FRAM: the functional resonance analysis method, modelling complex socio-technical systems
Citations
249 citations
Cites background or result from "FRAM: the functional resonance anal..."
...Although this approach is in line with the RE premise that safety is inseparable from business [8], it can also be a drawback as the full implications of using RE are not visible....
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...Indeed, this is consistent with the RE objective of understanding why things go right, rather than only why they sometimes go wrong [8]....
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...RE recognizes that a portion of variability is unavoidable and beneficial, and due to this fact it should be managed rather than dampened [8]....
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...A core FRAM assumption is that accidents in CSSs result from the combination and resonance of normal variability, and that broken elements do not necessarily exist [8]....
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190 citations
Cites background from "FRAM: the functional resonance anal..."
...damental prerequisites for studying black and gray swans (see [15] for a detailed comparison between resilience engineering and risk assessment)....
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162 citations
Cites methods from "FRAM: the functional resonance anal..."
...The Functional Resonance Analysis Method (FRAM) [11] is a method for modelling complex socio-technical systems, which is well-suited for capturing the essential characteristics of WAD....
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...those who write guidelines and procedures [11]....
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144 citations
130 citations
Cites methods from "FRAM: the functional resonance anal..."
...The authors also provide a discussion of other useful models, such as the functional resonance analysis model [Hollnagel, 2012] and an interdependency model based on failures and repairs [Johansson and Hassel, 2010]....
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