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Journal ArticleDOI

From Vigilance to Violence: Mate Retention Tactics in Married Couples

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TLDR
Key hypothesized findings include the following: Men's, but not women's, mate retention positively covaried with partner's youth and physical attractiveness, and women's but not men's, mates retention positively correlated with partner''s income and status striving.
Abstract
Although much research has explored the adaptive problems of mate selection and mate attraction, little research has investigated the adaptive problem of mate retention. We tested several evolutionary psychological hypotheses about the determinants of mate retention in 214 married people. We assessed the usage of 19 mate retention tactics ranging from vigilance to violence. Key hypothesized findings include the following: Men's, but not women's, mate retention positively covaried with partner's youth and physical attractiveness. Women's, but not men's, mate retention positively covaried with partner's income and status striving. Men's mate retention positively covaried with perceived probability of partner's infidelity. Men, more than women, reported using resource display, submission and debasement, and intrasexual threats to retain their mates. Women, more than men, reported using appearance enhancement and verbal signals of possession. Discussion includes an evolutionary psychological analysis of mate retention in married couples.

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Journal ArticleDOI

The evolutionary psychology of facial beauty.

TL;DR: It is argued that both kinds of selection pressures may have shaped the authors' perceptions of facial beauty.
Book

Male, Female: The Evolution of Human Sex Differences

TL;DR: Geary presents a theoretical bridge linking parenting, mate choices, and competition, with children's development and sex differences in brain and cognition, in a lively and nuanced application of Darwin's insight to help explain the authors' heritage and their place in the natural world.
Journal ArticleDOI

Research on Domestic Violence in the 1990s: Making Distinctions

TL;DR: In this paper, a review of the family literature on domestic violence suggests that two broad themes of the 1990s provide the most promising directions for the future: the importance of distinctions among types or contexts of violence, and issues of control, although most visible in the feminist literature that focuses on men using violence to control women, also arise in other contexts, calling for more general analyses of the interplay of violence and power in relationships.
Journal ArticleDOI

Why Humans Have Sex

TL;DR: Individual differences in expressed reasons for having sex were coherently linked with personality traits and with individual differences in sexual strategies, supporting several previously advanced theories.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The Genetical Evolution of Social Behaviour. I

TL;DR: A genetical mathematical model is described which allows for interactions between relatives on one another's fitness and a quantity is found which incorporates the maximizing property of Darwinian fitness, named “inclusive fitness”.
Journal ArticleDOI

The scree test for the number of factors

TL;DR: The Scree Test for the Number Of Factors this paper was first proposed in 1966 and has been used extensively in the field of behavioral analysis since then, e.g., in this paper.
Book ChapterDOI

Parental investment and sexual selection

TL;DR: The p,cnetics of sex nas now becn clarif ied, and Fishcr ( 1958 ) hrs produccd , n,od"l to cxplarn sex ratios at coDception, a nrodel recently extendcd to include special mccha_ nisms that operate under inbreeding (Hunrilron I96?).
Journal ArticleDOI

The evolution of life histories

TL;DR: In this article, age and size at maturity at maturity number and size of offspring Reproductive lifespan and ageing are discussed. But the authors focus on the effects of age and stage structure on fertility.
Book

Sexual behavior in the human male

TL;DR: In this article, the authors describe the methodology, sampling, coding, interviewing, statistical analyses, and then examine factors and sources of sexual outlet, based upon histories of approximately 5,300 males which were collected during a fifteen year period.