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High performance amorphous oxide thin film transistors with self-aligned top-gate structure

TL;DR: In this paper, a self-aligned top-gate amorphous oxide TFTs for large size and high resolution displays are presented, where Ar plasma is exposed on the source/drain region of active layer to minimize the source and drain series resistances.
Abstract: We have demonstrated self-aligned top-gate amorphous oxide TFTs for large size and high resolution displays. The processes such as source/drain and channel engineering have been developed to realize the self-aligned top gate structure. Ar plasma is exposed on the source/drain region of active layer to minimize the source/drain series resistances. To prevent the conductive channel, N 2 O plasma is also treated on the channel region of active layer. We obtain a field effect mobility of 5.5 cm2/V·s, a threshold voltage of 1.1 V, and a sub-threshold swing of 0.35 V/decade at sub-micron a-GIZO TFTs with the length of 0.67#x00B5;m. Furthermore, a-IZO TFTs fabricated for gate and data driver circuits on glass substrate exhibit excellent electrical properties such as a field effect mobility of 115 cm2/V·s, a threshold voltage of 0.2 V, a sub-threshold swing of 0.2 V/decade, and low threshold voltage shift less than 1 V under bias temperature stress for 3 hr.
Citations
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Patent
01 Aug 2008
TL;DR: In this article, the oxide semiconductor film has at least a crystallized region in a channel region, which is defined as a region of interest (ROI) for a semiconductor device.
Abstract: An object is to provide a semiconductor device of which a manufacturing process is not complicated and by which cost can be suppressed, by forming a thin film transistor using an oxide semiconductor film typified by zinc oxide, and a manufacturing method thereof. For the semiconductor device, a gate electrode is formed over a substrate; a gate insulating film is formed covering the gate electrode; an oxide semiconductor film is formed over the gate insulating film; and a first conductive film and a second conductive film are formed over the oxide semiconductor film. The oxide semiconductor film has at least a crystallized region in a channel region.

1,501 citations

Patent
25 Sep 2013
TL;DR: In this paper, a connection terminal portion is provided with a plurality of connection pads which are part of the connection terminal, each of which includes a first connection pad and a second connection pad having a line width different from that of the first one.
Abstract: An object of the present invention is to decrease the resistance of a power supply line, to suppress a voltage drop in the power supply line, and to prevent defective display. A connection terminal portion includes a plurality of connection terminals. The plurality of connection terminals is provided with a plurality of connection pads which is part of the connection terminal. The plurality of connection pads includes a first connection pad and a second connection pad having a line width different from that of the first connection pad. Pitches between the plurality of connection pads are equal to each other.

1,136 citations

Patent
22 Jun 2009
TL;DR: In this paper, a gate-insulated thin-film transistor with a halogen block in between the blocking layer and a gate insulator is described. But the block is not used to prevent the transistor from being contaminated with impurities such as alkali ions.
Abstract: A gate-insulated thin film transistor is disclosed. One improvement is that the thin film transistor is formed on a substrate through a blocking layer in between so that it is possible to prevent the transistor from being contaminated with impurities such as alkali ions which exist in the substrate. Also, a halogen is added to either or both of the blocking layer and a gate insulator of the transistor in order that impurities such as alkaline ions, dangling bonds and the like can be neutralized, therefore, the reliability of the device is improved.

348 citations

Patent
24 Mar 2011
TL;DR: In this article, the luminance of the EL elements of each in the display pixels is controlled in accordance with the amount of electric current flowing in each of the diodes, which is a function of the environment.
Abstract: To provide a semiconductor display device capable of displaying an image having clarity and a desired color, even when the speed of deterioration of an EL layer is influenced by its environment. Display pixels and sensor pixels of an EL display each have an EL element, and the sensor pixels each have a diode. The luminance of the EL elements of each in the display pixels is controlled in accordance with the amount of electric current flowing in each of the diodes.

334 citations

Patent
19 Feb 2015
TL;DR: In this paper, a display device including a transistor showing extremely low off current is shown, in which a semiconductor material whose band gap is greater than that of a silicon semiconductor is used for forming a transistor, and the concentration of an impurity which serves as a carrier donor of the material is reduced.
Abstract: Disclosed is a display device including a transistor showing extremely low off current. In order to reduce the off current, a semiconductor material whose band gap is greater than that of a silicon semiconductor is used for forming a transistor, and the concentration of an impurity which serves as a carrier donor of the semiconductor material is reduced. Specifically, an oxide semiconductor whose band gap is greater than or equal to 2 eV, preferably greater than or equal to 2.5 eV, more preferably greater than or equal to 3 eV is used for a semiconductor layer of a transistor, and the concentration of an impurity which serves as a carrier donor included is reduced. Consequently, the off current of the transistor per micrometer in channel width can be reduced to lower than 10 zA/μm at room temperature and lower than 100 zA/μm at 85° C.

324 citations