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Encrypted key exchange: password-based protocols secure against dictionary attacks

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TLDR
A combination of asymmetric (public-key) and symmetric (secret- key) cryptography that allow two parties sharing a common password to exchange confidential and authenticated information over an insecure network is introduced.
Abstract
Classic cryptographic protocols based on user-chosen keys allow an attacker to mount password-guessing attacks. A combination of asymmetric (public-key) and symmetric (secret-key) cryptography that allow two parties sharing a common password to exchange confidential and authenticated information over an insecure network is introduced. In particular, a protocol relying on the counter-intuitive motion of using a secret key to encrypt a public key is presented. Such protocols are secure against active attacks, and have the property that the password is protected against offline dictionary attacks. >

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Cryptanalysis of an e_cient three-party password-based key exchange scheme

TL;DR: LH-3PAKE scheme is vulnerable to o_-line password guessing attacks by an attacker, as demonstrated in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

Efficient three-party encrypted key exchange using trapdoor functions

TL;DR: This investigation presents a novel efficient and secure 3PEKE protocol using a super-poly-to-one trapdoor function that retains security requirements and possesses lower computational cost but also has fewer transmissions and realizes the lower bounds of communications.

Structured and Efficient Password-Based Group Key Agreement Protocol.

Hongfeng Zhu
TL;DR: This paper designs a new structured and efficient password-based group key agreement protocol, which has a general structure to realize N-party PGKA scheme with members revocation or join easily and proves the security of the new PGKA protocol which based on the DDH assumption under the random-oracle and ideal-cipher models.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

TrustID: trustworthy identities for untrusted mobile devices

TL;DR: This paper introduces protocols for securely deriving identities from a strong root identity into the SE inside the smartphone as well as for using the newly derived IDs, which do not require a trustworthy smartphone operating system or a Trusted Execution Environment.
Book ChapterDOI

Formal Methods Analysis of the Secure Remote Password Protocol

TL;DR: In this article, the Secure Remote Password (SRP) protocol was analyzed for structural weaknesses using the Cryptographic Protocol Shapes Analyzer (CPSA) in the first formal analysis of SRP (specifically, Version 3).
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

New Directions in Cryptography

TL;DR: This paper suggests ways to solve currently open problems in cryptography, and discusses how the theories of communication and computation are beginning to provide the tools to solve cryptographic problems of long standing.
Journal ArticleDOI

A method for obtaining digital signatures and public-key cryptosystems

TL;DR: An encryption method is presented with the novel property that publicly revealing an encryption key does not thereby reveal the corresponding decryption key.
Journal ArticleDOI

A public key cryptosystem and a signature scheme based on discrete logarithms

TL;DR: A new signature scheme is proposed, together with an implementation of the Diffie-Hellman key distribution scheme that achieves a public key cryptosystem that relies on the difficulty of computing discrete logarithms over finite fields.
Book ChapterDOI

A Public Key Cryptosystem and a Signature Scheme Based on Discrete Logarithms

TL;DR: In this article, a new signature scheme is proposed together with an implementation of the Diffie-Hellman key distribution scheme that achieves a public key cryptosystem and the security of both systems relies on the difficulty of computing discrete logarithms over finite fields.
Book

Cryptography and data security

TL;DR: The goal of this book is to introduce the mathematical principles of data security and to show how these principles apply to operating systems, database systems, and computer networks.
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