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How can obese weight controllers minimize weight gain during the high risk holiday season? By self-monitoring very consistently.

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TLDR
Findings support the critical role of self-monitoring in weight control and demonstrate the benefits of a low-cost intervention for assisting weight controllers during the holidays.
Abstract
This study examined the efficacy of augmenting standard weekly cognitive-behavioral treatment for obesity with a self-monitoring intervention during the high risk holiday season. Fifty-seven participants in a long-term cognitive-behavioral treatment program were randomly assigned to self-monitoring intervention or comparison groups. During 2 holiday weeks (Christmas-New Years), the intervention group's treatment was supplemented with additional phone calls and daily mailings, all focused on self-monitoring. As hypothesized, the intervention group self-monitored more consistently and managed their weight better than the comparison group during the holidays. However, both groups struggled with weight management throughout the holidays. These findings support the critical role of self-monitoring in weight control and demonstrate the benefits of a low-cost intervention for assisting weight controllers during the holidays.

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Citations
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The Balance protocol: a pragmatic weight gain prevention randomized controlled trial for medically vulnerable patients within primary care.

TL;DR: A pragmatic 12-month randomized controlled trial of a digital weight gain prevention intervention delivered to patients receiving primary care within a network of Federally Qualified Community Health Centers in central North Carolina to demonstrate the effectiveness of this pragmatic approach.
Journal ArticleDOI

The relationship between time perspective and self-regulatory processes, abilities and outcomes: a protocol for a meta-analytical review.

TL;DR: A taxonomy for classifying measures according to the self-regulatory process, ability or outcome that they are likely to reflect will be developed, and a random-effects meta-analysis will be conducted to synthesise previously conducted research.
Journal ArticleDOI

Do the holidays impact weight and self-weighing behaviour among adults engaged in a behavioural weight loss intervention?

TL;DR: holiday period enrollment might be beneficial for preventing holiday weight gain and facilitating successful intervention outcomes and longer intervention engagement was associated with weight gain during this time.
Journal ArticleDOI

An Instrument to Measure Adherence to Weight Loss Programs: The Compliance Praxis Survey-Diet (COMPASS-Diet)

TL;DR: Compass-diet surveys will allow group facilitators or trainers to identify patients who need additional support for optimal weight loss, and internal consistency, convergent validity, and predictive value for objectively measured weight loss are calculated.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Origins and Functions of Positive and Negative Affect: A Control-Process View.

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors examined the question of how affect arises and what affect indicates from a feedback-based view-point on self-regulation using the analogy of action control as the attempt to diminish distance to a goal, and proposed a second feedback system that senses and regulates the rate at which the action-guiding system is functioning.
Book

Losing Control: How and Why People Fail at Self-Regulation

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a survey of self-regulation failure in social and theoretical contexts, focusing on the following: Self-Regulation Failure: Blowing It. Failure to Control Emotions and Moods.
Journal ArticleDOI

Self-control: A behavioristic excursion into the lion's den

TL;DR: The concept of self-control, until recently embedded in intrapsychic personality theories and banished from strict behavioral accounts of human activity, is considered from the perspective of a closed-loop learning paradigm as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI

Obese people who seek treatment have different characteristics than those who do not seek treatment

TL;DR: In the matched subgroups, obese people who had sought treatment reported greater psychopathology and more binge eating than did those who had not sought treatment or did normal-weight controls.
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