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Journal ArticleDOI

Free Vibration Study of Anti-Symmetric Angle-Ply Laminated Plates under Clamped Boundary Conditions

TL;DR: In this paper, the free vibration of angle-ply laminated plates under clamped boundary conditions was analyzed using radial basis functions and Spline functions, and parametric studies were made to investigate the effect of aspect ratio, length-to-thickness ratio, number of layers, fiber orientation and material properties with respect to the frequency parameter.
Abstract: Abstract Two type of numerical approach namely, Radial Basis Function and Spline approximation, used to analyse the free vibration of anti-symmetric angle-ply laminated plates under clamped boundary conditions. The equations of motion are derived using YNS theory under first order shear deformation. By assuming the solution in separable form, coupled differential equations obtained in term of mid-plane displacement and rotational functions. The coupled differential is then approximated using Spline function and radial basis function to obtain the generalize eigenvalue problem and parametric studies are made to investigate the effect of aspect ratio, length-to-thickness ratio, number of layers, fibre orientation and material properties with respect to the frequency parameter. Some results are compared with the existing literature and other new results are given in tables and graphs.
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, an analytical solution for determining the fundamental frequency of a fully clamped composite anisotropic laminated plate is presented, which is composed of unidirectional composite plies oriented at some angle to one of the plate sides.

2 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
01 Nov 2019
TL;DR: In this paper, the effects of different parameters on the vibration and harmonic behaviour of cross-ply composite plates with anti-symmetric lamination scheme of layers were discussed and the frequency-amplitude relationships were obtained and presented on frequency response function graph.
Abstract: This work presents vibration and harmonic behaviour of cross-ply composite plates with anti-symmetric lamination scheme of layers. Convergence test and comparison studies for different parameters with respect to number of modes have been carried out using the finite element method. The finite element package ANSYS is used to determine the frequency parameter and resonance amplitude of the plate. The effects of different parameters on the vibration and harmonic behaviour, are discussed. The frequency-amplitude relationships are obtained and presented on frequency response function graph. The clamped, simply supported, free and the combinations of boundary conditions are considered. Effects of damping factor on harmonic response are also investigated.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

4,554 citations


"Free Vibration Study of Anti-Symmet..." refers result in this paper

  • ...The plate studies initiate by Kirchoff [1], where his study produce an inaccurate results for Mindlin plate [2] due to ignorance of shear deformation....

    [...]

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The authors propose an alternative learning procedure based on the orthogonal least-squares method, which provides a simple and efficient means for fitting radial basis function networks.
Abstract: The radial basis function network offers a viable alternative to the two-layer neural network in many applications of signal processing. A common learning algorithm for radial basis function networks is based on first choosing randomly some data points as radial basis function centers and then using singular-value decomposition to solve for the weights of the network. Such a procedure has several drawbacks, and, in particular, an arbitrary selection of centers is clearly unsatisfactory. The authors propose an alternative learning procedure based on the orthogonal least-squares method. The procedure chooses radial basis function centers one by one in a rational way until an adequate network has been constructed. In the algorithm, each selected center maximizes the increment to the explained variance or energy of the desired output and does not suffer numerical ill-conditioning problems. The orthogonal least-squares learning strategy provides a simple and efficient means for fitting radial basis function networks. This is illustrated using examples taken from two different signal processing applications. >

3,414 citations


"Free Vibration Study of Anti-Symmet..." refers methods in this paper

  • ...The procedure of estimating the parameter is on selecting the basis function centres by using input vector either algorithmically or at random and setting them to be centres [32, 33]....

    [...]

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors used MQ as the spatial approximation scheme for parabolic, hyperbolic and the elliptic Poisson's equation, and showed that MQ is not only exceptionally accurate, but is more efficient than finite difference schemes which require many more operations to achieve the same degree of accuracy.
Abstract: This paper is the second in a series of investigations into the benefits of multiquadrics (MQ). MQ is a true scattered data, multidimensional spatial approximation scheme. In the previous paper, we saw that MQ was an extremely accurate approximation scheme for interpolation and partial derivative estimates for a variety of two-dimensional functions over both gridded and scattered data. The theory of Madych and Nelson shows for the space of all conditionally positive definite functions to which MQ belongs, a semi-norm exists which is minimized by such functions. In this paper, MQ is used as the spatial approximation scheme for parabolic, hyperbolic and the elliptic Poisson's equation. We show that MQ is not only exceptionally accurate, but is more efficient than finite difference schemes which require many more operations to achieve the same degree of accuracy.

