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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Heat transfer enhancement for PCM-based heat storage with plate fins

25 Oct 2015-
TL;DR: In this paper, the melting process in a phase change material (PCM)-based heat sink with plate fin type thermal conductivity enhancers is numerically studied. And the results showed that decreasing the pitch of fin fin resulted in an appreciable increase in overall thermal performance.
Abstract: The low thermal conductivity of phase change material (PCM) is the main resistance of heat transfer in latent storage system. Characterization of melting process in a PCM-based heat sink with plate fin type thermal conductivity enhancers is numerically studied in this paper. Detailed parametric investigations of plate fins are performed to find the effect on melting time. The results showed that decreasing the pitch of fins resulted in an appreciable increase in overall thermal performance. Increasing the fin thickness and conductivity only gave a slight improvement.

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References
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, a review of the history of thermal energy storage with solid-liquid phase change has been carried out and three aspects have been the focus of this review: materials, heat transfer and applications.

4,019 citations


"Heat transfer enhancement for PCM-b..." refers background in this paper

  • ...Introduction Thermal energy storage plays an important role in some industrial applications, such as, solar thermal storage[1,2], air conditioning, energy-saving building [3,4]and waste heat recovery systems....

    [...]

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, a comprehensive review of the integration of phase change materials in building walls is presented. But, even if the integrated phase change material have a good potential for reducing energy demand, further investigations are needed to really assess their use.
Abstract: The present paper is the first comprehensive review of the integration of phase change materials in building walls. Many considerations are discussed in this paper including physical considerations about building envelope and phase change material, phase change material integration and thermophysical property measurements and various experimental and numerical studies concerning the integration. Even if the integrated phase change material have a good potential for reducing energy demand, further investigations are needed to really assess their use.

856 citations


"Heat transfer enhancement for PCM-b..." refers background in this paper

  • ...Latent heat storage is more attractive than sensible heat storage because of its high storage density with smaller temperature swing [6]....

    [...]

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors explore how and where phase change materials (PCMs) are used in passive latent heat thermal energy storage (LHTES) systems, and present an overview of how these construction solutions are related to building's energy performance.

817 citations


"Heat transfer enhancement for PCM-b..." refers background in this paper

  • ...Sensible heat storage has been used for centuries by builders to store/release passively thermal energy, but a much larger volume of material is required to store the same amount of energy in comparison to latent heat storage[5]....

    [...]

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, two types of enhancement techniques were studied: randomly oriented fibers and a fiber brush for enhancing the thermal conductivities of energy storage media, and the results showed that the fiber brush increases the effective thermal conductivity to the maximum values predicted which is theoretically.

363 citations


"Heat transfer enhancement for PCM-b..." refers background in this paper

  • ...TCE is distributed in the PCM in the form of metal matrix, fins and uniformly dispersed high thermal conductivity particles [9,10]....

    [...]

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the use of phase change materials (PCM) for short-term heat storage in direct-gain passive solar applications is discussed, and approximate formulae are presented for optimum phase change temperature and the thickness of a PCM wall.

314 citations


"Heat transfer enhancement for PCM-b..." refers background in this paper

  • ...Introduction Thermal energy storage plays an important role in some industrial applications, such as, solar thermal storage[1,2], air conditioning, energy-saving building [3,4]and waste heat recovery systems....

    [...]