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Hybrid LES — Review and assessment

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TLDR
In this article, some of the issues involved in performing hybrid LES reported in the recent literature is briefly reviewed, as well as an alternative solu- tion suggested was to combine RANS and LES, which in general referred to as Hybrid LES.
Abstract
In the late eighties and up to the beginning of nineties computation of turbulent flows is mostly dominated by RANS (Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes Simulation) type modelling. During the last few years URANS (Unsteady RANS) and LES (Large Eddy Simulation) type of approaches have been attempted with some success. Yet, there have been many difficulties when LES is applied to practi- cal engineering problems and to high Reynolds number flows as energy dissipating eddies become really small and mesh resolution required for a reasonably resolved LES approaches that of DNS (Direct Numerical Simulation). An alternative solu- tion suggested was to combine RANS and LES, which in general referred to as Hybrid LES. There have been many proposals for combining RANS and LES in different ways. In this article, some of the issues involved in performing hybrid LES reported in the recent literature is briefly reviewed.

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Journal ArticleDOI

An hybrid RANS/LES model for simulation of complex turbulent flow

TL;DR: In this article, a nonlinear eddy viscosity model (NLEVM) and a scalable hybrid Reynolds averaged Navier-Stokes/ large eddy simulation (RANS/LES) strategy are developed to improve the capability of the EVM to simulate complex flows.
Journal ArticleDOI

Wall distance calculation using the Eikonal/Hamilton‐Jacobi equations on unstructured meshes: A finite element approach

Abstract: Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to numerically solve Eikonal and Hamilton‐Jacobi equations using the finite element method; to use both explicit Taylor Galerkin (TG) and implicit methods to obtain shortest wall distances; to demonstrate the implemented methods on some realistic problems; and to use iterative generalized minimal residual method (GMRES) method in the solution of the equationsDesign/methodology/approach – The finite element method along with both the explicit and implicit time discretisations is employed Two different forms of governing equations are also employed in the solution The Eikonal equation in its original form is used in the explicit Taylor Galerkin discretisation to save computational time For implicit method, however, the convection‐diffusion form in its conservation form is used to maintain spatial stabilityFindings – The finite element solution obtained is both accurate and smooth As expected the implicit method is much faster than the explicit method Though the
Journal ArticleDOI

Assessment of the LES-WALE and Zonal-DES Turbulence Models in Simulation of the Flow Structures around the Finite Circular Cylinder

TL;DR: In this paper, two different numerical turbulence approaches as wall adapted local eddyviscosity LES (LES-WALE) and the zonal hybrid RANS-LES approach of Detached-Eddy Simulation (Zonal-DES) are used.
Dissertation

Unsteady Aerodynamics and Adjoint Method

Anca Belme
TL;DR: In this paper, a posteriori and a priori error estimators for both Euler and laminar Navier-Stokes flows were proposed for both 2D and 3D cases.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

General circulation experiments with the primitive equations

TL;DR: In this article, an extended period numerical integration of a baroclinic primitive equation model has been made for the simulation and the study of the dynamics of the atmosphere's general circulation, and the solution corresponding to external gravitational propagation is filtered by requiring the vertically integrated divergence to vanish identically.
Journal ArticleDOI

A dynamic subgrid‐scale eddy viscosity model

TL;DR: In this article, a new eddy viscosity model is presented which alleviates many of the drawbacks of the existing subgrid-scale stress models, such as the inability to represent correctly with a single universal constant different turbulent fields in rotating or sheared flows, near solid walls, or in transitional regimes.
MonographDOI

Turbulent Flows: FUNDAMENTALS

Journal ArticleDOI

Turbulence statistics in fully developed channel flow at low reynolds number

TL;DR: In this article, a direct numerical simulation of a turbulent channel flow is performed, where the unsteady Navier-Stokes equations are solved numerically at a Reynolds number of 3300, based on the mean centerline velocity and channel half-width, with about 4 million grid points.
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