Journal ArticleDOI
High-accuracy mass spectrometry with stored ions
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TLDR
The mass of an atom, and its inherent connection with the atomic and nuclear binding energy is a fundamental property, a unique fingerprint of the atomic nucleus as mentioned in this paper, and the importance of its mass ranges from verification of nuclear models to a test of the Standard Model, in particular with regard to the weak interaction and the unitarity of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa quark mixing matrix.About:
This article is published in Physics Reports.The article was published on 2006-03-01. It has received 578 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Atomic mass & Penning trap.read more
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Stress and defense responses in plant secondary metabolites production
TL;DR: Application of molecular biology tools and techniques are facilitating understanding the signaling processes and pathways involved in the SMs production at subcellular, cellular, organ and whole plant systems during in vivo and in vitro growth, with application in metabolic engineering of biosynthetic pathways intermediates.
Journal ArticleDOI
Neutrino-less double beta decay and particle physics
TL;DR: In this article, the particle physics aspects of neutrino-less double beta decay are reviewed and the consequences of future measurements or improved limits on the half-life of the decay are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI
Theory of neutrinoless double-beta decay.
TL;DR: It is shown that it is possible to disentangle the various mechanisms and unambiguously extract the important neutrino-mass scale, if all the signatures of the reaction are searched for in a sufficient number of nuclear isotopes.
Journal ArticleDOI
Masses of exotic calcium isotopes pin down nuclear forces
Frank Wienholtz,D. Beck,Klaus Blaum,Ch. Borgmann,M. Breitenfeldt,R. B. Cakirli,R. B. Cakirli,Sebastian George,Frank Herfurth,Jason D. Holt,Magda Kowalska,Susanne Kreim,Susanne Kreim,D. Lunney,Vladimir Manea,Javier Fernandez Menendez,D. Neidherr,Marco Rosenbusch,Lutz Schweikhard,Achim Schwenk,J. Simonis,J. Stanja,Robert Wolf,Kai Zuber +23 more
TL;DR: The mass determination of the exotic calcium isotopes 53Ca and 54Ca is reported, using the multi-reflection time-of-flight mass spectrometer of ISOLTRAP at CERN, to establish a prominent shell closure at neutron number N = 32, in excellent agreement with the theoretical calculations.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Review of particle properties.
K. Hagiwara,Ken Ichi Hikasa,Koji Nakamura,Masaharu Tanabashi,M. Aguilar-Benitez,Claude Amsler,R. M. Barnett,Patricia R. Burchat,C. D. Carone,C. Caso,G. Conforto,Olav Dahl,Michael Doser,Semen Eidelman,Jonathan L. Feng,L. K. Gibbons,Maury Goodman,Christoph Grab,D. E. Groom,Atul Gurtu,Atul Gurtu,K. G. Hayes,J. J. Herna`ndez-Rey,K. Honscheid,Christopher Kolda,Michelangelo L. Mangano,David Manley,Aneesh V. Manohar,John March-Russell,Alberto Masoni,Ramon Miquel,Klaus Mönig,Hitoshi Murayama,Hitoshi Murayama,S. Sánchez Navas,Keith A. Olive,Luc Pape,C. Patrignani,A. Piepke,Matts Roos,John Terning,Nils A. Tornqvist,T. G. Trippe,Petr Vogel,C. G. Wohl,Ron L. Workman,W-M. Yao,B. Armstrong,P. S. Gee,K. S. Lugovsky,S. B. Lugovsky,V. S. Lugovsky,Marina Artuso,D. Asner,K. S. Babu,E. L. Barberio,Marco Battaglia,H. Bichsel,O. Biebel,Philippe Bloch,Robert N. Cahn,Ariella Cattai,R. S. Chivukula,R. Cousins,G. A. Cowan,Thibault Damour,K. Desler,R. J. Donahue,D. A. Edwards,Victor Daniel Elvira,Jens Erler,V. V. Ezhela,A Fassò,W. Fetscher,Brian D. Fields,B. Foster,Daniel Froidevaux,Masataka Fukugita,Thomas K. Gaisser,L. Garren,H.-J. Gerber,Frederick J. Gilman,Howard E. Haber,C. A. Hagmann,J.L. Hewett,Ian Hinchliffe,Craig J. Hogan,G. Höhler,P. Igo-Kemenes,John David Jackson,Kurtis F Johnson,D. Karlen,B. Kayser,S. R. Klein,Konrad Kleinknecht,I.G. Knowles,P. Kreitz,Yu V. Kuyanov,R. Landua,Paul Langacker,L. S. Littenberg,Alan D. Martin,Tatsuya Nakada,Tatsuya Nakada,Meenakshi Narain,Paolo Nason,John A. Peacock,Helen R. Quinn,Stuart Raby,Georg G. Raffelt,E. A. Razuvaev,B. Renk,L. Rolandi,Michael T Ronan,L.J. Rosenberg,Christopher T. Sachrajda,A. I. Sanda,Subir Sarkar,Michael Schmitt,O. Schneider,Douglas Scott,W. G. Seligman,Michael H. Shaevitz,Torbjörn Sjöstrand,George F. Smoot,Stefan M Spanier,H. Spieler,N. J. C. Spooner,Mark Srednicki,A. Stahl,Todor Stanev,M. Suzuki,N. P. Tkachenko,German Valencia,K. van Bibber,Manuella Vincter,D. R. Ward,Bryan R. Webber,M R Whalley,Lincoln Wolfenstein,J. Womersley,C. L. Woody,O. V. Zenin +142 more
TL;DR: This biennial Review summarizes much of Particle Physics using data from previous editions, plus 2205 new measurements from 667 papers, and features expanded coverage of CP violation in B mesons and of neutrino oscillations.
