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Feminism without Borders: Decolonizing Theory, Practicing Solidarity

TL;DR: Feminism without borders as discussed by the authors is a collection of essays from Chandra Talpade Mohanty's pioneering work on transnational women's movements for grassroots ecological solutions and consumer, health, and reproductive rights.
Abstract: Bringing together classic and new writings of the trailblazing feminist theorist Chandra Talpade Mohanty, Feminism without Borders addresses some of the most pressing and complex issues facing contemporary feminism. Forging vital links between daily life and collective action and between theory and pedagogy, Mohanty has been at the vanguard of Third World and international feminist thought and activism for nearly two decades. This collection highlights the concerns running throughout her pioneering work: the politics of difference and solidarity, decolonizing and democratizing feminist practice, the crossing of borders, and the relation of feminist knowledge and scholarship to organizing and social movements. Mohanty offers here a sustained critique of globalization and urges a reorientation of transnational feminist practice toward anti-capitalist struggles. Feminism without Borders opens with Mohanty's influential critique of western feminism ("Under Western Eyes") and closes with a reconsideration of that piece based on her latest thinking regarding the ways that gender matters in the racial, class, and national formations of globalization. In between these essays, Mohanty meditates on the lives of women workers at different ends of the global assembly line (in India, the United Kingdom, and the United States); feminist writing on experience, identity, and community; dominant conceptions of multiculturalism and citizenship; and the corporatisation of the North American academy. She considers the evolution of interdisciplinary programs like Women's Studies and Race and Ethnic Studies; pedagogies of accommodation and dissent; and transnational women's movements for grassroots ecological solutions and consumer, health, and reproductive rights. Mohanty's probing and provocative analyses of key concepts in feminist thought - "home," "sisterhood," "experience," "community" - lead the way toward a feminism without borders, a feminism fully engaged with the realities of a transnational world.

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Journal ArticleDOI
Kathy Davis1
TL;DR: The concept of intersectionality, the interaction of multiple identities and experiences of exclusion and subordination, has been heralded as one of the most important cont... as mentioned in this paper, and it has been recognized as a powerful concept for social justice.
Abstract: Since its inception, the concept of `intersectionality' — the interaction of multiple identities and experiences of exclusion and subordination — has been heralded as one of the most important cont...

1,984 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
Devendra Potnis1
TL;DR: This qualitative study explores the factors responsible for creating economic barriers for 245 women in India, which prevent them from owning a mobile phone, to broaden the understanding of the gender digital divide in India.

1,480 citations


Cites background from "Feminism without Borders: Decoloniz..."

  • ...Cultural factors play a key role in preventing women from owning and using mobile phones in developing countries (Hofstede, 2014; Huyer and Sikoska, 2003; Mohanty, 2003; Recabarren et al., 2008; Zainudeen et al., 2010)....

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  • ...The degree of gender differentiation in a country is highly dependent on its culture (Hofstede, 2014; Huyer and Sikoska, 2003; Mohanty, 2003; Recabarren et al., 2008; Zainudeen et al., 2010)....

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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors argue that we need to conceptualize gender as a social structure, and by doing so, we can better analyze the ways in which gender is embedded in the individual, interactional, and institutional dimensions of our society.
Abstract: In this article, the author argues that we need to conceptualize gender as a social structure, and by doing so, we can better analyze the ways in which gender is embedded in the individual, interactional, and institutional dimensions of our society. To conceptualize gender as a structure situates gender at the same level of general social significance as the economy and the polity. The author also argues that while concern with intersectionality must continue to be paramount, different structures of inequality have different constructions and perhaps different influential causal mechanisms at any given historical moment. We need to follow a both/and strategy to understand gender structure, race structure, and other structures of inequality as they currently operate while also systematically paying attention to how these axes of domination intersect. Finally, the author suggests we pay more attention to doing research and writing theory with explicit attention to how our work can indeed help transform as w...

1,194 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, a relational approach to understand gender on a global scale is proposed, where gendered embodiment is seen as interwoven with the violent history of colonialism, the structural violence of contemporary globalization, and the making of gendered institutions on a world scale including the corporations, professions and state agencies of the health sector.

634 citations


Cites background from "Feminism without Borders: Decoloniz..."

  • ...But this assumption cannot bemade in the global South, where cultural discontinuity and disruption is the condition of life....

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  • ...Gender theory, it is clear, must evolve to include paradigms emerging from the global South (Bulbeck, 1998; Mohanty, 2003), and must address problems articulated by social movements in the South (Naples & Desai, 2002)....

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  • ...Morrell’s (2007) researchwith youth in Blackworking-class schools in South Africa shows some masculinities oriented to dominance and violence, and some oriented to more equal personal relationships....

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  • ...We need a better conceptual language, and one is now emerging, especially from scholars in the global South....

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  • ...In an important paper, Meekosha (in press) calls for a rethinking of disability studies in the light of global inequalities and Southern theory....

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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The authors argue that more theoretical frameworks are needed for exploring the varieties of social change that entrepreneurship may bring about, and they also discuss what difference this would make in extant entrepreneurship perspectives, by reframing entrepreneurship as positive economic activity to social change.
Abstract: We engage in a critical theoretical exercise to extend the boundaries of entrepreneurship theory and research by reframing “entrepreneurship as positive economic activity” to “entrepreneurship as social change.” Reframing entrepreneurship through feminist analytical lenses, we argue that more theoretical frameworks are needed for exploring the varieties of social change that entrepreneurship may bring about. We also discuss what difference this would make in extant entrepreneurship perspectives. Theoretically, methodologically, and analytically, such reframing is the main contribution of this paper.

575 citations


Cites background from "Feminism without Borders: Decoloniz..."

  • ...It also draws from postcolonial theories in attending to how knowledge and cultures from other peoples in the world have become si lenced historically by claims to knowledge from Western institutions (e.g., Kaplan, Alarcon, & Moallem, 1999; Mohanty, 2003)....

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