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Enhancing thermal conductivity of fluids with nano-particles

01 Jan 1995-Vol. 231, pp 99-105
About: The article was published on 1995-01-01 and is currently open access. It has received 7263 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Thermal conductivity & Nanoparticle.
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, four different sized silicon-dioxide nanoparticles (5, 10, 30, and 60 nm in diameter) were dispersed in a molten salt eutectic to obtain high temperature operating fluids (nanomaterials).

213 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: An analytical overview of experimental results about the heat transfer capabilities of nanofluids is presented in this paper, using widely scattered available information from diverse literature sources, and a selection of the most valuable papers has been done, taking into account different points of view and hypotheses.
Abstract: An analytical overview of experimental results about the heat transfer capabilities of nanofluids is presented, using widely scattered available information from diverse literature sources. It is shown that, despite the large number of publications available about this issue, only few studies provide quantitative estimates on a complete set of experimental conditions so far and many studies are not coherent. Bearing in mind this problem, in this study a selection of the most valuable papers has been done, taking into account different points of view and hypotheses. Even if this work cannot be considered exhaustive of the complete literature in the field of nanofluids, it can be taken into account as a quick reference guide to have an overview of the different heat transfer phenomena in nanofluids and how the most important parameters (size, shape, concentration, materials etc.) influence the expected thermal performance of nanofluids.

213 citations


Cites background from "Enhancing thermal conductivity of f..."

  • ...[1]) to increase thermal conductivity in processes that require highly efficient heat transfer, have rapidly become the object of research for several industrial applications and the driving force has been the development of nanotechnologies [2,3]: this statement is confirmed by the increasing number of publications covering this field (Fig....

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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, a review of the synthesis and properties of high energy density (HED) liquid fuels along with challenges appearing especially in the past decade is presented, where the currently used multi-cyclic HED fuels are introduced first with a focus on more efficient and greener synthesis routes.

212 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the problem of double stratification on boundary layer flow and heat transfer induced due to a nanofluid over a vertical plate is investigated, which includes the effect of Brownian motion, thermophoresis, thermal stratification and solutal stratification parameters.

211 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the authors deal with the measurement of thermal conductivity of SWCNTs-MgO/EG hybrid nanofluids and the modeling of experimental data using artificial neural network (ANN).

209 citations