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Game Theory and Learning for Wireless Networks: Fundamentals and Applications

03 Oct 2011-
TL;DR: Game Theory and Learning for Wireless Networks covers how theory can be used to solve prevalent problems in wireless networks such as power control, resource allocation or medium access control and bridges the gap between theory and practice.
Abstract: * The first tutorial-style book that gives all the relevant theory at the right level of rigor, for the wireless communications engineer. * Bridges the gap between theory and practice by giving examples and case studies showing how game theory can solve real-word problems. * Contains algorithms and techniques to implement game theory in wireless terminals. Written by leading experts in the field, Game Theory and Learning for Wireless Networks Covers how theory can be used to solve prevalent problems in wireless networks such as power control, resource allocation or medium access control. With the emphasis now on promoting 'green' solutions in the wireless field where power consumption is minimized, there is an added focus on developing network solutions that maximizes the use of the spectrum available. With the growth of distributed wireless networks such as Wi-Fi and the Internet; the push to develop ad hoc and cognitive networks has led to a considerable interest in applying game theory to wireless communication systems. Game Theory and Learning for Wireless Networks is the first comprehensive resource of its kind, and is ideal for wireless communications R&D engineers and graduate students. Samson Lasaulce is a senior CNRS researcher at the Laboratory of Signals and Systems (LSS) at Suplec, Gif-sur-Yvette, France. He is also a part-time professor in the Department of Physics at cole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France. Hamidou Tembine is a professor in the Department of Telecommunications at Suplec, Gif-sur-Yvette, France. Merouane Debbah is a professor at Suplec, Gif-sur-Yvette, France. He is the holder of the Alcatel-Lucent chair in flexible radio since 2007. The first tutorial style book that gives all the relevant theory, at the right level of rigour, for the wireless communications engineer Bridges the gap between theory and practice by giving examples and case studies showing how game theory can solve real world resource allocation problems Contains algorithms and techniques to implement game theory in wireless terminals
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Book
05 Jun 2015
TL;DR: This monograph presents a unified framework for energy efficiency maximization in wireless networks via fractional programming theory, showing how the described framework is general enough to be extended in these directions, proving useful in tackling future challenges that may arise in the design of energy-efficient future wireless networks.
Abstract: This monograph presents a unified framework for energy efficiency maximization in wireless networks via fractional programming theory. The definition of energy efficiency is introduced, with reference to single-user and multi-user wireless networks, and it is observed how the problem of resource allocation for energy efficiency optimization is naturally cast as a fractional program. An extensive review of the state-of-the-art in energy efficiency optimization by fractional programming is provided, with reference to centralized and distributed resource allocation schemes. A solid background on fractional programming theory is provided. The key-notion of generalized concavity is presented and its strong connection with fractional functions described. A taxonomy of fractional problems is introduced, and for each class of fractional problem, general solution algorithms are described, discussing their complexity and convergence properties. The described theoretical and algorithmic framework is applied to solve energy efficiency maximization problems in practical wireless networks. A general system and signal model is developed which encompasses many relevant special cases, such as one-hop and two-hop heterogeneous networks, multi-cell networks, small-cell networks, device-to-device systems, cognitive radio systems, and hardware-impaired networks, wherein multiple-antennas and multiple subcarriers are possibly employed. Energy-efficient resource allocation algorithms are developed, considering both centralized, cooperative schemes, as well as distributed approaches for self-organizing networks. Finally, some remarks on future lines of research are given, stating some open problems that remain to be studied. It is shown how the described framework is general enough to be extended in these directions, proving useful in tackling future challenges that may arise in the design of energy-efficient future wireless networks.

570 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A taxonomy is introduced as a framework for systematically studying the existing user association algorithms conceived for HetNets, massive MIMO, mmWave, and energy harvesting networks and provides design guidelines and potential solutions for sophisticated user association mechanisms.
Abstract: The fifth generation (5G) mobile networks are envisioned to support the deluge of data traffic with reduced energy consumption and improved quality of service (QoS) provision. To this end, key enabling technologies, such as heterogeneous networks (HetNets), massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO), and millimeter wave (mmWave) techniques, have been identified to bring 5G to fruition. Regardless of the technology adopted, a user association mechanism is needed to determine whether a user is associated with a particular base station (BS) before data transmission commences. User association plays a pivotal role in enhancing the load balancing, the spectrum efficiency, and the energy efficiency of networks. The emerging 5G networks introduce numerous challenges and opportunities for the design of sophisticated user association mechanisms. Hence, substantial research efforts are dedicated to the issues of user association in HetNets, massive MIMO networks, mmWave networks, and energy harvesting networks. We introduce a taxonomy as a framework for systematically studying the existing user association algorithms. Based on the proposed taxonomy, we then proceed to present an extensive overview of the state-of-the-art in user association algorithms conceived for HetNets, massive MIMO, mmWave, and energy harvesting networks. Finally, we summarize the challenges as well as opportunities of user association in 5G and provide design guidelines and potential solutions for sophisticated user association mechanisms.

