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Estimation of Optical Power and Heat-Dissipation Factor of Low-Power SMD LED as a Function of Injection Current and Ambient Temperature

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TLDR
In this paper, wall-plug efficiency equations of PET theory were extended to estimate heat-dissipation factor and optical power of low-power surface-mounted device (SMD) LED.
Abstract
Optimization of light-emitting diode (LED) design is highly dependent on the relationship between photometric, electric, and thermal parameters of the device. The photoelectrothermal (PET) theory connects all the features of LED device. In this paper, wall-plug efficiency equations of PET theory were extended to estimate heat-dissipation factor and optical power of low-power surface-mounted device (SMD) LED. The wall-plug efficiency as a function of ambient temperature and injection current is used to predict the heat-dissipation factor and the optical power of the SMD LED. The TeraLED and T3ster systems were utilized to provide optical and thermal test reports of the LED parameters at a certain range of injection current and ambient temperature. The presented equations were verified by testing on low-power SMD LED. Results demonstrate that the estimated and measured values were in good agreement for all the considered parameters. This validates the extension of PET theory equations for low-power SMD LED.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Estimation of Luminous Flux and Luminous Efficacy of Low-Power SMD LED as a Function of Injection Current and Ambient Temperature

TL;DR: In this paper, the extension of light output equation was used to estimate luminous flux and efficacy of low-power surface-mounted device LED, and the optimized operating conditions of LED under test were determined.
Journal ArticleDOI

Model Identification and Wall-Plug Efficiency Measurement of White LED Modules

TL;DR: In this paper, an experimental method is developed to measure the wall-plug efficiency of white LED modules without using any apparatus or sensors to measure intensity of light, and the proposed method is mainly based on thermal and electrical models of the LED module.
Journal ArticleDOI

Modeling Spectra of Low-Power SMD LEDs as a Function of Ambient Temperature

TL;DR: In this article, an extension of spectrum model was used to estimate the spectral flux of indium gallium aluminum phosphide (InGaAlP)-based low-power surface-mounted device (SMD) LEDs.
Journal ArticleDOI

Ultra-High Light Extraction Efficiency and Ultra-Thin Mini-LED Solution by Freeform Surface Chip Scale Package Array

TL;DR: A novel type of package, freeform-designed chip scale package (FDCSP), which has ultra-high light extraction efficiency and bat-wing light field is presented, which could provide a thinner and low power consumption mini-LED solution with a smaller number of LEDs than CSP and SMD light source array.
Journal ArticleDOI

Experimental study on thermal performance of SMD-LED chips under the effects of electric wire pattern and LED arrangement

TL;DR: In this paper, the thermal performance of SMD-LEDs mounted on plate-fin heat sink (HS) and effects of LED arrangement, HS size, particularly heat spreading effect by electric wire pattern in PCB were investigated.
References
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Auger recombination in InGaN measured by photoluminescence

TL;DR: In this paper, the Auger recombination coefficient in quasi-bulk InxGa1−xN (x∼9%−15%) layers grown on GaN (0001) is measured by a photoluminescence technique.
Journal ArticleDOI

A High-Efficiency Dimmable LED Driver for Low-Power Lighting Applications

TL;DR: A dimmable light-emitting diode (LED) driver with adaptive feedback control for low-power lighting applications and an improved pulsewidth modulation dimming technique is studied for regulating the LED current and brightness.
Journal ArticleDOI

Means of Eliminating Electrolytic Capacitor in AC/DC Power Supplies for LED Lightings

TL;DR: In this paper, two methods of reducing the storage capacitance in the ac/dc power supplies for light emitting diode (LED) lighting were proposed to achieve a long power suppliespsila lifetime.
Journal ArticleDOI

A General Photo-Electro-Thermal Theory for Light Emitting Diode (LED) Systems

TL;DR: In this article, a general theory that links the photometric, electrical, and thermal behaviors of an LED system together is presented, which can be used to determine the optimal operating point for an LED systems so that the maximum luminous flux can be achieved for a given thermal design.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

A Universal-Input Single-Stage High-Power-Factor Power Supply for HB-LEDs Based on Integrated Buck-Flyback Converter

TL;DR: In this paper, a streetlight LED application is covered, using the Integrated Buck-Flyback Converter developed in previous works, which performs power factor correction from a universal ac source, as well as a control loop using the LM3524 IC, which allows PWM dimming operation mode.
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How do you check voltage on SMD LED?

This validates the extension of PET theory equations for low-power SMD LED.