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Journal ArticleDOI

Identification of Critical Net Positive Suction Head From Noise and Vibration in a Radial Flow Pump for Different Leading Edge Profiles of the Vane

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TLDR
In this paper, experimental investigations concerning cavitation in radial flow pump for three different leading edge profiles of the vane were carried out in an open circuit system and the results revealed that the noise and vibration were better predictors of inception and development of cavitation.
Abstract
Experimental investigations concerning cavitation in radial flow pump for three different leading edge profiles of the vane were carried out in an open circuit system. The operating condition of the radial flow pump under cavitating case was understood by measurement of noise and vibration along with the pump parameters for various speeds and flow rates. The outcome of the experimental results revealed that the noise and vibration were better predictors of inception and development of cavitation. Further observation inferred from critical net positive suction head (NPSH) curve of 3% head drop and critical NPSH value of noise and vibration are presented.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Effect of Trailing-Edge Modification of a Mixed-Flow Pump

TL;DR: In this article, the effects of TE modification on the performance and internal flow of a mixed-flow pump are investigated through computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis, and the results show that TE modification significantly improves pump efficiency in the high flow rate region by more than 10%.
Journal ArticleDOI

An experimental study on the cavitation vibration characteristics of a centrifugal pump at normal flow rate

TL;DR: An ameliorative algorithm-united algorithm for cavitation vibration analysis is proposed on the basis of short time Fourier transform (STFT) and Wigner-Ville distribution (WVD) as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI

Vibration Characteristics Induced by Cavitation in a Centrifugal Pump with Slope Volute

TL;DR: In this article, the influence of cavitation process on different frequency bands in a centrifugal pump with slope volute was analyzed and it was proved that cavitation has a significant impact on low frequency signals.
Journal ArticleDOI

Pump as turbine cavitation performance for both conventional and reverse operating modes: A review

TL;DR: In this article , a thorough review of hydraulic pump as turbine cavitation dynamics and influencing parameters is presented, as well as the future research directions for hydraulic pump-as-turbine cavitation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Numerical and experimental investigation on the development of cavitation in a centrifugal pump

TL;DR: The research reveals the occurrence and development of cavitation in the centrifugal pump which has been confirmed through experiments and numerical simulation, and the typical frequency of pump inlet pressure pulsation could be regarded as around 30 Hz in the severe cavitation conditions.
References
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BookDOI

Cavitation of hydraulic machinery

Shengcai Li
TL;DR: Li et al. as mentioned in this paper investigated the role of machine transients in the formation of single and multi-bubbles in Hydraulic Machinery, and found that the most frequent types of machine-transients are pump and pump transients.
Journal ArticleDOI

The application of acoustic emission for detecting incipient cavitation and the best efficiency point of a 60 kW centrifugal pump: case study

TL;DR: The AE technique was shown to offer early detection of incipient cavitation and the technique has demonstrated the ability to determine the best efficiency point (BEP) of a pump.
Journal ArticleDOI

Noise as an indicator of cavitation in a centrifugal pump

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors used a noise spectra structure to detect the beginning of cavitation and its development and determined the required net positive suction head (NPSH) required to prevent cavitation.
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