Global Epidemiology of Campylobacter Infection
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TLDR
Overall, campylobacteriosis is still one of the most important infectious diseases that is likely to challenge global health in the years to come.Abstract:
Campylobacter jejuni infection is one of the most widespread infectious diseases of the last century. The incidence and prevalence of campylobacteriosis have increased in both developed and developing countries over the last 10 years. The dramatic increase in North America, Europe, and Australia is alarming, and data from parts of Africa, Asia, and the Middle East indicate that campylobacteriosis is endemic in these areas, especially in children. In addition to C. jejuni, there is increasing recognition of the clinical importance of emerging Campylobacter species, including Campylobacter concisus and Campylobacter ureolyticus. Poultry is a major reservoir and source of transmission of campylobacteriosis to humans. Other risk factors include consumption of animal products and water, contact with animals, and international travel. Strategic implementation of multifaceted biocontrol measures to reduce the transmission of this group of pathogens is paramount for public health. Overall, campylobacteriosis is still one of the most important infectious diseases that is likely to challenge global health in the years to come. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the global epidemiology, transmission, and clinical relevance of Campylobacter infection.read more
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Relapse of acute myocarditis associated with Campylobacter jejuni enterocolitis
TL;DR: Chest pain in a patient with Campylobacter jejuni infection may be caused by acute myocarditis associated with C je juni infection, and careful follow‐up is required even after the improvement of chest pain and electrocardiography abnormalities.
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Genome-Wide Association Study of Campylobacter-Positive Diarrhea Identifies Genes Involved in Toxin Processing and Inflammatory Response
Rebecca Munday,Rashidul Haque,Ning-Jiun Jan,Genevieve L. Wojcik,Chelsea Marie,Dylan Duchen,Alexander J. Mentzer,Uma Nayak,Poonum S. Korpe,Beth D. Kirkpatrick,William A. Petri,Priya Duggal +11 more
TL;DR: It is found that children carrying a specific genetic variant were half as likely to have a diarrhea-associated Campylobacter infection in their first year of life, in a meta-analysis of two independent birth cohorts from Dhaka, Bangladesh.
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Campylobacter in an Urban Estuary: Public Health Insights from Occurrence, HeLa Cytotoxicity, and Caco-2 Attachment Cum Invasion.
Mahbubul H. Siddiqee,Mahbubul H. Siddiqee,Rebekah Henry,Rhys A. Coleman,Ana Deletic,David Thomas McCarthy +5 more
TL;DR: The present results revealed that Campylobacter within the Yarra River estuary had very low virulence potential, in contrast to the common assumption during quantitative microbial/risk assessments (QMRAs) that all environmental strains are pathogenic.
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Application of Bacteriophages in Organic Farm Animal Production
Maheswaran Easwaran,Juhee Ahn +1 more
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Campylobacter control measures in indoor broiler chicken: critical re-assessment of cost-utility and putative barriers to implementation.
TL;DR: An independent review of model input parameters on health and economic burden and found that the model most probably overestimated the burden of human campylobacteriosis.
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