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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Energy consumption in mobile phones: a measurement study and implications for network applications

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TLDR
TailEnder is developed, a protocol that reduces energy consumption of common mobile applications and aggressively prefetches several times more data and improves user-specified response times while consuming less energy.
Abstract: 
In this paper, we present a measurement study of the energy consumption characteristics of three widespread mobile networking technologies: 3G, GSM, and WiFi. We find that 3G and GSM incur a high tail energy overhead because of lingering in high power states after completing a transfer. Based on these measurements, we develop a model for the energy consumed by network activity for each technology.Using this model, we develop TailEnder, a protocol that reduces energy consumption of common mobile applications. For applications that can tolerate a small delay such as e-mail, TailEnder schedules transfers so as to minimize the cumulative energy consumed meeting user-specified deadlines. We show that the TailEnder scheduling algorithm is within a factor 2x of the optimal and show that any online algorithm can at best be within a factor 1.62x of the optimal. For applications like web search that can benefit from prefetching, TailEnder aggressively prefetches several times more data and improves user-specified response times while consuming less energy. We evaluate the benefits of TailEnder for three different case study applications - email, news feeds, and web search - based on real user logs and show significant reduction in energy consumption in each case. Experiments conducted on the mobile phone show that TailEnder can download 60% more news feed updates and download search results for more than 50% of web queries, compared to using the default policy.

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Citations
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Diversity in smartphone usage

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Mobile Data Offloading through Opportunistic Communications and Social Participation

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References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Using predictive prefetching to improve World Wide Web latency

TL;DR: This work investigates a scheme for reducing the latency perceived by users by predicting and prefetching files that are likely to be requested soon, while the user is browsing through the currently displayed page.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

CoolSpots: reducing the power consumption of wireless mobile devices with multiple radio interfaces

TL;DR: Experimental validation of the CoolSpot system on a mobile research platform shows substantial energy savings: more than a 50% reduction in energy consumption of the wireless subsystem is possible, with an associated increase in the effective battery lifetime.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Minimizing energy for wireless web access with bounded slowdown

TL;DR: The Bounded Slowdown protocol is presented, a PSM that dynamically adapts to network activity that reduces average Web page retrieval times by 5--64%, while simultaneously reducing energy consumption by 1--14% and by 13X compared to no power management.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Context-for-wireless: context-sensitive energy-efficient wireless data transfer

TL;DR: Simulations based on field-collected traces show that algorithms can improve the average battery lifetime of a commercial mobile phone for a three-channel electrocardiogram (ECG) reporting application by 39%, very close to the theoretical upper bound of 42%.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Wireless wakeups revisited: energy management for voip over wi-fi smartphones

TL;DR: Cell2Notify is a practical and deployable energy management architecture that leverages the cellular radio on a smart phone to implement wakeup for the high-energy consumption Wi-Fi radio and can extend the battery lifetime of VoIP overWi-Fi enabled smart phones by a factor of 1.4.
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