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Journal ArticleDOI

Fractional Poisson Process Time-Changed by Lévy Subordinator and Its Inverse

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors studied the fractional Poisson process (FPP) time-changed by an independent Levy subordinator and the inverse of the Levy subordinators, which they call TCFPP-I and TC FPP-II, respectively.
Abstract: In this paper, we study the fractional Poisson process (FPP) time-changed by an independent Levy subordinator and the inverse of the Levy subordinator, which we call TCFPP-I and TCFPP-II, respectively. Various distributional properties of these processes are established. We show that, under certain conditions, the TCFPP-I has the long-range dependence property, and also its law of iterated logarithm is proved. It is shown that the TCFPP-II is a renewal process and its waiting time distribution is identified. The bivariate distributions of the TCFPP-II are derived. Some specific examples for both the processes are discussed. Finally, we present simulations of the sample paths of these processes.
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TL;DR: In this paper, the compound Poisson processes of order $k$ (CPPoK) were introduced and its properties were discussed, using mixture of tempered stable subordinator and its right continuous inverse, the two subordinated CPPoK with various distributional properties were studied.
Abstract: In this article, the compound Poisson processes of order $k$ (CPPoK) is introduced and its properties are discussed. Further, using mixture of tempered stable subordinator (MTSS) and its right continuous inverse, the two subordinated CPPoK with various distributional properties are studied. It is also shown that space and tempered space fractional versions of CPPoK and PPoK can be obtained, which generalize the results in the literature.

2 citations

Posted Content
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors studied some extensions of the Poisson process of order $i$ for different forms of weights and also with the time-changed versions, with Bern\v stein subordinator playing the role of time.
Abstract: The Poisson process of order $i$ is a weighted sum of independent Poisson processes and is used to model the flow of clients in different services. In the paper below we study some extensions of this process, for different forms of the weights and also with the time-changed versions, with Bern\v stein subordinator playing the role of time. We focus on the analysis of hitting times of these processes obtaining sometimes explicit distributions. Since all the processes examined display a similar structure with multiple upward jumps sometimes they can skip all states with positive probability even on infinitely long time span.

1 citations


Cites background from "Fractional Poisson Process Time-Cha..."

  • ...Fractional extensions of the Poisson process have been introduced in the last two decades (see [3, 8, 6]) which include time and space fractional Poisson processes....

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  • ...The study of the of subordinated Poisson process is done by Maheshwari and Vellaisamy (2019) (see [6]) and results about their hitting time probabilities can be found in Orsingher and Toaldo (2015) (see [9])....

    [...]

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors considered a cumulative model where, instead of a renewal process (as in the Poisson case), a linear birth (or Yule) process is used.
Abstract: Stochastic modelling of fatigue (and other material's deterioration), as well as of cumulative damage in risk theory, are often based on compound sums of independent random variables, where the number of addends is represented by an independent counting process. We consider here a cumulative model where, instead of a renewal process (as in the Poisson case), a linear birth (or Yule) process is used. This corresponds to the assumption that the frequency of \textquotedblleft damage" increments accelerates according to the increasing number of \textquotedblleft damages". We start from the partial differential equation satisfied by its transition density, in the case of exponentially distributed addends, and then we generalize it by introducing a space-derivative of convolution type (i.e. defined in terms of the Laplace exponent of a subordinator). Then we are concerned with the solution of integro-differential equations, which, in particular cases, reduce to fractional ones. Correspondingly, we analyze the related cumulative jump processes under a general infinitely divisible distribution of the (positive) jumps. Some special cases (such as the stable, tempered stable, gamma and Poisson) are presented.

1 citations

Journal ArticleDOI

1 citations


Cites background from "Fractional Poisson Process Time-Cha..."

  • ...Then, some works focused on the properties related to these problems (see Kumar et al., 2011; Maheshwari & Vellaisamy, 2019)....

