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From Tobacco Cigarettes to Electronic Cigarettes: The Two Sides of a Nicotine Coin
Ahmad Besaratinia
- Vol. 2
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The article was published on 2021-11-26 and is currently open access. It has received 2 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Nicotine.read more
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DNA Hydroxymethylation in Smoking-Associated Cancers
TL;DR: This work describes the significance of 5-hmC in DNA demethylation, the importance of substrates and cofactors in TET-mediated DNA hydroxymethylisation, the regulation of TETs and related genes, the cell-type dependency and genomic distribution of 5.hmC, and the functional role of5-HMC in the epigenetic regulation of transcription.
Journal ArticleDOI
Vaping Dose, Device Type, and E-Liquid Flavor are Determinants of DNA Damage in Electronic Cigarette Users.
TL;DR: In this article , the authors investigated the DNA-damaging effects of vaping as compared to smoking in healthy adults, including "exclusive" vapers (never smokers), cigarette smokers only, and nonusers, matched for age, gender, and race (N = 72).
References
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A randomized trial of E-cigarettes versus nicotine-replacement therapy
Peter Hajek,Anna Phillips-Waller,Dunja Przulj,Francesca Pesola,Katie Myers Smith,Natalie Bisal,Jinshuo Li,Steve Parrott,Peter Sasieni,Lynne Dawkins,Louise Ross,Maciej L. Goniewicz,Qi Wu,Hayden McRobbie +13 more
TL;DR: E‐cigarettes were more effective for smoking cessation than nicotine‐replacement therapy, when both products were accompanied by behavioral support.
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Spatial, temporal, and demographic patterns in prevalence of smoking tobacco use and attributable disease burden in 204 countries and territories, 1990–2019: a systematic analysis from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
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Meretoja,Bartosz Miazgowski,Irmina Maria Michalek,Ted R. Miller,Erkin M. Mirrakhimov,Hamed Mirzaei,Mehdi Mirzaei-Alavijeh,Sanjeev Misra,Masoud Moghadaszadeh,Yousef Mohammad,Abdollah Mohammadian-Hafshejani,Shafiu Mohammed,Ali H. Mokdad,Lorenzo Monasta,Mohammad Ali Moni,Ghobad Moradi,Maziar Moradi-Lakeh,Rahmatollah Moradzadeh,Shane D. Morrison,Tilahun Belete Mossie,Sumaira Mubarik,Erin C Mullany,Christopher J L Murray,Mohsen Naghavi,Behshad Naghshtabrizi,Sanjeev Nair,Mahdi Nalini,Vinay Nangia,Atta Abbas Naqvi,Sreenivas Narasimha Swamy,Muhammad Naveed,Smitha Nayak,Vinod C Nayak,Javad Nazari,Sabina O Nduaguba,Sandhya Neupane Kandel,Cuong Tat Nguyen,Huong Lan Thi Nguyen,Son Hoang Nguyen,Trang Huyen Nguyen,Molly R Nixon,Chukwudi A Nnaji,Bo Norrving,Jean Jacques Noubiap,Christoph Nowak,Felix Akpojene Ogbo,Ayodipupo Sikiru Oguntade,In-Hwan Oh,Andrew T Olagunju,Eyal Oren,Nikita Otstavnov,Stanislav S. Otstavnov,Mayowa O. 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Stein,Paschalis Steiropoulos,Stefan Stortecky,Kurt Straif,Rizwan Suliankatchi Abdulkader,Gerhard Sulo,Johan Sundström,Takahiro Tabuchi,Santosh Kumar Tadakamadla,Biruk Wogayehu Taddele,Eyayou Girma Tadesse,Animut Tagele Tamiru,Minale Tareke,Ismail Tareque,Ingan Ukur Tarigan,Mohamad-Hani Temsah,Kavumpurathu Raman Thankappan,Rekha Thapar,Ales Tichopad,Musliu Adetola Tolani,Fotis Topouzis,Marcos Roberto Tovani-Palone,Bach Xuan Tran,Jaya Prasad Tripathy,Gebiyaw Wudie Tsegaye,Nikolaos Tsilimparis,Hayley D. Tymeson,Anayat Ullah,Saif Ullah,Brigid Unim,Rachel L Updike,Marco Vacante,Pascual R. Valdez,Constantine I. Vardavas,Patricia Varona Pérez,Tommi Vasankari,Narayanaswamy Venketasubramanian,Madhur Verma,Marina V Vetrova,Bay Vo,Giang Thu Vu,Yasir Waheed,Yanzhong Wang,Kevin Welding,Andrea Werdecker,Joanna L Whisnant,Nuwan Darshana Wickramasinghe,Kazumasa Yamagishi,Srikanth Yandrapalli,Hiroshi Yatsuya,Vahid Yazdi-Feyzabadi,Yigizie Yeshaw,Mohammed Zewdu Yimmer,Naohiro Yonemoto,Chuanhua Yu,Ismaeel Yunusa,Hasan Yusefzadeh,Telma Zahirian Moghadam,Muhammed Shahriar Zaman,Maryam Zamanian,Hamed Zandian,Heather J. Zar,Mikhail Sergeevich Zastrozhin,Anasthasia Zastrozhina,Luis Zavala-Arciniega,Jianrong Zhang,Zhi-Jiang Zhang,Chenwen Zhong,Yves Miel H Zuniga,Emmanuela Gakidou +484 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors estimated the prevalence of smoking tobacco use and attributable disease burden for 204 countries and territories, by age and sex, from 1990 to 2019 as part of the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study.
Journal ArticleDOI
E-cigarette Use Among Middle and High School Students — United States, 2020
TL;DR: Amid the widespread use of e-cigarettes and popularity of certain products among youths, on February 6, 2020, the Food and Drug Administration implemented a policy prioritizing enforcement against the manufacture, distribution, and sale of certain unauthorized flavored prefilled pod or cartridge-based e-cigarette (excluding tobacco or menthol).
Journal ArticleDOI
Comparison of Nicotine and Toxicant Exposure in Users of Electronic Cigarettes and Combustible Cigarettes
Maciej L. Goniewicz,Danielle M Smith,Kathryn C Edwards,Benjamin C. Blount,Kathleen L. Caldwell,Jun Feng,Lanqing Wang,Carol H. Christensen,Bridget K. Ambrose,Nicolette Borek,Dana M. van Bemmel,Karen Konkel,Gladys Erives,Cassandra A. Stanton,Elizabeth Lambert,Heather L. Kimmel,Dorothy K. Hatsukami,Stephen S. Hecht,Raymond Niaura,Mark J. Travers,Charles E. Lawrence,Andrew Hyland +21 more
TL;DR: Use of e-cigarettes appears to be associated with exposure to known tobacco-related toxicants, but the exposure is reduced compared with cigarette smoking.
Journal ArticleDOI
Nicotine and the adolescent brain
TL;DR: It is argued that nicotine exposure, increasingly occurring as a result of e‐cigarette use, may induce epigenetic changes that sensitize the brain to other drugs and prime it for future substance abuse.