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Open AccessProceedings ArticleDOI

Encrypted key exchange: password-based protocols secure against dictionary attacks

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TLDR
A combination of asymmetric (public-key) and symmetric (secret- key) cryptography that allow two parties sharing a common password to exchange confidential and authenticated information over an insecure network is introduced.
Abstract
Classic cryptographic protocols based on user-chosen keys allow an attacker to mount password-guessing attacks. A combination of asymmetric (public-key) and symmetric (secret-key) cryptography that allow two parties sharing a common password to exchange confidential and authenticated information over an insecure network is introduced. In particular, a protocol relying on the counter-intuitive motion of using a secret key to encrypt a public key is presented. Such protocols are secure against active attacks, and have the property that the password is protected against offline dictionary attacks. >

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Automated Verification of Equivalence Properties of Cryptographic Protocols

TL;DR: A novel procedure to verify equivalence properties for a bounded number of sessions of cryptographic protocols that can handle a large set of cryptographic primitives, namely those whose equational theory is generated by an optimally reducing convergent rewrite system.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

User authentication and authorization in the Java/sup TM/ platform

TL;DR: The design and implementation of the Java/sup TM/ Authentication and Authorization Service (JAAS) is described, a framework and programming interface that augments the Java platform with both user-based authentication and access control capabilities.
Journal ArticleDOI

A novel three-party encrypted key exchange protocol

TL;DR: A secure three-party EKE protocol with round efficiency that is suitable for application when light-weight clients need secure communications and not practical for some environments.
Book ChapterDOI

New Techniques for SPHFs and Efficient One-Round PAKE Protocols

TL;DR: The first concrete one-round password-authenticated key exchange (PAKE) protocol was proposed by Katz and Vaikuntanathan as discussed by the authors, where two players agree on a shared high entropy secret key, that depends on their own passwords only.
Journal ArticleDOI

Enhanced three-party encrypted key exchange without server public keys

TL;DR: This investigation proposes a secure and efficient three-party encrypted key exchange protocol based on the LSSH-3PEKE protocol, and a round efficient version of the same protocol is also described.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

New Directions in Cryptography

TL;DR: This paper suggests ways to solve currently open problems in cryptography, and discusses how the theories of communication and computation are beginning to provide the tools to solve cryptographic problems of long standing.
Journal ArticleDOI

A method for obtaining digital signatures and public-key cryptosystems

TL;DR: An encryption method is presented with the novel property that publicly revealing an encryption key does not thereby reveal the corresponding decryption key.
Journal ArticleDOI

A public key cryptosystem and a signature scheme based on discrete logarithms

TL;DR: A new signature scheme is proposed, together with an implementation of the Diffie-Hellman key distribution scheme that achieves a public key cryptosystem that relies on the difficulty of computing discrete logarithms over finite fields.
Book ChapterDOI

A Public Key Cryptosystem and a Signature Scheme Based on Discrete Logarithms

TL;DR: In this article, a new signature scheme is proposed together with an implementation of the Diffie-Hellman key distribution scheme that achieves a public key cryptosystem and the security of both systems relies on the difficulty of computing discrete logarithms over finite fields.
Book

Cryptography and data security

TL;DR: The goal of this book is to introduce the mathematical principles of data security and to show how these principles apply to operating systems, database systems, and computer networks.
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