Evaluation of the suitability of a partially defatted black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens L.) larvae meal as ingredient for rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum) diets
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...Another case in rainbow trout recommended defatted BSFL supplementation in the diet of up to 40% without any negative effects on fish physiology or fillet physical quality, but noted a decrease in desirable polyunsaturated fats [69]....
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...Replacement of FM with BSF larvae meal in aquafeeds without negative effects on growth or performance has successfully been demonstrated in some fish feeding trials (Belghit et al., 2018a; Cummins et al., 2017; Dumas et al., 2018; Elia et al., 2018; Lock et al., 2016; Magalhães et al., 2017; Renna et al., 2017), but not in others (Gasco et al....
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...…has successfully been demonstrated in some fish feeding trials (Belghit et al., 2018a; Cummins et al., 2017; Dumas et al., 2018; Elia et al., 2018; Lock et al., 2016; Magalhães et al., 2017; Renna et al., 2017), but not in others (Gasco et al., 2016; Kroeckel et al., 2012; St-Hilaire et al., 2007)....
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...These results are in agreement with previous studies on inclusion of BSF larvae ingredients in salmonid diets (BSF larvae meal included at 150–600 g kg −1 diet), where no differences on the growth parameters were reported (Belghit et al., 2018a; Dumas et al., 2018; Lock et al., 2016; Renna et al., 2017)....
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...Moreover, Renna et al. (2017) found that a decreasing amount of Arg due to the inclusion of HI meals did not affect the growth performance of rainbow trout fed with 10%, 25% and 50% HI meal....
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References
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"Evaluation of the suitability of a ..." refers methods in this paper
...AOAC International....
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...Official methods of analysis of AOAC International....
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...Feed samples were ground using a cutting mill (MLI 204; Bühler AG, Uzwil, Switzerland) and analysed for DM (AOAC #934.01), CP (AOAC #984.13) and ash (AOAC #942.05) contents according to AOAC International [26]; EE (AOAC #2003.05) was analyzed according to AOAC International [27]....
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...05) contents according to AOAC International [26]; EE (AOAC #2003....
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529 citations
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...Full-fat insect meals contain high amounts of lipids, which are difficult to be managed by the feed industry due to overmuch energy, proneness to oxidation and a decrease in pellet stability [6]....
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...In a context of resource scarcity and population growth, insect meals could represent a precious alternative to FM in aquaculture feeds [6], also considering that freshwater carnivorous fish eat insects in their natural environment....
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...Contrasting results of the over cited studies could also be ascribed to the type of insect meal, the level of fat in meals, the fish species and the fish age [6]....
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...Even if gastrointestinal bacteria and chitinase activity were reported in some fish species [11], the chitin digestibility is usually very low or completely absent in rainbow trout [6]....
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...Among PAPs, interest is recently turned to insect meals as they are considered promising and sustainable protein [5, 6] or lipid [7] sources for monogastric animals feeds....
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506 citations
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...These findings could be ascribed to the proteins linked to chitin and therefore present in the insect exoskeleton [38]....
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