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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

General anomaly matching by Goldstone bosons

Kazuya Yonekura
- 04 Mar 2021 - 
- Vol. 2021, Iss: 3, pp 1-19
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TLDR
In this paper, Goldstone bosons of spontaneous symmetry breaking G → H can reproduce anomalies of UV theories under the symmetry group G at the nonpertur-bative level.
Abstract
We describe how Goldstone bosons of spontaneous symmetry breaking G → H can reproduce anomalies of UV theories under the symmetry group G at the nonpertur- bative level. This is done by giving a general definition of Wess-Zumino-Witten terms in terms of the invertible field theories in d + 1 dimensions which describe the anomalies of d-dimensional UV theories. The hidden local symmetry $$ \hat{H} $$ , which is used to describe Goldstone bosons in coset construction G/H , plays an important role. Our definition also naturally leads to generalized θ-angles of the hidden local gauge group $$ \hat{H} $$ . We illustrate this point by SO(Nc) (or Spin(Nc)) QCD-like theories in four dimensions.

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References
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TL;DR: In this article, the authors studied the vacuum structure and spectrum of N = 2 supersymmetric gauge theory in four dimensions, with gauge group SU(2), and obtained exact formulas for electron and dyon masses and the metric on the moduli space of vacua.
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