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Enhancement of Rheological Behavior of Indian High Ash Coal−Water Suspension by Using Microwave Pretreatment

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TLDR
In this paper, rheological characteristics of coal-water slurries by using microwave pretreatment have been presented and detailed experimental investigations were carried out for two high ash Indian coals with 38 and 32% ash content.
Abstract
In this paper, rheological characteristics of coal-water slurries (CWS) by using microwave pretreatment have been presented. Detailed experimental investigations were carried out for two high ash Indian coals with 38 and 32% ash content. Experiments were conducted at the 900 W power level and various exposure times of 30, 60, 90, and 120 s. Before and after treatment, the samples were ground for rheological characteristic of CWS in an online Bohlin viscometer. All slurries were found to exhibit pseudoplastic characteristics and results indicate that the rheological properties of microwave-treated coal are better than untreated coal. The density of microwave-treated coal is less than that of untreated coal after grinding. A factorial plan was used, and empirical equations were obtained and found to be encouraging and highly significant.

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Citations
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Microwave material processing—a review

TL;DR: In this article, a review on microwave heating and their interaction with materials for various applications in a comprehensive manner has been presented and some of the unresolved problems are identified and directions for further research are also suggested.
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Effects of microwave irradiation treatment on physicochemical characteristics of Chinese low-rank coals

TL;DR: In this article, the effects of microwave irradiation treatment on coal composition, pore structure, coal rank, function groups, and combustion characteristics of typical Chinese low-rank coals were investigated.
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A short review of improvement in flotation of low rank/oxidized coals by pretreatments

TL;DR: In this article, the authors highlight the effect of different pretreatment methods on the flotation of low-rank/oxidized coals and highlight the impact of different pre-treatment methods on coal flotation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Improvement of grinding characteristics of Indian coal by microwave pre-treatment

TL;DR: In this article, the influence of microwave pretreatment on the grindability of high-ash Indian coal was investigated and the results showed that the rates of breakage of both microwave untreated and treated coal samples were dependent on particle size.
Journal ArticleDOI

Improving the permittivity of Indonesian lignite with NaCl for the microwave dewatering enhancement of lignite with reduced fractal dimensions

TL;DR: In this paper, NaCl was used to improve the permittivity of Indonesian lignite with high moisture content for generating quality gasification fuel, thus enhancing microwave dewatering rate.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Transport characteristics of suspension: VIII. A note on the viscosity of Newtonian suspensions of uniform spherical particles

TL;DR: In this article, a critical analysis of the extensive experimental data on the relative viscosity of suspensions of uniform spherical particles was made, and the coefficients of different power series relating relative visco-solutions and volume fraction solids were determined using a nonlinear least squares procedure.
Journal ArticleDOI

Microwave energy for mineral treatment processes—a brief review

TL;DR: In this article, a brief account of results generated from microwave-assisted mineral treatments tests is given, which demonstrate that microwave energy has potential in mineral treatment and metal recovery operations such as heating, drying, carbothermic reduction of oxide minerals, leaching, roasting/smelting, pretreatment of refractory gold ore and concentrate, spent carbon regeneration and waste management.
Journal ArticleDOI

Effect of coal particle size distribution, volume fraction and rank on the rheology of coal–water slurries

TL;DR: In this article, the effect of coal particle size distributions on the rheology of coal-water slurries (CWS) has been investigated in two different Turkish lignites (Soma and Istanbul-Agacli) and abituminous coal from Siberia (Russia).
Journal ArticleDOI

Slurry rheology in wet ultrafine grinding of industrial minerals: a review

TL;DR: In this article, a semi-empirical model incorporating slurry rheology, solids concentration, particle size and slurry temperature was described, and on-line measurement for the slurry Rheology control was also discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

The effect of chemicals on the viscosity and stability of coal water slurries

TL;DR: In this article, the effects of different chemicals that were used as dispersing agent and stabiliser on the stability and viscosity of coal-water slurries have been investigated.
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