Event-related potential (ERP) measures of error processing as biomarkers of externalizing disorders: A narrative review.
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TLDR
In this paper, the role of event-related potential (ERP) measures of error-processing in externalizing disorders and discuss to what extend these can be considered a biomarker for internalizing disorders.Citations
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Biomarkers of mental disorders: Psychophysiological measures as indicators of mechanisms, risk, and outcome prediction.
Journal ArticleDOI
Meta-analysis Provides Weak Evidence for an Effect of Mindfulness on Neural Activity Related to Error-Processing in Healthy Individuals Only
Melissa C. Osborn,Suhasini Shankar,O. Szymanski,Kate Gunningham,Bridget Caldwell,M. Prabhavi N. Perera,Jessica A. Michael,Michael Yufeng Wang,Paul B. Fitzgerald,Neil W. Bailey +9 more
TL;DR: In this article , a meta-analysis was conducted to determine the effects of mindfulness on ERN and Pe amplitudes, showing a weak association between mindfulness and more negative ERN amplitudes at electrode FCz, with inconsequential Bayesian evidence.
Journal ArticleDOI
A scoping review of electroencephalographic (EEG) markers for tracking neurophysiological changes and predicting outcomes in substance use disorder treatment
TL;DR: In this article , the authors performed a scoping review of longitudinal and pre-post treatment EEG studies that explored putative changes in brain function associated with abstinence and/or treatment in individuals with substance use disorders.
Journal ArticleDOI
Hormonal status effects on the electrophysiological correlates of performance monitoring in women
TL;DR: In this article , the relationship between ERN and negative affect (NA) was moderated by hormonal status and tested whether the ERN mediated the relation between ovarian hormones and NA.
Book ChapterDOI
Neural correlates of externalizing disorders
TL;DR: In this paper , the authors describe these networks and how their function and structure is related to externalizing behaviors with an emphasis on brain circuits that are implicated in externalizing broadly and those associated with specific types of externalizing disorders.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Power failure: why small sample size undermines the reliability of neuroscience
Katherine S. Button,John P. A. Ioannidis,Claire Mokrysz,Brian A. Nosek,Jonathan Flint,Emma S J Robinson,Marcus R. Munafò +6 more
TL;DR: It is shown that the average statistical power of studies in the neurosciences is very low, and the consequences include overestimates of effect size and low reproducibility of results.
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A Neural System for Error Detection and Compensation
TL;DR: Analysis of the human event-related brain potentials (ERPs) accompanying errors provides evidence for a neural process whose activity is specifically associated with monitoring and compensating for erroneous behavior.
Journal ArticleDOI
Drug Addiction and Its Underlying Neurobiological Basis: Neuroimaging Evidence for the Involvement of the Frontal Cortex
Rita Z. Goldstein,Nora D. Volkow +1 more
TL;DR: An integrated model of drug addiction that encompasses intoxication, bingeing, withdrawal, and craving is proposed, and results imply that addiction connotes cortically regulated cognitive and emotional processes, which result in the overvaluing of drug reinforcers, the undervalued of alternative rein forcers, and deficits in inhibitory control for drug responses.
Journal ArticleDOI
Dysfunction of the prefrontal cortex in addiction: neuroimaging findings and clinical implications
TL;DR: Functional neuroimaging studies conducted in the past decade that have expanded the understanding of the involvement of the PFC in drug addiction are focused on.
Journal ArticleDOI
The p Factor: One General Psychopathology Factor in the Structure of Psychiatric Disorders?
Avshalom Caspi,Renate Houts,Daniel W. Belsky,Sidra Goldman-Mellor,HonaLee Harrington,Salomon Israel,Madeline H. Meier,Sandhya Ramrakha,Idan Shalev,Richie Poulton,Terrie E. Moffitt +10 more
TL;DR: The structure of psychopathology is examined, taking into account dimensionality, persistence, co-occurrence, and sequential comorbidity of mental disorders across 20 years, from adolescence to midlife, to explain why it is challenging to find causes, consequences, biomarkers, and treatments with specificity to individual mental disorders.