BookDOI
Elements of Human Performance : Reaction Processes and Attention in Human Skill
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TLDR
In this paper, general properties and models of stage analysis effects of specific Variables beyond traditional choice reaction time attention: Focused Attention and Search Automaticity and Divided Attention Energetics, Stress and Sustained Attention.Abstract:
Reaction Processes: General Properties and Models Stage Analysis Effects of Specific Variables Beyond Traditional Choice Reaction Time Attention: Focused Attention and Search Automaticity and Divided Attention Energetics, Stress and Sustained Attention. Epilogue: Stages vs. Capacity - a Final Verdict The Total Task - Reversal of the Perspective.read more
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Journal ArticleDOI
Gene discovery and polygenic prediction from a genome-wide association study of educational attainment in 1.1 million individuals
James J. Lee,Robbee Wedow,Aysu Okbay,Edward Kong,Omeed Maghzian,Meghan Zacher,Tuan Anh Nguyen-Viet,Peter Bowers,Julia Sidorenko,Julia Sidorenko,Richard Karlsson Linnér,Richard Karlsson Linnér,Mark Alan Fontana,Mark Alan Fontana,Tushar Kundu,Chanwook Lee,Hui Li,Ruoxi Li,Rebecca Royer,Pascal Timshel,Pascal Timshel,Raymond K. Walters,Raymond K. Walters,Emily A. Willoughby,Loic Yengo,Maris Alver,Yanchun Bao,David W. Clark,Felix R. Day,Nicholas A. Furlotte,Peter K. Joshi,Peter K. Joshi,Kathryn E. Kemper,Aaron Kleinman,Claudia Langenberg,Reedik Mägi,Joey W. Trampush,Shefali S. Verma,Yang Wu,Max Lam,Jing Hua Zhao,Zhili Zheng,Zhili Zheng,Jason D. Boardman,Harry Campbell,Jeremy Freese,Kathleen Mullan Harris,Caroline Hayward,Pamela Herd,Pamela Herd,Meena Kumari,Todd Lencz,Todd Lencz,Jian'an Luan,Anil K. Malhotra,Anil K. Malhotra,Andres Metspalu,Lili Milani,Ken K. Ong,John R. B. Perry,David J. Porteous,Marylyn D. Ritchie,Melissa C. Smart,Blair H. Smith,Joyce Y. Tung,Nicholas J. Wareham,James F. Wilson,Jonathan P. Beauchamp,Dalton Conley,Tõnu Esko,Steven F. Lehrer,Steven F. Lehrer,Steven F. Lehrer,Patrik K. E. Magnusson,Sven Oskarsson,Tune H. Pers,Tune H. Pers,Matthew R. Robinson,Matthew R. Robinson,Kevin Thom,Chelsea Watson,Christopher F. Chabris,Michelle N. Meyer,David Laibson,Jian Yang,Magnus Johannesson,Philipp Koellinger,Philipp Koellinger,Patrick Turley,Patrick Turley,Peter M. Visscher,Daniel J. Benjamin,Daniel J. Benjamin,David Cesarini,David Cesarini +94 more
TL;DR: A joint (multi-phenotype) analysis of educational attainment and three related cognitive phenotypes generates polygenic scores that explain 11–13% of the variance ineducational attainment and 7–10% ofthe variance in cognitive performance, which substantially increases the utility ofpolygenic scores as tools in research.
Journal ArticleDOI
Inhibition and impulsivity: Behavioral and neural basis of response control
Andrea Bari,Trevor W. Robbins +1 more
TL;DR: This review will review the current models of behavioral inhibition along with their expression via underlying brain regions, including those involved in the activation of the brain's emergency 'brake' operation, those engaged in more controlled and sustained inhibitory processes and other ancillary executive functions.
Posted Content
Parsimonious Mixed Models
TL;DR: This work shows that failure to converge typically is not due to a suboptimal estimation algorithm, but is a consequence of attempting to fit a model that is too complex to be properly supported by the data, irrespective of whether estimation is based on maximum likelihood or on Bayesian hierarchical modeling with uninformative or weakly informative priors.
Journal ArticleDOI
Analyzing Reaction Times
R. Harald Baayen,Petar Milin +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors argue for empirical exibility with respect to the choice of transformation for the RTs, and advocate minimal a-priori data trimming, combined with model criticism.
Journal ArticleDOI
Horse-race model simulations of the stop-signal procedure
TL;DR: A set of evidence-based guidelines for using the stop-signal paradigm, derived from a series of simulations, indicate that, under most conditions, the latency, but not variability, of response inhibition can be reliably estimated.