1,914 citations

01 Jan 1990
TL;DR: In this article, the authors presented an enhanced multiquadrics (MQ) scheme for spatial approximations, which is a true scattered data, grid free scheme for representing surfaces and bodies in an arbitrary number of dimensions.
Abstract: A~traet--We present a powerful, enhanced multiquadrics (MQ) scheme developed for spatial approximations. MQ is a true scattered data, grid free scheme for representing surfaces and bodies in an arbitrary number of dimensions. It is continuously differentiable and integrable and is capable of representing functions with steep gradients with very high accuracy. Monotonicity and convexity are observed properties as a result of such high accuracy. Numerical results show that our modified MQ scheme is an excellent method not only for very accurate interpolation, but also for partial derivative estimates. MQ is applied to a higher order arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian (ALE) rezoning. In the second paper of this series, MQ is applied to parabolic, hyperbolic and elliptic partial differential equations. The parabolic problem uses an implicit time-marching scheme whereas the hyperbolic problem uses an explicit time-marching scheme. We show that MQ is also exceptionally accurate and efficient. The theory of Madych and Nelson shows that the MQ interpolant belongs to a space of functions which minimizes a semi-norm and gives credence to our results. 1. BACKGROUND The study of arbitrarily shaped curves, surfaces and bodies having arbitrary data orderings has immediate application to computational fluid-dynamics. The governing equations not only include source terms but gradients, divergences and Laplacians. In addition, many physical processes occur over a wide range of length scales. To obtain quantitatively accurate approximations of the physics, quantitatively accurate estimates of the spatial variations of such variables are required. In two and three dimensions, the range of such quantitatively accurate problems possible on current multiprocessing super computers using standard finite difference or finite element codes is limited. The question is whether there exist alternative techniques or combinations of techniques which can broaden the scope of problems to be solved by permitting steep gradients to be modelled using fewer data points. Toward that goal, our study consists of two parts. The first part will investigate a new numerical technique of curve, surface and body approximations of exceptional accuracy over an arbitrary data arrangement. The second part of this study will use such techniques to improve parabolic, hyperbolic or elliptic partial differential equations. We will demonstrate that the study of function approximations has a definite advantage to computational methods for partial differential equations. One very important use of computers is the simulation of multidimensional spatial processes. In this paper, we assumed that some finite physical quantity, F, is piecewise continuous in some finite domain. In many applications, F is known only at a finite number of locations, {xk: k = 1, 2 ..... N} where xk = x~ for a univariate problem, and Xk = (x~,yk .... )X for the multivariate problem. From a finite amount of information regarding F, we seek the best approximation which can not only supply accurate estimates of F at arbitrary locations on the domain, but will also provide accurate estimates of the partial derivatives and definite integrals of F anywhere on the domain. The domain of F will consist of points, {xk }, of arbitrary ordering and sub-clustering. A rectangular grid is a very special case of a data ordering. Let us assume that an interpolation function, f, approximates F in the sense that

1,764 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the authors presented a powerful, enhanced multiquadrics (MQ) scheme developed for spatial approximations, which is a true scattered data, grid free scheme for representing surfaces and bodies in an arbitrary number of dimensions.
Abstract: We present a powerful, enhanced multiquadrics (MQ) scheme developed for spatial approximations. MQ is a true scattered data, grid free scheme for representing surfaces and bodies in an arbitrary number of dimensions. It is continuously differentiable and integrable and is capable of representing functions with steep gradients with very high accuracy. Monotonicity and convexity are observed properties as a result of such high accuracy. Numerical results show that our modified MQ scheme is an excellent method not only for very accurate interpolation, but also for partial derivative estimates. MQ is applied to a higher order arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian (ALE) rezoning. In the second paper of this series, MQ is applied to parabolic, hyperbolic and elliptic partial differential equations. The parabolic problem uses an implicit time-marching scheme whereas the hyperbolic problem uses an explicit time-marching scheme. We show that MQ is also exceptionally accurate and efficient. The theory of Madych and Nelson shows that the MQ interpolant belongs to a space of functions which minimizes a semi-norm and gived credence to our results.

1,744 citations