Identification source of variation on regional impact of air quality pattern using chemometric
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Cites background from "Identification source of variation ..."
...The main sources of pollutants were possibly waste product and effluent which from development and activities in the construction, tourism, agricultural areas and inorganic wastes which ultimately contaminated the river basin [31]....
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Cites background or methods from "Identification source of variation ..."
...Thus, a serious attention is needed by all parties, not only by government sector, but also more to individual responsibility (Azid et al. 2015a)....
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...The MLR is a traditional methodology to examine the impact of dependent variable by identifying the relationship of each independent variables (Azid et al. 2015b; Azid et al. 2015c)....
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12 citations
Cites background from "Identification source of variation ..."
...0) can be classified into several groups by their sources (Allen et al., 2001; Marcazzan et al., 2001; Manoli et al., 2002; AlMomani, 2003; Azid et al., 2015; Chen et al., 2015; Fang et al., 2015; Liang et al., 2015)....
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...…characteristic values of over 1 in Principal Component Analysis (PCA) (SPSS v.12.0) can be classified into several groups by their sources (Allen et al., 2001; Marcazzan et al., 2001; Manoli et al., 2002; AlMomani, 2003; Azid et al., 2015; Chen et al., 2015; Fang et al., 2015; Liang et al., 2015)....
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References
13 citations
"Identification source of variation ..." refers background in this paper
...The combustion of these fuels in industries and vehicles has been a main source of air pollution (Romieu and Hernandez, 1999; Mutalib et al., 2013)....
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13 citations
"Identification source of variation ..." refers background or methods in this paper
...Most of the pollutants in the MPS region are originated from burning of biomass and fossil fuels, particularly from industrial, residential and vegetation areas, motor vehicles, and natural emission sources (Mutalib et al., 2013; Azid et al., 2014b)....
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...The index is important in evaluating the air quality of different sources (Azid et al., 2014a)....
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...The status of air quality in Malaysia is monitored by the establishment of Recommended Malaysian Air Quality Guideline (RMAQG) issued by the Malaysian Department of Environment (DOE) since 1989 (Dominick et al., 2012; Mutalib et al., 2013; Azid et al., 2014a)....
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...…0.75 (> 0.75) is considered as “strong”, the values range from 0.50–0.75 (0.50 ≥ factor loading ≥ 0.75) is considered as “moderate”, and the values range from 0.30–0.49 (0.30 ≥ factor loading ≥ 0.49) is considered as “weak” factor loadings (Liu et al., 2003; Azid et al., 2014a; Azid et al., 2015)....
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...Most of the air pollution sources derived from land transportation (mobile source), industrial emissions (stationary source), and open burning sources (Afroz et al., 2003; Azmi et al., 2010; Abdullah et al., 2012; Azid et al., 2013, 2014a, b)....
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10 citations
"Identification source of variation ..." refers background in this paper
...With the rapid economic growth, air pollution is the main subject that has been adversely affecting human health, agricultural crops, animals and ecosystems (Moustris et al., 2010; Azid et al., 2015)....
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...Air pollution control is needed to prevent the situation from worsening in the long run (Moustris et al., 2010; Azid et al., 2015)....
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...: +609-666 3410 E-mail address: hafizanjuahir@unisza.edu.my especially to human health (Moustris et al., 2010)....
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7 citations
"Identification source of variation ..." refers methods in this paper
...…has been used for investigating the relationship among various independent and dependent variables by fitting a linear equation to observed data (Pai et al., 2009; Ul-Saufi et al., 2011) and gives the percentage of the contribution of each parameter to the atmospheric pollution (Aertsen et al.,…...
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2 citations