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References
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BookDOI
30 Dec 2003
TL;DR: In this article, the authors provide a self-contained overview of the theoretical, numerical, and empirical aspects involved in using jump processes in financial modelling, and it does so in terms within the grasp of nonspecialists.
Abstract: WINNER of a Riskbook.com Best of 2004 Book Award!During the last decade, financial models based on jump processes have acquired increasing popularity in risk management and option pricing. Much has been published on the subject, but the technical nature of most papers makes them difficult for nonspecialists to understand, and the mathematical tools required for applications can be intimidating. Potential users often get the impression that jump and Levy processes are beyond their reach.Financial Modelling with Jump Processes shows that this is not so. It provides a self-contained overview of the theoretical, numerical, and empirical aspects involved in using jump processes in financial modelling, and it does so in terms within the grasp of nonspecialists. The introduction of new mathematical tools is motivated by their use in the modelling process, and precise mathematical statements of results are accompanied by intuitive explanations.Topics covered in this book include: jump-diffusion models, Levy processes, stochastic calculus for jump processes, pricing and hedging in incomplete markets, implied volatility smiles, time-inhomogeneous jump processes and stochastic volatility models with jumps. The authors illustrate the mathematical concepts with many numerical and empirical examples and provide the details of numerical implementation of pricing and calibration algorithms.This book demonstrates that the concepts and tools necessary for understanding and implementing models with jumps can be more intuitive that those involved in the Black Scholes and diffusion models. If you have even a basic familiarity with quantitative methods in finance, Financial Modelling with Jump Processes will give you a valuable new set of tools for modelling market fluctuations.

3,210 citations

Book
01 Jan 2004
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a general theory of Levy processes and a stochastic calculus for Levy processes in a direct and accessible way, including necessary and sufficient conditions for Levy process to have finite moments.
Abstract: Levy processes form a wide and rich class of random process, and have many applications ranging from physics to finance Stochastic calculus is the mathematics of systems interacting with random noise Here, the author ties these two subjects together, beginning with an introduction to the general theory of Levy processes, then leading on to develop the stochastic calculus for Levy processes in a direct and accessible way This fully revised edition now features a number of new topics These include: regular variation and subexponential distributions; necessary and sufficient conditions for Levy processes to have finite moments; characterisation of Levy processes with finite variation; Kunita's estimates for moments of Levy type stochastic integrals; new proofs of Ito representation and martingale representation theorems for general Levy processes; multiple Wiener-Levy integrals and chaos decomposition; an introduction to Malliavin calculus; an introduction to stability theory for Levy-driven SDEs

2,908 citations

Book
01 Jan 1966
TL;DR: This monograph is intended as a survey of some of the problems in theoretical statistics that stem from this sort of data, and has tried to give a simple description, with numerical examples, of the main methods that have been proposed.
Abstract: Observations in the form of point events occurring in a continuum, space or time, arise in many fields of study. In writing this monograph on statistical techniques for dealing with such data, we have three objectives. First, we have tried to give a simple description, with numerical examples, of the main methods that have been proposed. We hope that by concentrating on the examples the applied statistician with a limited inclination for theory will find something of practical value in the monograph. Second, the monograph is intended as a survey, necessarily incomplete, of some of the problems in theoretical statistics that stem from this sort of data. A number of specialized subjects have, however, been dealt with only briefly, the main emphasis being placed on the problem of examining the structure of a series of events. Finally, we hope that the monograph will be of use to teachers and students of statistics, as illustrating applications of a range of tech niques in theoretical statistics. We are extremely grateful to the International Business Machines Corporation for providing programming assistance and a large amount of computer time. We wish to thank particularly Mr A."

1,993 citations

MonographDOI
01 Jan 2009

902 citations

01 Jan 1971
TL;DR: In this article, a linear operator of order functions of order (1.2) is defined and an operator of fractional integration is employed to prove results on the solutions of the integral equation.
Abstract: is an entire function of order $({\rm Re}\alpha)^{-1}$ and contains several well-known special functions as particular cases. We define a linear operator $\mathfrak{C}(\alpha, \beta;\rho;\lambda)$ on a space $L$ of functions by the integral in (1.2) and employ an operator of fractional integration $I^{\mu}$ : $L\rightarrow L$ to prove results on $\mathfrak{C}(\alpha, \beta;\rho;\lambda)$ ; these results are subsequently used to discuss theorems on the solutions of (1.2). The technique used can be apPlied to obtain analogous results on the integral equation

822 citations