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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Failure of cytotoxic drugs to suppress immune responses of patients with rheumatoid arthritis.

E J Denman, +4 more
- 01 May 1970 - 
- Vol. 29, Iss: 3, pp 220-231
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TLDR
Whether cytotoxic drugs do indeed suppress the immune response of patients with rheumatoid arthritis and to determine whether any such immunosuppression can be correlated with clinical improvement is asked.
Abstract
Cytotoxic drugs suppress many forms of immune and inflammatory response in animals (Gabrielsen and Good, 1967). It has been argued that their immunosuppressive properties justify the use of these drugs in the treatment of putative autoimmune diseases in man. As a result they have been used to treat chronic inflammatory diseases including rheumatoid arthritis (Mason, Currey, Barnes, Dunne, Hazleman, and Strickland, 1969). It is pertinent to ask, however, whether cytotoxic drugs do indeed suppress the immune response of patients with rheumatoid arthritis and to determine whether any such immunosuppression can be correlated with clinical improvement.

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Citations
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Book ChapterDOI

Immunodepression and malignancy.

TL;DR: Both clinical and experimental evidence indicates that the diseases or procedures that lower the immune functions in mammals are associated with a higher incidence of malignancies.
Journal ArticleDOI

Cytotoxic Drugs in Treatment of Nonmalignant Diseases

TL;DR: The basis for using cytotoxic drugs in inflammatory diseases of uncertain cause is their immunosuppressive properties, and these drugs interrupt nucleic acid and protein synthesis, thereby halting their activity in these diseases.
References
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Journal Article

Quantitative Determination of Serum Immunoglobulins in Antibody-Agar Plates

TL;DR: The results by the antibody-agar plate method are similar to those obtained by the isotopic immune inhibition technique, except for the serum IgA and Type K (I) and Type L (II) immunoglobulin levels.
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The latex fixation test. I. Application to the serologic diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis.

TL;DR: The substitution of biologically inert polyvinyl toluene and polysterene latex particles of uniform size obviates difficulties attendant upon the use of erythrocytes and makes the test more simple to perform and to interpret.
Journal ArticleDOI

The influence of immunologically committed lymphoid cells on macrophage activity in vivo

TL;DR: It has been shown that the immune response of mice to infection with L. monocytogenes gives rise to a population of immunologically committed lymphoid cells which have the capacity to confer protection and a proportionate level of delayed-type hypersensitivity upon normal recipients.
Book ChapterDOI

Chemical suppression of adaptive immunity.

TL;DR: The chapter's interpretation is based on the hypothesis that there are two functionally distinct lymphoid systems: (1) thymus dependent involved in delayed-type hypersensitivity and (2) dependent on the bursa of fabricius or its analogue in mammals involved in antibody production.
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