Journal ArticleDOI
Bose-Einstein condensation
TL;DR: The Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) phenomenon was first introduced by Bose as discussed by the authors, who derived the Planck law for black-body radiation by treating the photons as a gas of identical particles.
Journal ArticleDOI
Review of particle physics. Particle Data Group
Semen Eidelman,G. Höhler,R.S. Chivukula,N. P. Tkachenko,Boris Kayser,K. van Bibber,G. Harper,Bryan R. Webber,L.J. Rosenberg,Olav Dahl,Ofer Lahav,Thibault Damour,D. M. Manley,Petr Vogel,K. S. Babu,L. S. Littenberg,Achim Stahl,Konrad Kleinknecht,Ian Hinchliffe,Subir Sarkar,J. Womersley,S. Sánchez Navas,R. N. Cahn,P. S. Gee,H. Spieler,C. L. Woody,Yu V. Kuyanov,Ariella Cattai,P. Kreitz,Craig J. Hogan,A. Rom,Helen R. Quinn,Luc Pape,A. Jawahery,W-M. Yao,P A Zyla,D. Kirkby,Alberto Masoni,Ken Ichi Hikasa,M. A. Whalley,Manuel Drees,John Terning,Younghoon Kwon,G. Conforto,M. H. Shaevitz,Y. Sakai,Giancarlo D'Ambrosio,Nils A. Tornqvist,Matts Roos,John David Jackson,E. A. Razuvaev,P. Igo-Kemenes,John March-Russell,Kaoru Hagiwara,C. Patrignani,Claude Amsler,J.L. Hewett,Brian D. Fields,C. A. Hagmann,P. Bloch,M. Suzuki,O. Schneider,G. Gerbier,V. S. Lugovsky,Tony Gherghetta,Jonathan L. Feng,D. R. Ward,Douglas Scott,Otmar Biebel,Lincoln Wolfenstein,L. Garren,C.T. Sachrajda,Ron L. Workman,C. D. Carone,John A. Peacock,Donald E. Groom,Alan D. Martin,I.G. Knowles,D. Casper,Kenneth G. Hayes,E. L. Barberio,Stuart Raby,Georg G. Raffelt,R. M. Barnett,Hitoshi Murayama,Y. Nir,S. M. Spanier,Aneesh V. Manohar,Koji Nakamura,Manuella Vincter,T. G. Trippe,K. S. Lugovsky,Thomas K. Gaisser,Michael T Ronan,Masaharu Tanabashi,Ramon Miquel,Meenakshi Narain,Andrew R. Liddle,G. Cowan,A. Gurtu,J. Beringer,Masataka Fukugita,Charles G Wohl,C. Caso,George F. Smoot,A. J. Edwards,S. B. Lugovsky,Paolo Nason,Ren-Yuan Zhu,P. R. Burchat,Michelangelo L. Mangano,K. Desler,J.J. Hernández-Rey,B. Renk,Keith A. Olive,D. M. Asner,M. H. Schmitt,M. Battaglia,Dobbs,Christopher Kolda,Gigi Rolandi,Howard E. Haber,Paul Langacker,D. A. Edwards,L. K. Gibbons,D. Karlen,V. V. Ezhela,Christoph Grab,German Valencia,B. N. Ratcliff,K. Honscheid,T. Stanev,B. Foster,B. Armstrong,Daniel Froidevaux,Oleg Zenin,Michael Doser,J. Erler,Victor Daniel Elvira,W. Fetscher,W. G. Seligman,Frederick J. Gilman,Torbjörn Sjöstrand,S. R. Klein,Marina Artuso,A. I. Sanda,G. H. Trilling,Kurtis F Johnson,A. Piepke,M. Aguilar-Benitez,Mark Srednicki,H. Bichsel,N. J. C. Spooner,M. C. Goodman,Klaus Mönig,H J Gerber +155 more
TL;DR: The Particle Data Group's biennial review as discussed by the authors summarizes much of Particle Physics using data from previous editions plus new measurements from papers, and evaluate and average measured properties of gauge bosons leptons quarks mesons and baryons.
Journal ArticleDOI
Nuclear ground state masses and deformations
TL;DR: In this paper, the atomic mass excesses and nuclear ground-state deformations of 8979 nuclei ranging from 16O to A = 339 were tabulated based on the finite-range droplet macroscopic model and the folded-Yukawa single-particle microscopic model.
Journal ArticleDOI
Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (in "The Review of Particle Properties" 2004)
Brian D. Fields,Subir Sarkar +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, a critical review of the current status of cosmological nucleosynthesis is given, where the baryon-to-photon ratio, ε, corresponding to the inferred primordial abundances of helium-4 and lithium-7 is presently 2σ below the value implied by the abundance of deuterium.