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Journal ArticleDOI

Energy and exergy analyses of thermal power plants: A review

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TLDR
In this paper, the authors compared energy and exergy analyses of thermal power plants stimulated by coal and gas and provided a detailed review of different studies on thermal power plant over the years.
Abstract
The energy supply to demand narrowing down day by day around the world, the growing demand of power has made the power plants of scientific interest, but most of the power plants are designed by the energetic performance criteria based on first law of thermodynamics only. The real useful energy loss cannot be justified by the fist law of thermodynamics, because it does not differentiate between the quality and quantity of energy. The present study deals with the comparison of energy and exergy analyses of thermal power plants stimulated by coal and gas. This article provides a detailed review of different studies on thermal power plants over the years. This review would also throw light on the scope for further research and recommendations for improvement in the existing thermal power plants.

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Journal ArticleDOI

A review on exergy analysis of drying processes and systems

TL;DR: In this paper, a review summarizes the using of exergy analysis in drying operations and facilities, discovers it benefits and abilities, and identifies prospects for future researches, and concludes that exergetic analysis provides a tool for a more realistic view between energy losses to the environment and internal irreversibilities in the process.
Journal ArticleDOI

Energy and exergy analysis of Montazeri Steam Power Plant in Iran

TL;DR: In this article, the authors investigated the steam cycle of Shahid Montazeri Power Plant of Isfahan with individual unit capacity of 200MW and used EES (Engineering Equation Solver) software for performing analyses.
Journal ArticleDOI

Operation optimization of a distributed energy system considering energy costs and exergy efficiency

TL;DR: In this paper, a distributed energy system (DES) with multiple energy devices that convert a set of primary energy carriers with different quality levels to meet given time-varying user demands at different energy quality levels is considered.
Journal ArticleDOI

Energy and exergy analyses of an externally fired gas turbine (EFGT) cycle integrated with biomass gasifier for distributed power generation

TL;DR: In this article, the thermal performance and sizing of a 100kW EFGT plant were analyzed at different cycle pressure ratio (rp = 2−8), turbine inlet temperature (TIT = 1050−1350 K), and the heat exchanger cold end temperature difference (CETD) for different operating conditions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Liquid-Vapor Phase-Change Heat Transfer on Functionalized Nanowired Surfaces and Beyond

TL;DR: An overview of liquid-vapor phase-change heat transfer enhancement on functionalized nanowired surfaces, as well as other promising strategies and surfaces can be found in this article.
References
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Book

Thermodynamics : An Engineering Approach

TL;DR: The first law of thermodynamics -closed systems, control volumes, and the second law of entropy -a measure of disorder energy -are the properties of pure substances of high-speed fluid flow as mentioned in this paper.
Book

Fundamentals of Engineering Thermodynamics

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present an overview of the second law of thermodynamics and its application in the context of a gas turbine power plant and evaluate the entropy of the system.
Book

Exergy: Energy, Environment and Sustainable Development

TL;DR: In this article, the authors deal with exergy and its applications to various energy systems and applications as a potential tool for design, analysis and optimization, and its role in minimizing and/or eliminating environmental impacts and providing sustainable development.
Journal ArticleDOI

Energy and exergy analysis of a steam power plant in Jordan

TL;DR: In this paper, the energy and exergy analysis of the Al-Hussein power plant in Jordan is presented, and the performance of the plant was estimated by a component-wise modeling and a detailed break-up of energy and energy exergy losses for the considered plant has been presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

On avoidable and unavoidable exergy destructions and investment costs in thermal systems

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors discuss how to estimate the avoidable and unavoidable exergy destruction and investment costs associated with compressors, turbines, heat exchangers and combustion chambers in a cogeneration system.
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