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Fatigue Life Analysis of Aluminum Wheels by Simulation of Rotary Fatigue Test

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TLDR
In this paper, the ABAQUS software was used to build the static load finite element model of aluminum wheels for simulating the rotary fatigue test and the equivalent stress amplitude was calculated based on the nominal stress method by considering the effects of mean load, size, fatigue notch, surface finish and scatter factors.
Abstract
To improve the quality of aluminum wheels, a new method for evaluating the fatigue life of aluminum wheels is proposed in this paper. The ABAQUS software was used to build the static load finite element model of aluminum wheels for simulating the rotary fatigue test. The equivalent stress amplitude was calculated based on the nominal stress method by considering the effects of mean load, size, fatigue notch, surface finish and scatter factors. The fatigue life of aluminum wheels was predicted by using the equivalent stress amplitude and aluminum alloy wheel S-N curve. The results from the aluminum wheel rotary fatigue bench test showed that the baseline wheel failed the test and its crack initiation was around the hub bolt hole area that agreed with the simulation. Using the method proposed in this paper, the wheel life cycle was improved to over 1.0×105 and satisfied the design requirement. The results indicated that the proposed method of integrating finite element analysis and nominal stress method was a good and efficient method to predict the fatigue life of aluminum wheels.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Simulation of biaxial wheel test and fatigue life estimation considering the influence of tire and wheel camber

TL;DR: A new method is proposed to evaluate the fatigue life of commercial vehicle wheel, in which the finite element model of biaxial wheel fatigue test rig is established based on the standards of EUWA ES 3.23 and SAE J2562 and the research shows that the proposed method provides an efficient tool for predicting the fatiguelife of the wheel in the biaXial fatigue test.
Journal ArticleDOI

Analysis of Static Stress in an Alloy Wheel of the Passengercar

TL;DR: In this paper, a static and fatigue analysis of aluminum alloy wheel A356.0 was carried out using FEA package and the 3D model was imported from CATIA into ANSYS using the appropriate format.
Journal ArticleDOI

Computer Aided Design and Simulation of Radial Fatigue Test of Automobile Rim Using ANSYS

TL;DR: In this article, a finite element based method is used to simulate the radial test of an automobile wheel, using ANSYS replicates the actual experiments, and it was observed that when the wheel rotates at a speed of 1790 rpm under the stated loads, the fatigue crack propagates at the point of maximum stress concentration.
Dissertation

Automatic Vision System for Surface Inspection and Monitoring : Application to Wheel Inspection

Karim Tout
TL;DR: The main goal of this thesis is to design an automatic visual inspection system for surface inspection and monitoring, and a parametric approach is proposed to model the non-anomalous part of the observations.
Journal ArticleDOI

Design and weight optimization of aluminum alloy wheels

TL;DR: In this study, design and weight optimization of passenger car wheels made of A356 alloy was conducted, the most effective parameters on wheel weight and deformation were determined, the mechanical behavior of the wheel was improved and a lighter wheel was obtained.
References
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Book

Metal fatigue in engineering

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present methods proven successful in practice, such as safe-life, fail-safe, forecasting of service reliability, monitoring, and inspection; macroscopic and microscopic aspects of fatigue behavior; principles for determining fatigue crack growth and final fracture; scatter of data and statistical methods; environmental factors; and fatigue of joints and compounds.
Book

Fundamentals of metal fatigue analysis

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a comparison of methods for stress-life, strain-life and multiaxial fatigue in the context of Fracture Mechanics and Variable Amplitude Loading.
Book

Metal Fatigue: What It Is, Why It Matters

Les P. Pook
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a mathematical description of the effect of variable amplitude and multiaxial fatigue loadings on the performance of a bicycle crankshaft and show that variable amplitude loadings can increase the likelihood of failure.
Journal ArticleDOI

Numerical analysis of wheel cornering fatigue tests

TL;DR: In this paper, a bi-axial load-notch strain approximation for proportional loading is proposed to estimate the fatigue life of a passenger car wheel during the cornering fatigue test under plane stress conditions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Evaluation of fatigue life of aluminum alloy wheels under radial loads

TL;DR: In this paper, the S-N curve for aluminum alloy (Al) A356 was developed by conducting tests at different stress levels under constant amplitude loading, and the prediction of fatigue life using finite element analysis (FEA) was found to be in close agreement with the corresponding experimental observations.
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