessandro Paccagnella,Alessandro Paccagnella,David Paneque,J. H. Panetta,D. Parent,D. Parent,Mark Pearce,M. Pepe,M. Pepe,A. Perazzo,Melissa Pesce-Rollins,P. Picozza,P. Picozza,L. Pieri,Michele Pinchera,F. Piron,T. A. Porter,L. Poupard,S. Rainò,S. Rainò,Robert R. Rando,Robert R. Rando,E. Rapposelli,M. Razzano,A. Reimer,Olaf Reimer,T. Reposeur,T. Reposeur,L. C. Reyes,S. Ritz,S. Ritz,L. S. Rochester,A. Y. Rodriguez,Roger W. Romani,M. Roth,J. J. Russell,Felix Ryde,S. Sabatini,S. Sabatini,Hartmut Sadrozinski,David Sanchez,A. Sander,L. Sapozhnikov,P. M. Saz Parkinson,Jeffrey D. Scargle,T. L. Schalk,G. Scolieri,Carmelo Sgrò,Gerald H. Share,Gerald H. Share,M. S. Shaw,Takashi Shimokawabe,Chris Shrader,Agnieszka Sierpowska-Bartosik,E. J. Siskind,David A. Smith,David A. Smith,P. D. Smith,Gloria Spandre,P. Spinelli,P. Spinelli,Jean-Luc Starck,T. E. Stephens,M. S. Strickman,Andrew W. Strong,D. J. Suson,Hiroyasu Tajima,Hiromitsu Takahashi,Tadayuki Takahashi,Takaaki Tanaka,A. Tenze,S. Tether,J. B. Thayer,J. G. Thayer,D. J. Thompson,L. Tibaldo,L. Tibaldo,O. Tibolla,Diego F. Torres,Diego F. Torres,Gino Tosti,Gino Tosti,A. Tramacere,M. Turri,T. L. Usher,N. Vilchez,V. Vitale,V. Vitale,P. Wang,K. Watters,Brian L Winer,K. S. Wood,T. Ylinen,M. Ziegler +292 more
TL;DR: The Large Area Telescope (Fermi/LAT) as mentioned in this paper is the primary instrument on the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope, which is an imaging, wide field-of-view, high-energy gamma-ray telescope, covering the energy range from below 20 MeV to more than 300 GeV.
Journal ArticleDOI
First M87 Event Horizon Telescope Results. I. The Shadow of the Supermassive Black Hole
Kazunori Akiyama,Antxon Alberdi,Walter Alef,Keiichi Asada,Rebecca Azulay,Rebecca Azulay,Anne Kathrin Baczko,David Ball,Mislav Baloković,John E. Barrett,Dan Bintley,Lindy Blackburn,W. Boland,Katherine L. Bouman,Katherine L. Bouman,Geoffrey C. Bower,Michael Bremer,Christiaan D. Brinkerink,Roger Brissenden,Silke Britzen,Avery E. Broderick,Avery E. Broderick,Dominique Broguiere,Thomas Bronzwaer,Do-Young Byun,John E. Carlstrom,Andrew Chael,Chi-kwan Chan,Shami Chatterjee,Koushik Chatterjee,Ming-Tang Chen,Yi Chen,Yi Chen,Ilje Cho,Pierre Christian,Pierre Christian,John Conway,James M. Cordes,Geoffrey B. Crew,Yuzhu Cui,Yuzhu Cui,Jordy Davelaar,Mariafelicia De Laurentis,Mariafelicia De Laurentis,Roger Deane,Roger Deane,Jessica Dempsey,Gregory Desvignes,Jason Dexter,Sheperd S. Doeleman,R. P. Eatough,Heino Falcke,Vincent L. Fish,Ed Fomalont,Raquel Fraga-Encinas,William T. Freeman,Per Friberg,Christian M. Fromm,José L. Gómez,Peter Galison,Charles F. Gammie,Roberto Garcia,Olivier Gentaz,Boris Georgiev,Ciriaco Goddi,Ciriaco Goddi,Roman Gold,Minfeng Gu,Minfeng Gu,Mark Gurwell,Kazuhiro Hada,Kazuhiro Hada,Michael H. Hecht,Ronald Hesper,Luis C. Ho,Paul T. P. Ho,Mareki Honma,Mareki Honma,Chih-Wei Locutus Huang,Lei Huang,Lei Huang,David H. Hughes,Shiro Ikeda,Makoto Inoue,Sara Issaoun,David J. James,Buell T. Jannuzi,Michael Janssen,Britton Jeter,Wu Jiang,Michael