Global Epidemiology of Campylobacter Infection
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TLDR
Overall, campylobacteriosis is still one of the most important infectious diseases that is likely to challenge global health in the years to come.Abstract:
Campylobacter jejuni infection is one of the most widespread infectious diseases of the last century. The incidence and prevalence of campylobacteriosis have increased in both developed and developing countries over the last 10 years. The dramatic increase in North America, Europe, and Australia is alarming, and data from parts of Africa, Asia, and the Middle East indicate that campylobacteriosis is endemic in these areas, especially in children. In addition to C. jejuni, there is increasing recognition of the clinical importance of emerging Campylobacter species, including Campylobacter concisus and Campylobacter ureolyticus. Poultry is a major reservoir and source of transmission of campylobacteriosis to humans. Other risk factors include consumption of animal products and water, contact with animals, and international travel. Strategic implementation of multifaceted biocontrol measures to reduce the transmission of this group of pathogens is paramount for public health. Overall, campylobacteriosis is still one of the most important infectious diseases that is likely to challenge global health in the years to come. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the global epidemiology, transmission, and clinical relevance of Campylobacter infection.read more
Citations
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In vitro spleen cell cytokine responses of adult mice immunized with a recombinant PorA (major outer membrane protein [MOMP]) from Campylobacter jejuni
TL;DR: Ratios of pro-inflammatory to anti-inflammatory cytokines showed a bias towards an anti- inflammatory response in favor of antibody production reflecting the role of antibodies in immunity.
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Prophylactic Activity of Orally Administered FliD-Reactive Monoclonal SIgA Against Campylobacter Infection.
Lisa Perruzza,Stefano Jaconi,Gloria Lombardo,Debora Pinna,Francesco Strati,Diego Morone,Frauke Seehusen,Yue Hu,Sakshi Bajoria,Jian Xiong,Ozan S. Kumru,Sangeeta B. Joshi,David B. Volkin,Renato Piantanida,Fabio Benigni,Fabio Grassi,Davide Corti,Matteo Samuele Pizzuto +17 more
TL;DR: The concept that orally administered FliD-reactive SIgA can be developed to prevent or mitigate the severity of Campylobacter infections as well as the development of post-infection syndromes is supported.
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The Rho-independent transcription terminator for the porA gene enhances expression of the major outer membrane protein and Campylobacter jejuni virulence in abortion induction
TL;DR: Results indicate that TporA enhances the expression level of MOMP by stabilizing its mRNA and influences the virulence of C. jejuni.
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Campylobacter jejuni myocarditis: A journey from the gut to the heart.
M Toba Obafemi,Homeyra Douglas +1 more
TL;DR: A 25 year old man, who presented with 3 day history of vomiting and diarrhoea, followed by chest pain and significant high sensitive troponin rise, was successfully treated with antibiotics and made an uneventful recovery.
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Assessment of dead-end ultrafiltration for the detection and quantification of microbial indicators and pathogens in the drinking water treatment processes
Miriam Pascual-Benito,Pere Emiliano,Raquel Casas-Mangas,Cristina Dacal-Rodríguez,Mercedes Gracenea,R. Araujo,Fernando Valero,Cristina García-Aljaro,Francisco Lucena +8 more
TL;DR: The DEUF method improved the detection of target indicators and allowed for the Detection of pathogens in low concentrations in water after the treatment stages, confirming the suitability of DEUF to concentrate high volumes of different types of water.
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