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History and overview of fabric formwork: using fabrics for concrete casting

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TLDR
The concept of casting concrete in fabrics, fabric formwork technology, has resurfaced at various times and in different forms throughout the past century as discussed by the authors, including different types of flexible formwork, controlled permeability formwork and pneumatic formwork.
Abstract
The concept of casting concrete in fabrics, fabric formwork technology, has resurfaced at various times and in different forms throughout the past century. The following paper traces developments that have used fabrics for concrete formwork, including different types of flexible formwork, controlled permeability formwork and pneumatic formwork. This paper presents a comprehensive historical overview of fabric formwork, listing key innovators, technological developments and their advantages, and offering examples of structures built with these methods. The information gathered is used to present a taxonomy of these related formwork technologies as well as a formal definition of the term “fabric formwork” that encompasses them. The paper is intended to introduce readers to these technologies and offer readers already familiar with these methods additional historical background.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Flexible formwork technologies – a state of the art review

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors explore flexible formwork construction technologies which embrace the fluidity of concrete to facilitate the practical construction of concrete structures with complex and efficient geometries, highlighting practical uses, research challenges and new opportunities.
Journal ArticleDOI

Building in Concrete with an Ultra-lightweight Knitted Stay-in-place Formwork: Prototype of a Concrete Shell Bridge

TL;DR: The hybrid approach results in an ultra-lightweight formwork that is easily transportable and significantly reduces the need for falsework support and scaffolding, which has many advantages on the construction site.
Journal ArticleDOI

Design process for prototype concrete shells using a hybrid cable-net and fabric formwork

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors explore the potential of combining a cable net with a fabric to scale the concept of flexible formworks to the size of large-span roofs and bridges, especially when applying a thin coat of concrete or mortar to form a shell structure.
DissertationDOI

Funicular Shell Design: Geometric approaches to form finding and fabrication of discrete funicular structures

TL;DR: In this article, a new framework for the form finding and design of fabrication geometry of discrete, funicular structures in the early design phase is presented, which adopts the same advantages of techniques like graphic statics.
Journal ArticleDOI

Making formwork construction lean

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors developed a lean formwork construction model to adapt lean manufacturing techniques to formwork engineering in a bid to reduce waste and increase the value of operations by developing an on-site quality control culture, allowing form workers to obtain assistance immediately whenever a problem occurs.
References
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Book

Vitruvius: 'Ten Books on Architecture'

Vitruvius
TL;DR: In this paper, the translators' preface is a list of manuscripts and printed editions and illustrator's preface, and the translation is a translation of the text into English.
Book

Man-made fibres

Patent

Construction method of assembling bagged, settable modules

TL;DR: In this article, structural units comprising porous sacks containing a dry premixed fill of aggregate, sand and cement are arranged in juxtaposed relation to form a horizontal course of a wall, and water is applied to the units to activate the fill therein to form an integrated structure.
Book

Design And Construction Of Concrete Shell Roofs

TL;DR: TEDESKO as discussed by the authors designed and constructed a large-scale version of the NEST HILO SHELL ROOF, which was later used for the construction of the ULTRA THIN SHELL STRUCTURE.
Book

Candela, the shell builder

Colin Faber
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