Forefoot strikers exhibit lower running-induced knee loading than rearfoot strikers.
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Cites background or methods or result from "Forefoot strikers exhibit lower run..."
...Similarly in examinations of rear and mid/forefoot strike patterns, mid/forefoot runners have also been shown to exhibit increases in Achilles tendon force (ATF) and reductions in patellofemoral contact force (PTF) and pressure (PP) in comparison to those exhibiting a rearfoot strike pattern (Kulmala et al., 2013). Similarly, Bonacci et al. (2013b) showed that running without shoes was linked to significant reductions in PTF and PP compared to running footwear....
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...As would be expected increased stride/step frequency is associated with reductions in joint energy absorption during the impact phase of running (Kulmala et al., 2013)....
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...This algorithm has been utilized previously to resolve differences in PTF and PP when wearing different footwear (Bonacci et al., 2013b; Ho et al., 2012; Kulmala et al., 2013) and between those with and without patellofemoral pain (Heino and Powers, 2002)....
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...This observation may have clinical relevance for the pathogenesis of Achilles tendinopathy, a further pathology that is commonplace amongst recreational runners (Kulmala et al., 2013)....
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...Similarly in examinations of rear and mid/forefoot strike patterns, mid/forefoot runners have also been shown to exhibit increases in Achilles tendon force (ATF) and reductions in patellofemoral contact force (PTF) and pressure (PP) in comparison to those exhibiting a rearfoot strike pattern (Kulmala et al., 2013)....
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104 citations
104 citations
References
1,292 citations
"Forefoot strikers exhibit lower run..." refers background in this paper
...Previous studies have also shown a link between high gait-induced knee frontal plane moment and the presence and progression of knee disorders like osteoarthritis (3,20)....
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...High knee frontal plane moment is known to correspond with the increased medial compartment knee loading (29,41) and is commonly linked with the presence and progression of degenerative knee disorders such as medial tibiofemoral osteoarthritis (3,20)....
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...931 Cadence (stepsImin) 175 (17) 186 (20) 11 (j2 to 23) 0....
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1,261 citations
"Forefoot strikers exhibit lower run..." refers background or methods or result in this paper
...Therefore, it has been proposed that FFS could potentially decrease running-related injuries (15,16,38)....
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...0282 s, and this time point was used to determine the magnitude of the vertical impact force for FFS (16)....
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...energy absorption during the first half of stance (16)....
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...In addition, selected variables including subject, spatiotemporal, and secondary kinematic and kinetic parameters were chosen for comparison on the basis of the previous studies to ensure that the general running mechanics of the FFS and RFS in the current study is in line with those reported earlier (5,16,25,38)....
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...The results of the current study are in line with the previous findings (5,16,25,38),...
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1,179 citations
"Forefoot strikers exhibit lower run..." refers background or methods or result in this paper
...In addition, selected variables including subject, spatiotemporal, and secondary kinematic and kinetic parameters were chosen for comparison on the basis of the previous studies to ensure that the general running mechanics of the FFS and RFS in the current study is in line with those reported earlier (5,16,25,38)....
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...lower vertical GRF impact peak and reduced vertical GRF loading rate (5)....
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...The results of the current study are in line with the previous findings (5,16,25,38),...
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992 citations
"Forefoot strikers exhibit lower run..." refers background in this paper
...High knee frontal plane moment is known to correspond with the increased medial compartment knee loading (29,41) and is commonly linked with the presence and progression of degenerative knee disorders such as medial tibiofemoral osteoarthritis (3,20)....
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724 citations
"Forefoot strikers exhibit lower run..." refers methods or result in this paper
...Average vertical loading rate was calculated as the total change in force divided by the total change in time between 20% and 80% of the period between ground contact and vertical impact peak (19)....
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...Findings of previous studies suggest that high vertical GRF impact peak and/or loading rate may increase the risk of running-related injuries (19,40)....
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