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Journal ArticleDOI

Freewheeling Current-Based Sensorless Field-Oriented Control of Five-Phase Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors Under Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor Failures of a Single Phase

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TLDR
In this paper, a sensorless sensorless field-oriented control (SOC) was proposed by exploiting the freewheeling current to accommodate both IGBT and position sensor failures to enhance the drive's fault-tolerant capability.
Abstract
Model-based sensorless field-oriented control (FOC) suffers from overparameterization and can be laborious to use for a five-phase permanent magnet synchronous motor On the other hand, insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) frequently fails in an electric drive Under IGBT failure, a freewheeling current is observed, and, above all, it carries the failed phase back electromotive force information Based on this observation, this article presents the design of a brand new sensorless FOC by exploiting the freewheeling current to accommodate both IGBT and position sensor failures, which is expected to further enhance the drive's fault-tolerant capability The mathematical model of this current is first established to provide a theoretical basis and a comprehensive understanding of the presented sensorless FOC By virtue of this model, a second-order generalized integrator with a frequency-locked loop can be used as a simple and elegant way to extract position/speed estimates Experimental results are provided to validate the proposed sensorless FOC philosophy

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Journal ArticleDOI

A Comprehensive Survey on Fault Tolerance in Multiphase AC Drives, Part 1: General Overview Considering Multiple Fault Types

TL;DR: In this article , the authors present an overview of the state-of-the-art in fault-tolerant multiphase drive systems, focusing on phase/switch open-circuit failures.
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A Comprehensive Survey on Fault Tolerance in Multiphase AC Drives, Part 2: Phase and Switch Open-Circuit Faults

TL;DR: In this paper , the state of the art about fault tolerance in multiphase drives is reviewed, including phase/switch open-circuit (OC) faults in particular, which have received the most attention in the literature.
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Optimal Fault-Tolerant Control of Multiphase Drives Under Open-Phase/Open-Switch Faults Based on DC Current Injection

TL;DR: In this paper , a fault-tolerant control strategy against open-phase/open-switch faults based on dc current injection is proposed, where dc currents, whose amplitudes are equal to the amplitudes of the corresponding fundamental phase currents, are injected to eliminate the nonlinearity brought by faults.
Journal ArticleDOI

Parameter identification of permanent magnet synchronous motors using quasi-opposition-based particle swarm optimization and hybrid chaotic particle swarm optimization algorithms

TL;DR: A chaotic local search is inserted in the PSO to further enhance its global search ability and statistical analysis of obtained results on CEC2014 functions by Wilcoxon test indicated that the proposed algorithm has a significant performance over other compared state-of-art algorithms.
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Wide-Speed Range Sensorless Control of Five-Phase PMSM Drive under Healthy and Open Phase Fault Conditions for Aerospace Applications

TL;DR: In this article , a speed sensorless control of a five-phase synchronous PMSM in healthy operation and under the Open-Phase Fault on any phase of the machine is presented.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Recent Advances in the Design, Modeling, and Control of Multiphase Machines—Part II

TL;DR: The main objective of the two-part survey named ‘Recent Advances in the Design, Modeling, and Control of Multiphase Machines’ is to present relevant contributions to encourage and guide new advances and developments in the field.
Journal ArticleDOI

Five-phase permanent-magnet motor drives

TL;DR: In this article, a five-phase brushless permanent magnet motor with concentrated windings has been proposed, where the produced back electromotive force is almost trapezoidal and the motor is supplied with the combined sinusoidal plus third harmonic of currents.
Journal ArticleDOI

High-Bandwidth Sensorless Algorithm for AC Machines Based on Square-Wave-Type Voltage Injection

TL;DR: In this paper, a square-wave-type voltage injection with signal processing was proposed to enhance the position estimation performance of a sensorless control system, and the performance of the current controller was enhanced up to 250 Hz and that of the speed controller was up to 50 Hz.
Journal ArticleDOI

DSP-Based Control of Sensorless IPMSM Drives for Wide-Speed-Range Operation

TL;DR: To achieve sensorless wide-speed-range operation, a hybrid position estimation strategy combining the high frequency (HF) signal injection method with the electromotive force (EMF)-based method is presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Sensor Fault Detection and Isolation Method in Interior Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Motor Drives Based on an Extended Kalman Filter

TL;DR: In this article, the authors proposed a sensor fault detection and isolation algorithm based on an extended Kalman filter for interior permanent magnet synchronous motors (IPMSMs), which is robust to system random noise and efficient in realtime implementation.
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