D. Johnson,Svetlana G. Jorstad,Svetlana G. Jorstad,Taehyun Jung,Mansour Karami,Mansour Karami,Ramesh Karuppusamy,Tomohisa Kawashima,Garrett K. Keating,Mark Kettenis,Jae-Young Kim,Junhan Kim,Jongsoo Kim,Motoki Kino,Motoki Kino,Jun Yi Koay,Patrick M. Koch,Shoko Koyama,Michael Kramer,Carsten Kramer,Thomas P. Krichbaum,C. Y. Kuo,Tod R. Lauer,Sang-Sung Lee,Yan-Rong Li,Zhiyuan Li,Michael Lindqvist,Kuo Liu,Elisabetta Liuzzo,Wen Ping Lo,Wen Ping Lo,Andrei P. Lobanov,Laurent Loinard,Colin J. Lonsdale,Ru-Sen Lu,Ru-Sen Lu,Nicholas R. MacDonald,Jirong Mao,Sera Markoff,Daniel P. Marrone,Alan P. Marscher,Ivan Marti-Vidal,Satoki Matsushita,Lynn D. Matthews,Lia Medeiros,Lia Medeiros,Karl M. Menten,Yosuke Mizuno,Izumi Mizuno,James M. Moran,Kotaro Moriyama,Kotaro Moriyama,Monika Moscibrodzka,Cornelia Müller,Cornelia Müller,Hiroshi Nagai,Hiroshi Nagai,Neil M. Nagar,Masanori Nakamura,Ramesh Narayan,Gopal Narayanan,Iniyan Natarajan,Roberto Neri,Chunchong Ni,Aristeidis Noutsos,Hiroki Okino,Hiroki Okino,Hector Olivares,Gisela N. Ortiz-León,Tomoaki Oyama,Feryal Özel,Daniel C. M. Palumbo,Nimesh A. Patel,Ue-Li Pen,Ue-Li Pen,Ue-Li Pen,Dominic W. Pesce,Vincent Piétu,Richard L. Plambeck,Aleksandar Popstefanija,Oliver Porth,Oliver Porth,Ben Prather,Jorge A. Preciado-López,Dimitrios Psaltis,Hung Yi Pu,Venkatessh Ramakrishnan,Ramprasad Rao,Mark G. Rawlings,Alexander W. Raymond,Luciano Rezzolla,Bart Ripperda,Freek Roelofs,Alan E. E. Rogers,Eduardo Ros,Mel Rose,Arash Roshanineshat,Helge Rottmann,Alan L. Roy,Chet Ruszczyk,Benjamin R. Ryan,Kazi L.J. Rygl,S. Sánchez,David Sánchez-Arguelles,David Sánchez-Arguelles,Mahito Sasada,Mahito Sasada,Tuomas Savolainen,Tuomas Savolainen,F. Peter Schloerb,Karl Friedrich Schuster,Lijing Shao,Lijing Shao,Zhiqiang Shen,Zhiqiang Shen,Des Small,Bong Won Sohn,Bong Won Sohn,Jason SooHoo,Fumie Tazaki,Paul Tiede,Remo P. J. Tilanus,Remo P. J. Tilanus,Michael Titus,Kenji Toma,Pablo Torne,Tyler Trent,Sascha Trippe,Shuichiro Tsuda,Ilse van Bemmel,Huib Jan van Langevelde,Huib Jan van Langevelde,Daniel R. van Rossum,Jan Wagner,John Wardle,Jonathan Weintroub,Norbert Wex,Robert Wharton,Maciek Wielgus,George N. Wong,Qingwen Wu,Ken H. Young,André Young,Ziri Younsi,Ziri Younsi,Feng Yuan,Feng Yuan,Ye-Fei Yuan,J. Anton Zensus,Guang-Yao Zhao,Shan Shan Zhao,Shan Shan Zhao,Ziyan Zhu,Juan-Carlos Algaba,Juan-Carlos Algaba,Alexander Allardi,Rodrigo Amestica,Jadyn Anczarski,Uwe Bach,Frederick K. Baganoff,Christopher Beaudoin,Bradford Benson,Ryan Berthold,J. Blanchard,J. Blanchard,Ray Blundell,Sandra Bustamente,Roger J. Cappallo,E. Castillo-Domínguez,E. Castillo-Domínguez,Chih Cheng Chang,Chih Cheng Chang,Shu Hao Chang,Song Chu Chang,Chung Chen Chen,Ryan Chilson,Timothy C. Chuter,Rodrigo Córdova Rosado,Iain Coulson,T. M. Crawford,Joseph Crowley,John David,Mark Derome,Matthew R. Dexter,Sven Dornbusch,Kevin A. Dudevoir,S. A. Dzib,Andreas Eckart,Andreas Eckart,Chris Eckert,Neal R. Erickson,W. B. Everett,Aaron Faber,Joseph R. Farah,Joseph R. Farah,Vernon Fath,Thomas W. Folkers,David C. Forbes,Robert