499 citations


Cites background from "Game Theory and Learning for Wirele..."

  • ...users — can not be guaranteed to act in a rational manner all the time [98]....

    [...]

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, power control algorithms for energy efficiency maximization in wireless networks are proposed. But the authors consider the case where minimum rate constraints are imposed and the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio takes a more general expression, which allows one to encompass some of the most promising 5G candidate technologies.
Abstract: This paper develops power control algorithms for energy efficiency (EE) maximization (measured in bit/Joule) in wireless networks. Unlike previous related works, minimum-rate constraints are imposed and the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio takes a more general expression, which allows one to encompass some of the most promising 5G candidate technologies. Both network-centric and user-centric EE maximizations are considered. In the network-centric scenario, the maximization of the global EE and the minimum EE of the network is performed. Unlike previous contributions, we develop centralized algorithms that are guaranteed to converge, with affordable computational complexity, to a Karush–Kuhn–Tucker point of the considered non-convex optimization problems. Moreover, closed-form feasibility conditions are derived. In the user-centric scenario, game theory is used to study the equilibria of the network and to derive convergent power control algorithms, which can be implemented in a fully decentralized fashion. Both scenarios above are studied under the assumption that single or multiple resource blocks are employed for data transmission. Numerical results assess the performance of the proposed solutions, analyzing the impact of minimum-rate constraints, and comparing the network-centric and user-centric approaches.

273 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
He Chen1, Yonghui Li1, Yunxiang Jiang, Yuanye Ma1, Branka Vucetic1 
TL;DR: Simulation results show that the proposed game-theoretical approach can achieve a near-optimal network-wide performance on average, especially for the scenarios with relatively low and moderate interference.
Abstract: In this paper, we consider simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) in relay interference channels, where multiple source-destination pairs communicate through their dedicated energy harvesting relays. Each relay needs to split its received signal from sources into two streams: one for information forwarding and the other for energy harvesting. We develop a distributed power splitting framework using game theory to derive a profile of power splitting ratios for all relays that can achieve a good network-wide performance. Specifically, non-cooperative games are respectively formulated for pure amplify-and-forward (AF) and decode-and-forward (DF) networks, in which each link is modeled as a strategic player who aims to maximize its own achievable rate. The existence and uniqueness for the Nash equilibriums (NEs) of the formulated games are analyzed and a distributed algorithm with provable convergence to achieve the NEs is also developed. Subsequently, the developed framework is extended to the more general network setting with mixed AF and DF relays. All the theoretical analyses are validated by extensive numerical results. Simulation results show that the proposed game-theoretical approach can achieve a near-optimal network-wide performance on average, especially for the scenarios with relatively low and moderate interference.

202 citations


Cites background from "Game Theory and Learning for Wirele..."

  • ...1) Algorithm Description: Various kinds of distributed algorithms have been proposed to find the NEs (see [27] for more information)....

    [...]

Journal ArticleDOI
He Chen1, Yonghui Li1, Yunxiang Jiang, Yuanye Ma1, Branka Vucetic1 
TL;DR: In this paper, a distributed power splitting framework using game theory was developed to derive a profile of power splitting ratios for all relays that can achieve a good network-wide performance.
Abstract: In this paper, we consider simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) in relay interference channels, where multiple source-destination pairs communicate through their dedicated energy harvesting relays. Each relay needs to split its received signal from sources into two streams: one for information forwarding and the other for energy harvesting. We develop a distributed power splitting framework using game theory to derive a profile of power splitting ratios for all relays that can achieve a good network-wide performance. Specifically, non-cooperative games are respectively formulated for pure amplify-and-forward (AF) and decode-and-forward (DF) networks, in which each link is modeled as a strategic player who aims to maximize its own achievable rate. The existence and uniqueness for the Nash equilibriums (NEs) of the formulated games are analyzed and a distributed algorithm with provable convergence to achieve the NEs is also developed. Subsequently, the developed framework is extended to the more general network setting with mixed AF and DF relays. All the theoretical analyses are validated by extensive numerical results. Simulation results show that the proposed game-theoretical approach can achieve a near-optimal network-wide performance on average, especially for the scenarios with relatively low and moderate interference.

187 citations