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Enhancing thermal conductivity of fluids with nano-particles

01 Jan 1995-Vol. 231, pp 99-105
About: The article was published on 1995-01-01 and is currently open access. It has received 7263 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Thermal conductivity & Nanoparticle.
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, a flow of magnetite nanoliquid by nonlinear stretching sheet is considered and the velocity, temperature, entropy generation, Bejan number, skin friction and heat transfer rate are discussed.

124 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, a review article summarizes recent studies on heat transfer in micro/minichannels (M/MCs) with nanofluids have focused on combining the advantages of both, for the purpose of obtaining higher single-phase enhancement of heat transfer.

124 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the performance of a flat plate solar collector using water and nanofluids as working fluids was compared with the conventional water and carbon dioxide as the working fluid, and the results revealed that water and nano-fluids increased the energy efficiency by 83.5% for 0.1% and 0.3% for up to 20.3%.

124 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the effect of nano-particle size, their volume fraction, temperature, aspect ratio, base-fluid, nano inclusions, additive, and pH on thermal conductivity of hybrid nano-fluids is investigated.

123 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the effect of Aluminium oxide (Al 2 O 3 )-water nanofluid, as working fluid, is used to evaluate the thermal efficiency of a flat plate solar collector, experimentally.

123 citations