Freund,Arturo I. Gómez-Ruiz,Arturo I. Gómez-Ruiz,David M. Gale,Feng Gao,Feng Gao,Gertie Geertsema,D. A. Graham,Christopher Greer,Ronald Grosslein,Frederic Gueth,Daryl Haggard,Daryl Haggard,N. W. Halverson,Chih Chiang Han,Kuo Chang Han,Jinchi Hao,Yutaka Hasegawa,Jason W. Henning,Jason W. Henning,Antonio Hernández-Gómez,Antonio Hernández-Gómez,Rubén Herrero-Illana,Stefan Heyminck,Akihiko Hirota,Akihiko Hirota,James Hoge,Yau De Huang,C. M. Violette Impellizzeri,C. M. Violette Impellizzeri,Homin Jiang,Atish Kamble,Ryan Keisler,Kimihiro Kimura,Yusuke Kono,Derek Kubo,John Kuroda,Richard Lacasse,R. Laing,Erik M. Leitch,Chao-Te Li,Lupin C.C. Lin,Lupin C.C. Lin,Ching Tang Liu,Kuan Yu Liu,Li Ming Lu,Ralph G. Marson,Pierre Martin-Cocher,Kyle D. Massingill,Callie Matulonis,Martin P. McColl,Stephen R. McWhirter,Hugo Messias,Hugo Messias,Zheng Meyer-Zhao,Zheng Meyer-Zhao,Daniel Michalik,A. Montaña,A. Montaña,William Montgomerie,M. Mora-Klein,Dirk Muders,A. Nadolski,S. Navarro,Joseph Neilsen,Chi H. Nguyen,Chi H. Nguyen,Hiroaki Nishioka,Timothy Norton,Michael A. Nowak,George Nystrom,Hideo Ogawa,Peter Oshiro,Harriet Parsons,Scott Paine,J. Peñalver,N. Phillips,N. Phillips,M. Poirier,Nicolas Pradel,Rurik A. Primiani,Philippe Raffin,Alexandra S. Rahlin,Alexandra S. Rahlin,George Reiland,Christopher Risacher,Ignacio Ruiz,Alejandro F. Sáez-Madain,Alejandro F. Sáez-Madain,Remi Sassella,Pim Schellart,Pim Schellart,Paul Shaw,Kevin M. Silva,Hotaka Shiokawa,David R. Smith,William Snow,Kamal Souccar,Don Sousa,Tirupati K. Sridharan,Ranjani Srinivasan,William Stahm,A. A. Stark,K. T. Story,Sjoerd T. Timmer,Laura Vertatschitsch,Craig Walther,Ta Shun Wei,Nathan Whitehorn,Alan R. Whitney,David P. Woody,J. G. A. Wouterloot,M. C. H. Wright,Paul Yamaguchi,Chen Yu Yu,M. Zeballos,M. Zeballos,Shuo Zhang,Lucy M. Ziurys +406 more
TL;DR: In this article, the Event Horizon Telescope was used to reconstruct event-horizon-scale images of the supermassive black hole candidate in the center of the giant elliptical galaxy M87.
Journal ArticleDOI
Collapsars: Gamma-ray bursts and explosions in 'failed supernovae'
Andrew MacFadyen,Stan Woosley +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors explore the continued evolution of rotating helium stars, Mα 10 M☉, in which iron-core collapse does not produce a successful outgoing shock but instead forms a black hole of 2-3 Mˉ.
Journal ArticleDOI
X-Ray Properties of Black-Hole Binaries
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors review the properties and behavior of 20 X-ray binaries that contain a dynamically confirmed black hole, 17 of which are transient systems, during the past decade, many of these transien...
Journal ArticleDOI
The evolution and explosion of massive stars
TL;DR: In this article, the authors examined the current understanding of the lives and deaths of massive stars, with special attention to the relevant nuclear and stellar physics, and focused on their post-helium-burning evolution.
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