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FPGAs in Industrial Control Applications

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TLDR
The aim of this paper is to review the state-of-the-art of Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) technologies and their contribution to industrial control applications and two short case studies of Neural Network control systems designs targeting FPGAs are presented.
Abstract
The aim of this paper is to review the state-of-the-art of Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) technologies and their contribution to industrial control applications. Authors start by addressing various research fields which can exploit the advantages of FPGAs. The features of these devices are then presented, followed by their corresponding design tools. To illustrate the benefits of using FPGAs in the case of complex control applications, a sensorless motor controller has been treated. This controller is based on the Extended Kalman Filter. Its development has been made according to a dedicated design methodology, which is also discussed. The use of FPGAs to implement artificial intelligence-based industrial controllers is then briefly reviewed. The final section presents two short case studies of Neural Network control systems designs targeting FPGAs.

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References
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Performance evaluation and design trade-offs for network-on-chip interconnect architectures

TL;DR: This paper develops a consistent and meaningful evaluation methodology to compare the performance and characteristics of a variety of NoC architectures and explores design trade-offs that characterize the NoC approach and obtains comparative results for a number of common NoC topologies.
Journal ArticleDOI

FPGA Design Methodology for Industrial Control Systems—A Review

TL;DR: This paper reviews the state of the art of field- programmable gate array (FPGA) design methodologies with a focus on industrial control system applications and presents three main design rules, algorithm refinement, modularity, and systematic search for the best compromise between the control performance and the architectural constraints.
Journal ArticleDOI

Quantization resolution and limit cycling in digitally controlled PWM converters

TL;DR: In this paper, the presence of steady-state limit cycles in digitally controlled PWM converters is discussed, and conditions on the control law and quantization resolution for their elimination are suggested.
Journal ArticleDOI

High-frequency digital PWM controller IC for DC-DC converters

TL;DR: In this paper, a complete PWM controller IC for high-frequency switching converters is described, including an A/D converter, compensator, and digital pulse-width modulator.
Book

MicroC/OS-II: The Real Time Kernel

TL;DR: This book -- now featuring the new release of Version 2.0 together with 200 new pages of examples and explanations -- gives readers a complete, highly sophisticated real-time operating system and an explanation of real- time computing so clear and concise that it has been widely adopted as a text.
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