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Glutathione Metabolism and Parkinson’s Disease

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TLDR
The synthesis, metabolism, and functional interactions of glutathione are examined and how these relate to the protection of dopaminergic neurons from oxidative damage and its therapeutic potential in Parkinson disease are discussed.
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This article is published in Free Radical Biology and Medicine.The article was published on 2013-09-01 and is currently open access. It has received 359 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Oxidative stress & Glutathione.

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NADPH oxidases: an overview from structure to innate immunity-associated pathologies

TL;DR: A complete understanding of the function of NOX is important to direct the role of this enzyme towards host defense and tissue repair or increase resistance to stress in a timely and disease-specific manner.
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A novel and automated assay for thiol/disulphide homeostasis.

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors developed a novel and automated assay determining plasma thiol/disulphide homeostasis, which consists of thiol-disoulphide exchanges.
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Antioxidants and human diseases

TL;DR: The aim of this review is to highlight advances in understanding of the ROS and also to summarize the detailed impact and involvement of antioxidants in selected human diseases.
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Recent progress in development of siRNA delivery vehicles for cancer therapy

TL;DR: The current status of clinical trials related to siRNA-based cancer therapy is described, as well as the remaining issues that need to be overcome to establish a successful therapy, and various promising design strategies of delivery vehicles for stable and targeted siRNA delivery are introduced.
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Oxidative stress in the aging substantia nigra and the etiology of Parkinson's disease

TL;DR: It is argued that improving the ability to accurately measure oxidative stress, dopaminergic neurotransmission and cell death pathways in vivo is crucial for both the development of new therapies and the identification of novel disease biomarkers.
References
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Selenium: Biochemical Role as a Component of Glutathione Peroxidase

TL;DR: When hemolyzates from erythrocytes of selenium-deficient rats were incubated in vitro in the presence of ascorbate or H2O2, added glutathione failed to protect the hemoglobin from oxidative damage.
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Drug delivery and nanoparticles:applications and hazards

TL;DR: An overview on some of the currently used systems for drug delivery, varying from biological substances like albumin, gelatine and phospholipids for liposomes, and more substances of a chemical nature like various polymers and solid metal containing nanoparticles is provided.
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Reactive Oxygen Species and the Central Nervous System

TL;DR: The nature of antioxidants is discussed, it being suggested that antioxidant enzymes and chelators of transition metal ions may be more generally useful protective agents than chain‐breaking antioxidants.
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Mammalian thioredoxin is a direct inhibitor of apoptosis signal-regulating kinase (ASK) 1.

TL;DR: Evidence that Trx is a negative regulator of ASK1 suggests possible mechanisms for redox regulation of the apoptosis signal transduction pathway as well as the effects of antioxidants against cytokine‐ and stress‐induced apoptosis.
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Induction of Apoptosis by ASK1, a Mammalian MAPKKK That Activates SAPK/JNK and p38 Signaling Pathways

TL;DR: Overexpression of ASK1 induced apoptotic cell death, andASK1 was activated in cells treated with tumor necrosis factor-α, and TNF-α-induced apoptosis was inhibited by a catalytically inactive form of AsK1.
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