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High energy properties of the flat spectrum radio quasar 4C 50.11

TL;DR: In this article, a log-parabola fitting of the spectra of the flat spectrum radio quasar FRSRQ at redshift 1.517 was proposed to find a correlation between the peak energy and spectral curvature for the gamma-ray spectra.
Abstract: We investigate the $\gamma$-ray and X-ray properties of the flat spectrum radio quasar (FSRQ) \4c50 at redshift $z= 1.517$. The {\it Fermi} Large Area Telescope (LAT) data indicate that this source was in an active state since 2013 July. During the active period, the $\gamma$-ray flux increased by more than a factor of three and two distinct flares were detected with the variability timescale as short as several hours. The $\gamma$-ray spectra can be well fitted by a log-parabola. From the fitting, we find a correlation between the peak energy and spectral curvature for the $\gamma$-ray spectra, which is the first time seen in $\gamma$-ray emission from a blazar. The {\it Swift} X-ray Telescope (XRT) data show that the source was variable at X-ray energies, but no evidence shows flux or spectral changes related to the $\gamma$-ray activity. The broad-band X-ray spectrum obtained with {\it Swift} XRT and {\it NuSTAR} is well described by a broken PL model, with an extremely hard spectrum ($\Gamma_{1} \sim 0.1$) below the break energy, $E_{\rm break} \sim 2.1 {\rm keV}$, and $\Gamma_{2} \sim 1.5$ above the break energy. The spectral steepening below $\sim 3$ keV is likely due to the low energy cut-off in the energy distribution of the photon-emitting electron population. Both the $\gamma$-ray and X-ray emission appear harder when brighter. The broad-band spectral energy distribution (SED) is constructed for the source, and we provide a model fit to the SED. Our modeling suggests that the emission region should be outside the broad line region, and the properties of the region indicate a jet with 42\% of the Eddington power during the active state.
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TL;DR: In this article, the spectral energy distributions of members of a large sample of Fermi 2LAC blazars were fit to synchrotron and inverse Compton (IC) models.
Abstract: We fit the spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of members of a large sample of Fermi 2LAC blazars to synchrotron and inverse Compton (IC) models. Our main results are as follows. (i) As suggested by previous works, the correlation between peak frequency and curvature can be explained by statistical or stochastic particle acceleration mechanisms. For BL Lacs, we find a linear correlation between synchrotron peak frequency and its curvature. The slope of the correlation is consistent with the stochastic acceleration mechanisms and confirm previous studies. For FSRQs, we also find a linear correlation, but its slope cannot be explained by previous theoretical models. (ii) We find a significant correlation between IC luminosity and synchrotron luminosity. The slope of the correlation of FSRQs is consistent with the EC process. And the slope of the correlation of BL Lac is consistent with the SSC process. (iii) We find several significant correlations between IC curvature and several basic parameters of blazars (black hole mass, broad line luminosity, the Lorentz factor of jet). We also find significant correlations between bolometric luminosity and these basic parameters of blazars which suggest that the origin of jet is a mixture of the mechanisms proposed by Blandford $\&$ Znajek and by Blandford $\&$ Payne.

29 citations

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