scispace - formally typeset
Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Fermentative production and kinetics of cellulase protein on Trichoderma reesei using sugarcane bagasse and rice straw

Reads0
Chats0
TLDR
This is the first attempt of combining the synthetic substrate (xylose, lactose) with natural substrate (sugarcane bagasse, rice straw) and the mixture of substrates produced the highest maximal enzyme activity on cellulose with xylose.
Abstract
Cellulase a multienzyme made up of several proteins finds extensive applications in food, fermentation and textile industries. Trichoderma reesei is an efficient producer of cellulase protein. The comparative study was made on various carbon sources on the production of cellulase using strains of T. reesei QM 9414, 97.177 and Tm3. Pretreatment of sugarcane bagasse and rice straw offers very digestible cellulose and potentially less inhibition. Cellulase production was enhanced by multiple carbon sources because of diauxic pattern of utilization of substrates. This is the first attempt of combining the synthetic substrate (xylose, lactose) with natural substrate (sugarcane bagasse, rice straw). The mixture of substrates produced the highest maximal enzyme activity on cellulose with xylose, cellulose with lactose, bagasse with xylose, bagasse with lactose, rice straw with xylose and rice straw with lactose. In addition Monod growth kinetics and Leudeking piret product formation kinetics were studied using T. reesei with optimized medium under optimized conditions of inoculum concentration, D.O. level, agitator speed, temperature and pH.

read more

Content maybe subject to copyright    Report

Citations
More filters
Journal Article

Avicelase Production by a Thermophilic Geobacillus stearothermophilus Isolated from Soil using Sugarcane Bagasse

TL;DR: In this paper, a comparative study of the production of Avicelase enzyme using sugarcane bagasse-SCB in two different statuses (i.e. treated and untreated SCB) by thermophilic Geobacillus stearothermophilus at 50oC.
Journal ArticleDOI

Roles of extracellular lactose hydrolysis in cellulase production by Trichoderma reesei Rut C30 using lactose as inducing substrate

TL;DR: Extracellular lactose hydrolysis was concluded to be the rate-limiting step for growth of T. reesei Rut C30 on lactose, and lactase synthesis was subject to weak galactose repression.
Journal ArticleDOI

Optimization of Cellulase Production by Aspergillus niger Isolated from Forest Soil

TL;DR: Light is shed on the cellulolytic potentiality of the fungal strain Aspergillus niger promising in its future commercial applications which may be economically feasible.
Journal ArticleDOI

Assessment of the Brazilian potential for the production of enzymes for biofuels from agroindustrial materials

TL;DR: Results indicate that the national production of concentrated preparations based on amylases, cellulases, lipases, and xylanases could reach 3.9 × 109 t, respectively, which presents a huge potential for the production of biocatalysts from renewable materials.
Journal ArticleDOI

Optimization and modeling of cellulase protein from Trichoderma reesei Rut C30 using mixed substrate

TL;DR: To reduce the cost of cellulase production by optimization of fermentation conditions and modeling of the fermentation process, a conceptual Artificial Neural Network model and Logistic kinetic model were adopted.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Metabolic engineering applications to renewable resource utilization.

TL;DR: The conversion of both cellulose and hemicellulose for the production of fuel ethanol is being studied intensively, with a view to developing a technically and economically viable bioprocess.
Journal ArticleDOI

Regulation of cellulase gene expression in the filamentous fungus Trichoderma reesei.

TL;DR: RNA slot blot experiments showed that no expression could be observed on glucose-containing medium and that high glucose levels abolish the inducing effect of sophorose, showing that distinct and clear-cut mechanisms of induction and glucose repression regulate cellulase expression in an actively growing fungus.
Journal ArticleDOI

Regulation of gene expression in industrial fungi: Trichoderma.

TL;DR: This mini-review summarises the considerable amount of data accumulated over the past three decades regarding promoters of genes encoding hydrolytic enzymes, inducer molecules, and models for the recognition of the insoluble substrates cellulose and xylan.
Journal ArticleDOI

Influence of the carbon source on production of cellulases, hemicellulases and pectinases by Trichoderma reesei Rut C-30

TL;DR: The growth and enzyme production by Trichoderma reesei Rut C-30 using different lignocellulosic materials as carbon source were investigated and it was found that endoglucanase and endoxylanse activities were produced throughout the cultivations, whereas α-arabinosidase was induced late during the cultivation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Purification and characterization of five cellulases and one xylanase from Penicillium brasilianum IBT 20888

TL;DR: The filamentous fungus Penicillium brasilianum IBT 20888 was cultivated on a mixture of 30 g l−1 cellulose and 10 g xylan for 111 h and the resulting culture filtrate was used for protein purification and revealed similarity in molecular mass, pI and hydrolytic properties suggested that these two enzymes were identical, but the smaller was lacking the cellulose-binding domain or an essential part of it.
Related Papers (5)